# Questão 9b74fa1b-31 — Inglês

> Questão de múltipla escolha com gabarito, do acervo do Dicas do ENEM.
> Página com a questão respondível: https://dicasdoenem.com.br/questao/9b74fa1b-31

- **Código:** 9b74fa1b-31
- **Disciplina:** [Inglês](https://dicasdoenem.com.br/disciplina/16-ingles)
- **Área:** [Linguagens](https://dicasdoenem.com.br/area/linguagens)
- **Ano:** [2024](https://dicasdoenem.com.br/ano/2024)
- **Instituição:** Universidade Estadual Paulista
- **Assuntos:** Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- **Nível:** Fácil
- **Gabarito:** alternativa A

## Enunciado

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

It is well established that some people are genetically
predisposed to a shorter lifespan. It is also well known that
lifestyle factors, specifically smoking, alcohol consumption,
diet and physical activity, can have an impact on longevity.
However, until now there has been no investigation to
understand the extent to which a healthy lifestyle may
counterbalance genetics.

Findings from several long-term studies suggest a
healthy lifestyle could offset effects of life-shortening genes
by 62% and add as much as five years to your life. The results
were published in the journal BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine.
“This study elucidates the pivotal role of a healthy lifestyle in
mitigating the impact of genetic factors on lifespan reduction,”
the researchers concluded.

(Andrew Gregory. www.theguardian.com, 30.04.2024. Adaptado.)

The text is mainly about

## Alternativas

- **A)** the role of a healthy lifestyle to compensate unfavourable genetics. ✔ **correta**
- **B)** the necessary lifestyle changes people have to be aware of to be productive.
- **C)** the effect of smoking and alcohol abuse on quality of life.
- **D)** ways to improve genetics and live longer by adopting a diet and some exercise.
- **E)** manners to overcome the fear of an early death that most people have.

## Resposta correta

Alternativa **A**.

## Como citar

Dicas do ENEM. Questão 9b74fa1b-31. Disponível em: https://dicasdoenem.com.br/questao/9b74fa1b-31
