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Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

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224 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 2 de 12.

  • 7A673D46-B2

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Universidade Estadual do Maranhão · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text II to answer the question.


    TEXT II

    Common Dog Training Mistakes You Might Be Making


    Priya Faith


    You've welcomed a new furry friend into the family, and you can't wait to start training them. Whether it's to do all kinds of tricks or you want to ensure you have a well-behaved canine, it's not always straight forward. When it comes to training your four-legged friend, a lot of mistakes can occur… 

    Fear not, we're on hand with some of the most common mistakes so you can avoid them.

    1. You're Focusing on The Negatives
    If you're focusing on the negatives during training, it's not nearly as effective than using positive reinforcement. Rather than reprimanding poor behavior, concentrate on recognizing the good. While it will take a bit of practice, but it will pay off.

    2. Training Sessions Last Too Long
    Once you've seen some positive results, you should call time on your session. Just like us, your dog will get bored if you drag out training sessions too long. Instead, train in manageable stages, so it's more fun and useful for everyone.

    3. You Stay in The Same Place to Train Your Dog
    While you'll probably do the majority of your training at home, you should avoid limiting practice to just one place. If you teach your dog to behave inside four walls, it's likely that as soon as they get out into the big wide world, they'll have a much harder time paying attention 

    4. You're Using Your Clicker Too Much
    Clicker training is pretty popular, and it can be a handy training tool when used correctly. However, you must understand how to use your clicker before you start clicking away. If you're not using it correctly, things can get pretty confusing pretty quickly.

    5. You Rely on Treats Too Much
    Granted, treats are a great way to keep your pup motivated and engaged. However, you should vary your rewards. Rather than just limiting rewards to treats, use toys, praise and play to mix things up. 

    6. You Repeat Commands Too Often
    So, you're teaching your dog to sit, but it's not working. Instead of repeating the command over and over until your canine sits out of boredom, you should try something else. Your dog needs to be clear that the behavior should come directly after the command and stalling can undo this hard work.

    7. You're Not Considering Your Dogs Personality
    Even if you've trained a dog or dogs before successfully, it doesn't mean the same approach will work for your new pup. Every dog has a distinct character and behavioral profile, so to find out what will work, you need to be mindful of this. One size fits all is certainly not the case when it comes to dog training.

    8. You Lack Confidence
    Lack of confidence is a straight-up weakness. As natural predators, dogs can sense any weakness instinctively. So, with every command, you need to be confident.

    https://en.wackojaco.com/8-common-dog-training-mistakes-you-might-be.Text slightly modified.
    In every subpart (numbered 1 to 8) of the main text, one finds linking-words. Among them, HOWEVER and SO. The option which synthesizes correctly the function of these expressions, respectively, is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7a673d46-b2
  • 7A64633C-B2

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Universidade Estadual do Maranhão · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text II to answer the question.


    TEXT II

    Common Dog Training Mistakes You Might Be Making


    Priya Faith


    You've welcomed a new furry friend into the family, and you can't wait to start training them. Whether it's to do all kinds of tricks or you want to ensure you have a well-behaved canine, it's not always straight forward. When it comes to training your four-legged friend, a lot of mistakes can occur… 

    Fear not, we're on hand with some of the most common mistakes so you can avoid them.

    1. You're Focusing on The Negatives
    If you're focusing on the negatives during training, it's not nearly as effective than using positive reinforcement. Rather than reprimanding poor behavior, concentrate on recognizing the good. While it will take a bit of practice, but it will pay off.

    2. Training Sessions Last Too Long
    Once you've seen some positive results, you should call time on your session. Just like us, your dog will get bored if you drag out training sessions too long. Instead, train in manageable stages, so it's more fun and useful for everyone.

    3. You Stay in The Same Place to Train Your Dog
    While you'll probably do the majority of your training at home, you should avoid limiting practice to just one place. If you teach your dog to behave inside four walls, it's likely that as soon as they get out into the big wide world, they'll have a much harder time paying attention 

    4. You're Using Your Clicker Too Much
    Clicker training is pretty popular, and it can be a handy training tool when used correctly. However, you must understand how to use your clicker before you start clicking away. If you're not using it correctly, things can get pretty confusing pretty quickly.

    5. You Rely on Treats Too Much
    Granted, treats are a great way to keep your pup motivated and engaged. However, you should vary your rewards. Rather than just limiting rewards to treats, use toys, praise and play to mix things up. 

    6. You Repeat Commands Too Often
    So, you're teaching your dog to sit, but it's not working. Instead of repeating the command over and over until your canine sits out of boredom, you should try something else. Your dog needs to be clear that the behavior should come directly after the command and stalling can undo this hard work.

    7. You're Not Considering Your Dogs Personality
    Even if you've trained a dog or dogs before successfully, it doesn't mean the same approach will work for your new pup. Every dog has a distinct character and behavioral profile, so to find out what will work, you need to be mindful of this. One size fits all is certainly not the case when it comes to dog training.

    8. You Lack Confidence
    Lack of confidence is a straight-up weakness. As natural predators, dogs can sense any weakness instinctively. So, with every command, you need to be confident.

    https://en.wackojaco.com/8-common-dog-training-mistakes-you-might-be.Text slightly modified.
    Based on the common mistakes observed in Priya Faith’s text, the option which points out correctly that one matching the specific part with the main idea is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7a64633c-b2
  • 7A61C9FA-B2

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Universidade Estadual do Maranhão · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text I to answer the question. 

    TEXT I

    Pets and humans: the history of their relationship

       Nowadays, pets are part of our everyday lives and inseparable fellow travellers. At the 7th International Congress on Animal-Human Relations, "Animals, Health and Quality of Life", Professor James A. Serpell spoke on the origins and evolution of this relationship. 
      In his presentation, James A. Serpell, professor at the University of Pennsylvania, emphasized the fact that although nowadays the presence of pets in our homes is overwhelming and their integration into our family lives increases day by day, this is something that would have been completely inconceivable in the recent past. Professor Serpell gave as an example the current cohabitation situation that is taking place in the United States, where in 2005, 63% of households had at least one pet, and 45% had more than one. However, as noted, the relationship between humans and animals has not always been so positive as it is nowadays; in fact, it has gone through very dark periods, as the one that took place in England about five hundred years ago.
        The history of the relationship between men and pets started at the dawn of our civilization, when both discovered how beneficial their friendship could be. However, their history – as any other story – is not free from conflicts and lack of understanding. Probably the darkest period of their relationship took place in England, in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. According to Professor Serpell, during that period in that country, –which is nowadays very popular for their love of animals, – the owners of pets could run the risk of being accused of witchcraft and be executed.
        As stated by the British historian Keith Thomas, witchcraft trials held in England maintained that witches were assisted by demons and ghosts in the form of animals. For that reason, the possession of cats, dogs, mice or birds, which were the typical pets of that period, was considered in many cases as irrefutable evidence to condemn a large number of people to the stake. In fact, in 1604, King James I of England approved a law that officially made it a crime «to consult, deal, invite, use, feed or reward ghosts under animal form in any way».
        The worst thing about this law was that possessing pets was especially dangerous if the owner was poor, old or not well-esteemed by the community.… In these cases, the risk of being executed after being accused of witchcraft was quite high. This was life in England four hundred years ago; however, this situation was not exclusive to this nation. Art provides evidence of the way in which animals used to be related to witchcraft in other countries. In the fifteenth century, the Witches' Sabbath painted by the German artist Hans Baldung Grien showed a cat behind a witch. In Goya's art, the series of paintings devoted to witchcraft shows the devil in the form of a billy-goat escorted by two cats.… These are just two examples of how dark that period was for pets. Unfortunately, today, in the twenty-first century, there are still some countries that take very reprehensible decisions with regard to pets, such as China, for instance.

    Pets and humans, the history of their relationship. | Affinity Petcare (affinity-petcare.com). Text slightly modified.
    During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, in England, humans and animals had probably the hardest relationship one could conceive and those who insisted on that would be taken to trials. What penalty were people supposed to be taken for owning animals?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7a61c9fa-b2
  • 7A5F2EBF-B2

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Universidade Estadual do Maranhão · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text I to answer the question. 

    TEXT I

    Pets and humans: the history of their relationship

       Nowadays, pets are part of our everyday lives and inseparable fellow travellers. At the 7th International Congress on Animal-Human Relations, "Animals, Health and Quality of Life", Professor James A. Serpell spoke on the origins and evolution of this relationship. 
      In his presentation, James A. Serpell, professor at the University of Pennsylvania, emphasized the fact that although nowadays the presence of pets in our homes is overwhelming and their integration into our family lives increases day by day, this is something that would have been completely inconceivable in the recent past. Professor Serpell gave as an example the current cohabitation situation that is taking place in the United States, where in 2005, 63% of households had at least one pet, and 45% had more than one. However, as noted, the relationship between humans and animals has not always been so positive as it is nowadays; in fact, it has gone through very dark periods, as the one that took place in England about five hundred years ago.
        The history of the relationship between men and pets started at the dawn of our civilization, when both discovered how beneficial their friendship could be. However, their history – as any other story – is not free from conflicts and lack of understanding. Probably the darkest period of their relationship took place in England, in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. According to Professor Serpell, during that period in that country, –which is nowadays very popular for their love of animals, – the owners of pets could run the risk of being accused of witchcraft and be executed.
        As stated by the British historian Keith Thomas, witchcraft trials held in England maintained that witches were assisted by demons and ghosts in the form of animals. For that reason, the possession of cats, dogs, mice or birds, which were the typical pets of that period, was considered in many cases as irrefutable evidence to condemn a large number of people to the stake. In fact, in 1604, King James I of England approved a law that officially made it a crime «to consult, deal, invite, use, feed or reward ghosts under animal form in any way».
        The worst thing about this law was that possessing pets was especially dangerous if the owner was poor, old or not well-esteemed by the community.… In these cases, the risk of being executed after being accused of witchcraft was quite high. This was life in England four hundred years ago; however, this situation was not exclusive to this nation. Art provides evidence of the way in which animals used to be related to witchcraft in other countries. In the fifteenth century, the Witches' Sabbath painted by the German artist Hans Baldung Grien showed a cat behind a witch. In Goya's art, the series of paintings devoted to witchcraft shows the devil in the form of a billy-goat escorted by two cats.… These are just two examples of how dark that period was for pets. Unfortunately, today, in the twenty-first century, there are still some countries that take very reprehensible decisions with regard to pets, such as China, for instance.

    Pets and humans, the history of their relationship. | Affinity Petcare (affinity-petcare.com). Text slightly modified.
    The owners of pets were at risk of being taken to the stake during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries in England because
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7a5f2ebf-b2
  • 6EEC4E3F-64

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Exame Nacional para Certificação de Competências de Jovens e Adultos · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    What are you saying,

    Correctly, did I hear?

    Are you speaking English?

    Your words are unclear.


    They swim in my mind,

    I can hear your words;

    Comprehension is different,

    Though, from only being heard.


    If I understood you

    If that all made sense,

    Then maybe I'd seem

    Just a little less dense.


    But, just as it is,

    I cannot reply;

    'Cause the thoughts in your head,

    Don't make sense in mine.

    Disponível em: https://allpoetry.com. Acesso em: 31 out. 2019.


    O eu lírico, ao reportar-se a um falante cuja língua materna não é o inglês,

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6eec4e3f-64
  • 6EE55142-64

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    Exame Nacional para Certificação de Competências de Jovens e Adultos · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Kids Might Learn to Love their Veggies

        A 2 000 survey found that the 9 to 14-year-olds who ate dinner with their families most frequently ate more fruit and vegetables and less soda and fried foods. Their diets also had higher amounts of many key nutrients, like calcium, iron, and fiber. Family dinners allow for both "discussions of nutrition [and] provision of healthful foods", says Matthew W. Gillman, MD, the survey’s lead researcher and the director of the Obesity Prevention Program at the Harvard Medical School.

    Disponível em: www.health.com. Acesso em: 17 ago. 2014 (adaptado).


    Com foco na alimentação das crianças, o texto faz uma relação entre hábitos alimentares saudáveis e

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6ee55142-64
  • 618B15FB-7A

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    A presença de “at odds with” na fala da personagem do cartum revela o(a)

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 618b15fb-7a
  • 96C471DF-74

    Inglês

    Verbos | Verbs    UECE · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Verbos | Verbs

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    In “The analysis found that only those aged under 40 years today will live to see the consequences of the choices made on emission cuts.” (lines 111-114), the underlined verbs are respectively
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c471df-74
  • 96C1CFFB-74

    Inglês

    Adjetivos | Adjectives    UECE · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Adjetivos | Adjectives

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    The underlined words in “extreme heatwaves” (line 13), “current pledges” (lines 14- 15), “polluting countries” (line 32) function respectively as
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c1cffb-74
  • 96BF40B7-74

    Inglês

    Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice    UECE · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    In “we can take much of the climate burden from our children's shoulders” (lines 56-58), the passive voice becomes: much of the climate burden
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96bf40b7-74
  • 96BCAC0D-74

    Inglês

    Futuro perfeito | Future perfect    UECE · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Futuro perfeito | Future perfect

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    In “Those who are older will have died before the impact of those choices” (lines 114-116), the verb tenses are 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96bcac0d-74
  • 96BA24C0-74

    Inglês

    Futuro simples | Simple future    UECE · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Futuro simples | Simple future

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    The verbs in “The analysis showed that a child born in 2020 will endure an average of 30 extreme heatwaves in their lifetime” (lines 11-13) are respectively
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96ba24c0-74
  • 96B7054F-74

    Inglês

    Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice    UECE · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    In terms of voice, the verbs in the passages “Our results highlight a severe threat to the safety of young generations” (lines 40-42) and “Climate change is already exacerbating many injustices” (lines 68-69) are respectively in the
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96b7054f-74
  • 96B0C4FB-74

    Inglês

    Pronome relativo | Relative clauses    UECE · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Pronome relativo | Relative clauses

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    The passages “Developing countries, and the youth strike protesters who have taken to the streets around the world, point out” (lines 34-37) and “These new findings reinforce our 2019 analysis which showed that today’s children will need to emit eight times less CO2 over the course of their lifetime than their grandparents” (lines 62-67) contain relative clauses that are respectively
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96b0c4fb-74
  • 96AE3C4A-74

    Inglês

    Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects    UECE · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    The sentence “The analysis found that only those aged under 40 years today will live to see the consequences of the choices made on emissions cuts.” (lines 111-114) contains a/an 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96ae3c4a-74
  • 96ABADCF-74

    Inglês

    Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses    UECE · 2021Muito fácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    The passage “we can take much of the climate burden from our children’s shoulders if we limit warming to 1.5C by phasing out fossil fuel use” (lines 56-59) contains a 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96abadcf-74
  • 96A9235D-74

    Inglês

    Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing    UECE · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    “‘This highlights a disproportionate climate change burden for young generations in the global south,’ the researchers said.” (lines 97-100) is an example of
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96a9235d-74
  • 96A31DB0-74

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UECE · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UECE 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/ 2021/sep/27/

    To save younger generations and to safeguard their future, there must be a/an
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96a31db0-74