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Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

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224 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 7 de 12.

  • 4B7A94E3-8F

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Em uma entrevista, a escritora nigeriana Ayobami Adebayo refletiu sobre os personagens principais (Yejide e Akin) e o contexto sociopolítico de seu romance Stay With Me.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    While writing, I also started thinking about the middle class in Nigeria. When Yejide visits her mother-in-law, there’s a very low fence in front of their house. It’s barely a fence. When Yejide and Akin build their own house in the early nineties, they erect a fence that’s higher than the house. You can’t see inside. That was something I observed about architecture in Nigeria—that at some point, probably in the eighties and nineties, when things became quite turbulent and there was all of this insecurity, one of the ways the people who could afford to insulate themselves against what was going on did was to build higher fences, to use money as a shield in a sense. I wanted that political turbulence to play in the background.
    (Adaptado de https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2017/08/08/great-expectations -interview-ayobami-adebayo/. Acessado em 21/07/2020.) 


    Segundo a autora, as casas e as cercas na Nigéria representam
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b7a94e3-8f
  • 4B77A45E-8F

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    A página Greengo Dictionary apresenta, em inglês, interpretações bem-humoradas de expressões do português do Brasil.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    (Disponível em https://www.instagram.com/greengodictionary. Acessado em 26/05/2020.)


    Pode-se dizer que a expressão “little lecture” 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b77a45e-8f
  • 4B74D57F-8F

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    (Disponível em https://toonhole.com/comic/what-would-you-like-for-christmas. Acessado em 30/07/2020.) 


    Ao reformular a sua pergunta, o Papai Noel 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b74d57f-8f
  • D24B031F-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    ‘The Complete Stories,’ by Clarice Lispector

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    By Terrence Rafferty

    July 27, 2015


    There’s a whiff of madness in the fiction of Clarice Lispector. The “Complete Stories” of the Brazilian writer, edited by Benjamin Moser and sensitively translated by Katrina Dodson, is a dangerous book to read quickly or casually because it’s so consistently delirious. Sentence by sentence, page by page, Lispector is exhilaratingly, arrestingly strange, but her perceptions come so fast, veer so wildly between the mundane and the metaphysical, that after a while you don’t know where you are, either in the book or in the world. So it’s best to approach her with some caution. For the ordinary reader — that is to say, for most of us — immersion in the teeming mind of Clarice Lispector can be an exhausting, even a deranging, experience, not to be undertaken lightly. (Pack food, water, a first aid kit and plenty of sunblock.)


    Her stories are full of strange words, in strange combinations, and her “Complete Stories” is a remarkable book, proof that she was — in the company of Jorge Luis Borges, Juan Rulfo and her 19th-century countryman Machado de Assis — one of the true originals of Latin American literature.


    THE COMPLETE STORIES

    By Clarice Lispector

    Edited by Benjamin Moser

    Translated by Katrina Dodson

    645 pp. New Directions. $28.95.


    (Adaptado de https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/02/books/review/the-completestories-by-clarice-lispector.html. Acessado em 21/07/20.)


    No texto acima, o livro de Clarice Lispector recebe uma crítica

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d24b031f-8c
  • D247DD51-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    “There Will Come Soft Rains” (Sara Teasdale)

    There will come soft rains and the smell of the ground,
    And swallows circling with their shimmering sound;
    And frogs in the pools singing at night,
    And wild plum trees in tremulous white;
    Robins will wear their feathery fire,
    Whistling their whims on a low fence-wire;
    And not one will know of the war, not one
    Will care at last when it is done.
    Not one would mind, neither bird nor tree,
    If mankind perished utterly;
    And Spring herself, when she woke at dawn
    Would scarcely know that we were gone.

    (Disponível em https://poets.org/poem/there-will-come-soft-rains. Acessado em 24/08/2020.)

    O poema destaca
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d247dd51-8c
  • D245271B-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    O cartaz reproduzido a seguir faz parte de uma campanha da Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (Disponível em https://www.paho.org/en/topics/violence-against-women. Acessado em 24/08/2020.)

    Qual das medidas abaixo é recomendada no cartaz?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d245271b-8c
  • D2429847-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    OUR WORD OF THE YEAR FOR 2019 IS THEY

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    English lacks a gender-neutral singular pronoun to correspond with singular pronouns like everyone or someone, and as a consequence they has been used for this purpose for over 600 years. Recently though, they has also been used to refer to a person whose gender identity is nonbinary, a sense that is increasingly common in published text, social media, and in daily personal interactions between English speakers. There's no doubt that its use is established in the English language, which is why it was added to the Merriam-Webster dictionary in September of 2019.
    Nonbinary they was also prominent in the news in 2019. Congresswoman Pramila Jayapal (WA) revealed in April that her child is gender-nonconforming and uses they. And the American Psychological Association’s blog officially recommended that singular they be preferred in professional writing over “he or she” when the reference is to a person whose gender is unknown or to a person who prefers they.

    (Adaptado de https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/word-of-the-year/ they. Acessado em 29/04/2020.)

    De acordo com o texto, o fato de uma palavra simples, como o pronome “they”, ter sido escolhida como a palavra do ano de 2019 se justifica pela necessidade de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d2429847-8c
  • D23FFB6F-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Catherine Fletcher, Tue 4 Feb 2020

    The decision by a UK University to close history, modern languages and politics degrees in favour of more “careerfocused” courses has been widely criticised. The problem lies in reducing university education to what sells to employers. A society – and a world – urgently needs people who have the education to think about big issues, which aren’t only scientific or technological: they’re also about the ways that people have made, and continue to make, decisions. The humanities matter. And it matters that students from all backgrounds have the opportunity to join in these world-changing discussions.


    Roger Brown, Mon 10 Feb 2020

    Catherine Fletcher is completely correct to warn about the damage that current policies are doing to the humanities. But her warning comes much too late. As I and other scholars have shown, the problem started with a government green paper which declared that the fundamental purpose of higher education was to serve the economy. Until we recover the idea that higher education is as much about the public good as anything else, we will never be able to sustain the humanities as an essential component of a balanced curriculum. Unfortunately, there is very little sign that this has been grasped by any of our current policymakers.


    (Adaptado de www.theguardian.com/education/2020/feb/10/humanities-are-notthe-right-courses-to-cut. Acessado em 22/05/2019.)


    Os textos acima concordam quanto à identificação de um problema nos cursos universitários no Reino Unido, mas divergem quanto

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d23ffb6f-8c
  • D23CAF9D-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    A curious item was found among Beethoven’s effects, locked away in a drawer, at the time of his death: three letters, written but apparently never sent (they may have been sent but returned to him), to the “Immortal Beloved.” The content, which varies from high-flown poetic sentiments to banal complaints about his health and discomfort, makes it clear that this is no literary exercise but was intended for a real person. The month and day of the week are given, but not the year. The periods 1801–02, 1806–07, and 1811–12 have been proposed, but the last is the most probable. The most cogent arguments regarding the identity of the person addressed, those by Maynard Solomon, point to Antonie Brentano, a native Viennese, who was the wife of a Frankfurt merchant and sister-in-law to Beethoven familiar Bettina Brentano.

    (Adaptado de https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ludwig-van-Beethoven. Acessado em 29/07/20.)

    A partir do conteúdo do texto, pode-se afirmar que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d23caf9d-8c
  • D239AFAC-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os tweets abaixo remetem ao contexto do trabalho domiciliar durante o período de isolamento social.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (Disponível em https://twitter.com/ajdewerd/status/1237495536036581379. Acessado em 30/07/2020.)

    A resposta de Andrea ao tweet de Julieanne
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d239afac-8c
  • D2373FAE-8C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    UNICAMP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    A situação abaixo ocorreu em uma entrevista com a atriz Scarlett Johansson e o ator Robert Downey Junior, que atuaram juntos em um filme.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (Disponível em https://www.cracked.com/blog/14-epic-comebacks-stars-gave-tostupid-interview-questions/. Acessado em 25/06/20.)

    Em sua resposta, a atriz
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d2373fae-8c
  • 672135B9-7C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
         In contemporary black popular culture, rap music has become one of the spaces where black vernacular speech is used in a manner that invites dominant mainstream culture to listen — to hear — and, to some extent, be transformed. However, one of the risks of this attempt at cultural translation is that it will trivialize black vernacular speech. When young white kids imitate this speech in ways that suggest it is the speech of those who are stupid or who are only interested in entertaining or being funny, then the subversive power of this speech is undermined.

    HOOKS, B. Teaching to Transgress. New York: Routledge, 1994.
    De acordo com Bell Hooks, intelectual negra estadunidense, o poder subversivo do rap consiste na possibilidade de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 672135b9-7c
  • 671E65C3-7C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Most people know of the Karen people from television documentaries, magazines and encyclopedias as the “long-neck” or “giraffe” tribe. But the women who wear these brass rings on their neck belong to a sub-group of the Karen known as the Padaung. Whatever the origin of the custom one of the more common reasons it continues today, particularly in Thailand, is tourism. Although the Padaung have migrated to Thailand in only the last ten years, they have become the most popular “attraction” for hill-tribe trekking tourists. Some have written of this as exploitation of the Padaung; many westerners liken the experience of visiting one of these villages to visiting a human zoo. Some tour operators in Thailand now refuse to take tourists into such villages, while some tourists boycott those operators that do.

    Disponível em: www.peoplesoftheworld.org. Acesso em: 8 dez. 2017.
    O texto que versa sobre a prática do uso de argolas no pescoço por mulheres de uma tribo que migrou para a Tailândia tem por finalidade
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 671e65c3-7c
  • 671B969E-7C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Study: Literary Criticism Is Still Overwhelmingly Male


    By Zach Schonfeld

    Women writers are all over the best-seller lists, but

    literary criticism is still predominantly a male field.


         That’s according to the latest numbers from the volunteer organization VIDA: Women in the Literary Arts, which works for gender and racial parity in the literary world. This year’s report covers prestigious publications like The New York Review of Books, which published 227 male reviewers last year but only 54 female reviewers, and The London Review of Books, which published 146 male critics and 44 women during the same period. The Paris Review “made great strides toward gender parity” in 2013, the report notes, but then slid and published substantially fewer women than men in 2014.


         As The Guardian points out, those figures are especially striking when you consider that women are more avid readers than men in the U.K., where some of the biggest offenders are based.


         The figures are not all disheartening. Major magazines like The New Yorker, The Atlantic and Harper’s all showed increases in the number of women published in 2014.


         That data are valuable (without VIDA, the figures would likely go untallied), and the broader awareness even more so. Top editors likely know gender disparity is an issue, but they’re more likely to pay attention to it when an organization like VIDA is paying attention to them.


    SCHONFELD, Z. Disponível em: www.newsweek.com.
    Acesso em: 15 abr. 2015 (adaptado). 
    No texto, o autor lança mão de palavras como “literary ”, “male” e “female” para apresentar uma matéria jornalística cujo tema está relacionado ao(à)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 671b969e-7c
  • 67188B18-7C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Considerando-se o uso difundido do inglês na atualidade, o cartum remete à 

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 67188b18-7c
  • 67157C6D-7C

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    ENEM · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Of the 7.2 billion people on Earth... 


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Of the 7.2 Billion People on Earth, 2015. Disponível em:

    www.washingtonpost.com. Acesso em: 18 ago. 2017.


    Considerando a relação entre o número de habitantes e de línguas faladas no mundo, os dados trazidos pelo infográfico revelam uma

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 67157c6d-7c
  • DF274BF6-7B

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    USP · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia os provérbios:


    1. Don't count your chickens before they lay eggs.

    2. Don't bite the hand that feeds you.

    3. Every cloud has a silver lining.


    A alternativa que melhor expressa a ideia contida em cada um dos três provérbios, na ordem em que aparecem, é:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão df274bf6-7b
  • DF240276-7B

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    USP · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    I ain't gonna work on Maggie's farm no more

    I ain't gonna work on Maggie's farm no more

    Well, I wake up in the morning

    Fold my hands and pray for rain

    I got a head full of ideas

    That are drivin' me insane

    It's a shame the way she makes me scrub the floor

    I ain't gonna work on Maggie's farm no more


    I ain't gonna work for Maggie's brother no more

    I ain't gonna work for Maggie's brother no more

    Well, he hands you a nickel

    He hands you a dime

    He asks you with a grin

    If you're havin' a good time

    Then he fines you every time you slam the door

    I ain't gonna work for Maggie's brother no more


    I ain't gonna work for Maggie's pa no more

    No, I ain't gonna work for Maggie's pa no more

    Well, he puts his cigar out in your face just for kicks

    His bedroom window it is made out of bricks

    The National Guard stands around his door

    Ah, I ain't gonna work for Maggie's pa no more, alright

    Bob Dylan, "Maggie's Farm", do álbum Bringing it all back home, 1965.


    Nestas estrofes, o conjunto de cenas descritas mostra que a principal dificuldade experimentada pela pessoa cuja história é contada na letra da música refere-se

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão df240276-7b
  • DF20DDD5-7B

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    USP · 2021FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

        I knew TikTok existed, but I didn't fully understand what it was until a few months ago. I also realized that something radical, yet largely invisible, is happening on the internet - with implications we still don't understand.

        When I was growing up, I took it for granted that the people who became famous enough to be listened to by a crowd had worked hard for that accolade and generally operated with the support of an institution or an established industry.

        The idea that I, as a teenager in my bedroom, might suddenly communicate with 100,000 people or more, would have seemed bizarre.

        Today's kids no longer see life in these hierarchical and institutional terms. Yes, their physical worlds are often constrained by parental controls, a lack of access to the outdoors and insane over-scheduling.

        But despite that (or, more accurately, in reaction to that), they see the internet as a constantly evolving frontier, where it is still possible for a bold and lucky pioneer to grab some land or find a voice. Most voices on the internet never travel beyond a relatively small network, and much of the content that goes viral on platforms such as TikTok, YouTube or Instagram does so because of unseen institutions at work (for example, a public relations team aiming to boost a celebrity's profile).

        Fame can suddenly appear - and then just as suddenly be taken away again, because the audience gets bored, the platform's algorithms change or the cultural trend that a breakout video has tapped into goes out of fashion.

        For a teenager, social media can seem like a summer garden at dusk filled with fireflies: spots of lights suddenly flare up and then die down, moving in an unpredictable, capricious display.

        Is this a bad thing? We will not know for several years.

    Financial Times. 5 February 2020. Adaptado. 

    No texto, a referência a um jardim de verão ao entardecer, repleto de vagalumes, sugere que, para os adolescentes, as mídias sociais
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão df20ddd5-7b
  • DF1E262A-7B

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension    USP · 2021MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

        I knew TikTok existed, but I didn't fully understand what it was until a few months ago. I also realized that something radical, yet largely invisible, is happening on the internet - with implications we still don't understand.

        When I was growing up, I took it for granted that the people who became famous enough to be listened to by a crowd had worked hard for that accolade and generally operated with the support of an institution or an established industry.

        The idea that I, as a teenager in my bedroom, might suddenly communicate with 100,000 people or more, would have seemed bizarre.

        Today's kids no longer see life in these hierarchical and institutional terms. Yes, their physical worlds are often constrained by parental controls, a lack of access to the outdoors and insane over-scheduling.

        But despite that (or, more accurately, in reaction to that), they see the internet as a constantly evolving frontier, where it is still possible for a bold and lucky pioneer to grab some land or find a voice. Most voices on the internet never travel beyond a relatively small network, and much of the content that goes viral on platforms such as TikTok, YouTube or Instagram does so because of unseen institutions at work (for example, a public relations team aiming to boost a celebrity's profile).

        Fame can suddenly appear - and then just as suddenly be taken away again, because the audience gets bored, the platform's algorithms change or the cultural trend that a breakout video has tapped into goes out of fashion.

        For a teenager, social media can seem like a summer garden at dusk filled with fireflies: spots of lights suddenly flare up and then die down, moving in an unpredictable, capricious display.

        Is this a bad thing? We will not know for several years.

    Financial Times. 5 February 2020. Adaptado. 

    Conforme o texto, um aspecto associado ao caráter efêmero da popularidade de um usuário da internet, relativo ao uso de plataformas como TikTok, é
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão df1e262a-7b