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Prova de 2022: Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto — questões com gabarito

70 questões da prova de 2022 de Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, em Português, História, Inglês. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

  • 70 questões

Resultados: 70 questões

Página 3 de 4

  • Linguagens

    Português

         Nenhum ser humano deveria ser ameaçado de “transferência” de sua casa ou de sua terra; nenhum ser humano deveria ser discriminado por não pertencer a esta ou àquela religião; nenhum ser humano deveria ser destituído de sua identidade ou de sua cultura, seja qual for o motivo.


    (Edward W. Said. A questão da Palestina, 2012. Adaptado.)


    O excerto pertence a um livro que discute a condição dos palestinos, mas sua ideia geral pode também ser aplicada à situação
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 93a227ba-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Observe a charge de Augusto Bandeira, publicada no Correio da Manhã em 14 de julho de 1963.



    Imagem da questão de História, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, História do Brasil


    (In: Rodrigo Patto Sá Motta. Jango e o golpe de 1964 na caricatura, 2006.)


    A charge representa, durante o governo de João Goulart,

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 939f5eec-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

        Muito rapidamente, o processo de uma tensa bipolarização passou a dominar as relações internacionais, e de uma forma tão drástica que, nas décadas seguintes, seria difícil recuperar a atmosfera da aliança que derrotara o nazismo.


    (Daniel Aarão Reis Filho. Uma revolução por dia: a história do socialismo soviético, 1997.)


    O excerto destaca o surgimento 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 939c92e1-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Observe a foto, que mostra a Avenida Central, no Rio de Janeiro, em 1905.



    Imagem da questão de História, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, História do Brasil


    (In: Lilia M. Schwarcz e Heloisa M. Starling. Brasil: uma biografia, 2018.)



    A imagem mostra dois aspectos importantes do processo de reurbanização da Capital brasileira, desenvolvido na primeira década do século XX:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 93986c15-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

        No último terço do século XIX, possuir colônias passou a ser, para os países europeus, um requisito para se afirmar como potência. Por isso, na corrida por territórios na África, iniciada pela França e pela Grã-Bretanha, logo se envolveram a Alemanha, a Itália e até mesmo um indivíduo, Leopoldo II, o rei dos belgas.


    (Alberto da Costa e Silva. A África explicada aos meus filhos, 2008.)


    O excerto caracteriza uma disputa entre países europeus que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 93948b9e-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Entre os impactos internos e externos sentidos pelo Brasil após o fim da Guerra do Paraguai, em 1870, estão, respectivamente,
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9390ac13-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Observe os dois gráficos, que indicam a quantidade de africanos que entraram no território brasileiro, respectivamente, nos períodos de 1798-1821 e 1822-1831.


    Imagem da questão de História, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, Brasil Monárquico – Primeiro Reinado 1822- 1831


    (Alain El Youssef. “Escravidão e tráfico negreiro na Independência”. In: João Paulo Pimenta (org.). E deixou de ser colônia: uma história da independência do Brasil, 2022.)


    Os gráficos indicam que houve, em relação à entrada de africanos no território brasileiro, 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 938d9cae-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Leia o excerto para responder à questão.


        O início da colonização, após 1530, não criou a unidade, e foram várias as frentes colonizadoras que se abriram, mais ou menos independentes, quase sempre autocontidas, isoladas, comunicando-se mais facilmente com a Corte [portuguesa] — como é o caso das terras ao norte — do que umas com as outras. Se as capitanias hereditárias, cedidas pela Coroa a particulares, foram o início da vida na terra, a expressão dessa configuração espacial fragmentada e isolada persistiu por vários séculos, sendo uma das feições dominantes do território brasileiro até praticamente o século XX.


    (Laura de Mello e Souza. “O nome Brasil”. In: Luciano Figueiredo (org.). História do Brasil para ocupados, 2013. Adaptado.)
    O sistema de capitanias hereditárias, implantado na década de 1530 na colonização da América portuguesa,
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 938a53c3-74
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Leia o excerto para responder à questão.


        O início da colonização, após 1530, não criou a unidade, e foram várias as frentes colonizadoras que se abriram, mais ou menos independentes, quase sempre autocontidas, isoladas, comunicando-se mais facilmente com a Corte [portuguesa] — como é o caso das terras ao norte — do que umas com as outras. Se as capitanias hereditárias, cedidas pela Coroa a particulares, foram o início da vida na terra, a expressão dessa configuração espacial fragmentada e isolada persistiu por vários séculos, sendo uma das feições dominantes do território brasileiro até praticamente o século XX.


    (Laura de Mello e Souza. “O nome Brasil”. In: Luciano Figueiredo (org.). História do Brasil para ocupados, 2013. Adaptado.)
    Segundo o excerto, a colonização na América portuguesa
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 938726e1-74
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

         Roma, surgida de uma união de povos, sabia conviver com as diferenças e adotava, por vezes, uma engenhosa tática para evitar a oposição e cooptar possíveis inimigos: incluir membros das elites dos povos aliados na órbita romana, com a concessão de direitos totais ou parciais de cidadania. Assim, havia povos que se aliavam aos romanos e seus governantes tornavam-se seus amigos, enquanto outros lutavam e, ao perderem, eram submetidos ao jugo romano.


    (Pedro Paulo Funari. Grécia e Roma, 2019.)


    A estratégia romana de absorção dos povos conquistados manifestava-se também
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9382e04b-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia a tirinha.



    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    (www.socmedsean.com)


    A reflexão provocada pela tirinha é comprovada pela seguinte definição de Big Data:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 937f1051-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o pôster de uma campanha do grupo “Dementia Together Northern Ireland” para responder à questão.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    (www.publichealth.hscni.net, 20.01.2017.)
    In the excerpt “you can help to support them”, the underlined word can be replaced, without meaning change, by
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 937bee1a-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o pôster de uma campanha do grupo “Dementia Together Northern Ireland” para responder à questão.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    (www.publichealth.hscni.net, 20.01.2017.)
    No título do pôster “I have dementia but I’m still me”, o termo sublinhado foi empregado com o mesmo sentido em: 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9379082b-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o pôster de uma campanha do grupo “Dementia Together Northern Ireland” para responder à questão.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2022, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    (www.publichealth.hscni.net, 20.01.2017.)
    According to the poster, the #stillme campaign intends to
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9376049a-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    No contexto em que se encontra, o trecho que expressa ideia de consequência é:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 93729bdc-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    De acordo com o quarto parágrafo, no outono de 2020, Seth Rosenberg
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9370073a-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    In the excerpt from the third paragraph “while others are pausing their search”, the underlined word can be replaced, without meaning change, by
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 936d93d9-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    According to the text, daters are reassessing their priorities due to
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 936a6744-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    No trecho do segundo parágrafo “with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure”, o termo sublinhado equivale, em português, a 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9367ae9a-74
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


       Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

       Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

       As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

       “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

       Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

       “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


    (Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
    The main purpose of the text is to reveal why
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 9364d6a2-74