Questões do ENEM: Linguagens e Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

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4.335 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 134 de 217.

  • F613B7BD-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Universidade Estadual de Roraima · 2015FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Text 3

    Al Capone

        Born in 1899 in Brooklyn, New York, to poor immigrant parents, Al Capone went on to become the most infamous gangster in American history. In 1920 during the height of Prohibition, Capone’s multi-million dollar Chicago operation in bootlegging, prostitution and gambling dominated the organized crime scene. Capone was responsible for many brutal acts of violence, mainly against other gangsters. The most famous of these was the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre in 1929, in which he ordered the assassination of seven rivals. Capone was never indicted for his racketeering but was finally brought to justice for income-tax evasion in 1931. After serving six-and-a-half years, Capone was released. He died in 1947 in Miami. Capone’s life captured the public imagination, and his gangster persona has been immortalized in the many movies and books inspired by his exploits.

    (Excerpt from the site: http://www.history.com/topics/alcapone. Researched on: October 2015)

    Mark the option that correctly completes the meaning of the sentence: Sharks don't __________ their food; they rip off __________of meat and swallow ________whole.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão f613b7bd-d8
  • F60CF326-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Universidade Estadual de Roraima · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Text 3

    Al Capone

        Born in 1899 in Brooklyn, New York, to poor immigrant parents, Al Capone went on to become the most infamous gangster in American history. In 1920 during the height of Prohibition, Capone’s multi-million dollar Chicago operation in bootlegging, prostitution and gambling dominated the organized crime scene. Capone was responsible for many brutal acts of violence, mainly against other gangsters. The most famous of these was the St. Valentine’s Day Massacre in 1929, in which he ordered the assassination of seven rivals. Capone was never indicted for his racketeering but was finally brought to justice for income-tax evasion in 1931. After serving six-and-a-half years, Capone was released. He died in 1947 in Miami. Capone’s life captured the public imagination, and his gangster persona has been immortalized in the many movies and books inspired by his exploits.

    (Excerpt from the site: http://www.history.com/topics/alcapone. Researched on: October 2015)

    Mark the CORRECT alternative about the text.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão f60cf326-d8
  • F5F9FDCB-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Universidade Estadual de Roraima · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Text 1

    Typhoon, Hurricane, Cyclone: What's the Difference?
                                                                  By Ker Than, for National Geographic
                                                                  Published September 25, 2013.

        A powerful typhoon that struck Hong Kong on Sunday killed at least 30 people and forced the evacuation of thousands of people on the China mainland, and hundreds of flights were canceled. Typhoon Usagi— Japanese for rabbit—is the third and strongest Pacific typhoon to form this year. It was classified as a severe, or "super," typhoon after meteorologists recorded gusts of up to 160 miles per hour (260 kilometers per hour).
         If you've never lived in Asia, you might be wondering what it feels like to experience a typhoon. But if you've ever survived a hurricane or cyclone, you already know the answer. That's because hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are all the same weather phenomenon. Scientists just call these storms different things depending on where they occur.
         In the Atlantic and northern Pacific, the storms are called "hurricanes," after the Caribbean god of evil, named Hurrican. In the northwestern Pacific, the same powerful storms are called "typhoons." In the southeastern Indian Ocean and southwestern Pacific, they are called "severe tropical cyclones. In the northern Indian Ocean, they're called "severe cyclonic storms." In the southwestern Indian Ocean, they're just "tropical cyclones."
        To be classified as a hurricane, typhoon, or cyclone, a storm must reach wind speeds of at least 74 miles per hour (119 kilometers per hour). If a hurricane's winds reach speeds of 111 miles per hour (179 kilometers per hour), it is upgraded to an "intense hurricane." If a typhoon hits 150 miles per hour (241 kilometers per hour)—as Usagi did—then it becomes a "supertyphoon."

    (Excerpt from the site: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/09/130923- typhoon-hurricanecycloneprimernaturaldisaster/?source=hp_dl2_news_typhoon_e xplainer_20130924. Researched on: October 2015). 
    Mark the FALSE idea from the text
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão f5f9fdcb-d8
  • D9248965-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2015FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    W.H.O. calls ‘vaccine hesitancy’ an increasing concern globally

    Rick Gladstone

    August 18, 2015


        The World Health Organization warned Tuesday of what it called the growing problem of “vaccine hesitancy,” when people delay or refuse vaccines for themselves or their children. In a statement on its website, the organization called the problem “a growing challenge for countries seeking to close the immunization gap.” Globally, the organization said, one in five children still do not receive routine lifesaving immunizations, and 1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines.

    (www.nytimes.com)

    No trecho do texto “1.5 million children die each year of diseases that could have been thwarted by vaccines”, o termo em destaque indica uma ideia de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d9248965-d8
  • D909F340-D8

    Inglês

    Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions
    Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2015FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


    Social life in youth may impact health decades later


    Robert Preidt


    August 6, 2015


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2015, Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions


        Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

        The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

        The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

        A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


    (www.nlm.nih.gov)

    No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate”, o termo em destaque tem o sentido de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d909f340-d8
  • D906D8E9-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


    Social life in youth may impact health decades later


    Robert Preidt


    August 6, 2015


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


        Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

        The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

        The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

        A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


    (www.nlm.nih.gov)

    According to the first paragraph, people with poor social links
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d906d8e9-d8
  • D9035AE1-D8

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


    Social life in youth may impact health decades later


    Robert Preidt


    August 6, 2015


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


        Having good social connections at age 20 can lead to improved well-being later in life, a new study suggests. Previous research has shown that people with poor social links are at increased risk for early death. “In fact, having few social connections is equivalent to tobacco use, and [the risk is] higher than for those who drink excessive amounts of alcohol, or who suffer from obesity,” study author Cheryl Carmichael, who conducted the study while a doctoral candidate at the University of Rochester in New York, said in a university news release.

        The study included 133 people who enrolled when they were 20-year-old college students in the 1970s. The participants kept track of their daily social interactions at ages 20 and 30. At age 50, they completed an online survey about the quality of their social lives and emotional well-being, including questions about loneliness and depression, and their relationships with close friends.

        The findings showed that frequent social interactions at age 20 and good-quality relationships – defined as intimate and satisfying – at age 30 were associated with higher levels of well-being at age 50. The study findings were published in a recent issue of the journal Psychology and Aging.

        A high number of social interactions at age 20 are beneficial later in life because they help young adults determine who they are, the researchers said. “It’s often around this age that we meet people from diverse backgrounds, with opinions and values that are different from our own, and we learn how to best manage those differences,” said Carmichael, now an assistant professor of psychology at Brooklyn College. “Considering everything else that goes on in life over those 30 years – marriage, raising a family and building a career – it is extraordinary that there appears to be a relationship between the kinds of interactions college students and young adults have and their emotional health later in life,” she concluded.


    (www.nlm.nih.gov)

    O estudo mencionado no texto
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d9035ae1-d8
  • 1A142101-D5

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text/below/and answer following four questions according to it.

    Viagra abuse in teens
    There are several reasons why teenagers may experiment with erectile dysfunction medication. Of course, a common reason why teens may be tempted to take an erectile dysfunction (ED) medication is out of sexual curiosity. Teens may mistakenly think that these medications will increase sexual potency, make them somehow “better” sexually, or make them last longer. Premature ejaculation is common in this age group, and they may be hoping to find a pill to help. However, they do not realize that Viagra will not help them last longer.
    Beyond sexual curiosity, another major reason why some teenagers may think they want Viagra or other erectile dysfunction drugs is that they may have heard a rumor that it can improve their athletic performance. Research has been discussed in The NY Times and NY Daily News about the use of Viagra to relieve constriction of blood vessels in the lungs, improving blood flow, breathing, and athletic endurance.
    Another reason why teens may try Viagra or another erectile medication is to attempt to increase the effect of other drugs or alcohol; despite the fact that this is a very dangerous use of these medications. Sometimes this is also related to sports performance, as someone on steroids may think it will enhance the effect of the steroids, or resolve steroidrelated erectile dysfunction. There have also been reports of teenagers and twentysomethings taking Viagra with alcohol or with Ecstasy (the combination called “Sextasy”), since Ecstasy or alcohol may heighten desire while lessening erectile ability. This dangerous combination could be deadly, and at the very least contributes to a reduction of safer sex practices.
    Teenagers, (or anyone of any age who does not have clinically diagnosed erectile dysfunction and a prescription from a doctor), must stay away from Viagra, Cialis, Levitra, or any other erectile dysfunction medication. They can certainly cause physical side effects like dizziness, headache, chest tightness, vision problems including loss of vision, irregular heartbeat, and more severe issues. Teachers and parents must teach teenagers about drugs — and sex.
    Adaptado de:  <http://sarilocker.com/blog/2009/07/31/viagra-abusein-teens/>
    Acessado em 01 de maio de 2015.
    In the sentence “…as someone on steroids may think it will enhance the effect of the steroids”, enhance is a synonym of
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1a142101-d5
  • 1A0C896A-D5

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text/below/and answer following four questions according to it.

    Viagra abuse in teens
    There are several reasons why teenagers may experiment with erectile dysfunction medication. Of course, a common reason why teens may be tempted to take an erectile dysfunction (ED) medication is out of sexual curiosity. Teens may mistakenly think that these medications will increase sexual potency, make them somehow “better” sexually, or make them last longer. Premature ejaculation is common in this age group, and they may be hoping to find a pill to help. However, they do not realize that Viagra will not help them last longer.
    Beyond sexual curiosity, another major reason why some teenagers may think they want Viagra or other erectile dysfunction drugs is that they may have heard a rumor that it can improve their athletic performance. Research has been discussed in The NY Times and NY Daily News about the use of Viagra to relieve constriction of blood vessels in the lungs, improving blood flow, breathing, and athletic endurance.
    Another reason why teens may try Viagra or another erectile medication is to attempt to increase the effect of other drugs or alcohol; despite the fact that this is a very dangerous use of these medications. Sometimes this is also related to sports performance, as someone on steroids may think it will enhance the effect of the steroids, or resolve steroidrelated erectile dysfunction. There have also been reports of teenagers and twentysomethings taking Viagra with alcohol or with Ecstasy (the combination called “Sextasy”), since Ecstasy or alcohol may heighten desire while lessening erectile ability. This dangerous combination could be deadly, and at the very least contributes to a reduction of safer sex practices.
    Teenagers, (or anyone of any age who does not have clinically diagnosed erectile dysfunction and a prescription from a doctor), must stay away from Viagra, Cialis, Levitra, or any other erectile dysfunction medication. They can certainly cause physical side effects like dizziness, headache, chest tightness, vision problems including loss of vision, irregular heartbeat, and more severe issues. Teachers and parents must teach teenagers about drugs — and sex.
    Adaptado de:  <http://sarilocker.com/blog/2009/07/31/viagra-abusein-teens/>
    Acessado em 01 de maio de 2015.
    Anyone without a clinically diagnosed erectile dysfunction
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1a0c896a-d5
  • 1A089030-D5

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text below and answer following four questions according to it.


    How stress affects your health

    Stress: We've all felt it. Sometimes stress can be a positive force, motivating you to perform well at your piano recital or job interview. But often — like when you're stuck in traffic — it's a negative force. If you experience stress over a prolonged period of time, it could become chronic — unless you take action.

    Even short-lived, minor stress can have an impact. You might get a stomach-ache before you have to give a presentation, for example. More major acute stress, whether caused by a fight with your spouse or an event like an earthquake or terrorist attack, can have an even bigger impact.

    Multiple studies have shown that these sudden emotional stresses — especially anger — can trigger heart attacks, arrhythmias and even sudden death.

    When stress starts interfering with your ability to live a normal life for an extended period, it becomes even more dangerous. The longer the stress lasts, the worse it is for both your mind and body. You might feel fatigued, unable to concentrate or irritable for no good reason, for example. But chronic stress causes wear and tear on your body, too.

    Stress can make existing problems worse. In one study, for example, about half the participants saw improvements in chronic headaches after learning how to stop the stressproducing habit of “catastrophizing,” or constantly thinking negative thoughts about their pain. Chronic stress may also cause disease, either because of changes in your body or the overeating, smoking and other bad habits people use to cope with stress. Other forms of chronic stress, such as depression and low levels of social support, have also been implicated in increased cardiovascular risk. And once you're sick, stress can also make it harder to recover. One analysis of past studies, for instance, suggests that cardiac patients with so-called “Type D” personalities — characterized by chronic distress — face higher risks of bad outcomes.

    Adaptado de: <http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/stress.aspx>

    Acessado em 01 de maio de 2015.

    It is true to say that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1a089030-d5
  • 1A0460A6-D5

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015Muito difícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text below and answer following four questions according to it.


    How stress affects your health

    Stress: We've all felt it. Sometimes stress can be a positive force, motivating you to perform well at your piano recital or job interview. But often — like when you're stuck in traffic — it's a negative force. If you experience stress over a prolonged period of time, it could become chronic — unless you take action.

    Even short-lived, minor stress can have an impact. You might get a stomach-ache before you have to give a presentation, for example. More major acute stress, whether caused by a fight with your spouse or an event like an earthquake or terrorist attack, can have an even bigger impact.

    Multiple studies have shown that these sudden emotional stresses — especially anger — can trigger heart attacks, arrhythmias and even sudden death.

    When stress starts interfering with your ability to live a normal life for an extended period, it becomes even more dangerous. The longer the stress lasts, the worse it is for both your mind and body. You might feel fatigued, unable to concentrate or irritable for no good reason, for example. But chronic stress causes wear and tear on your body, too.

    Stress can make existing problems worse. In one study, for example, about half the participants saw improvements in chronic headaches after learning how to stop the stressproducing habit of “catastrophizing,” or constantly thinking negative thoughts about their pain. Chronic stress may also cause disease, either because of changes in your body or the overeating, smoking and other bad habits people use to cope with stress. Other forms of chronic stress, such as depression and low levels of social support, have also been implicated in increased cardiovascular risk. And once you're sick, stress can also make it harder to recover. One analysis of past studies, for instance, suggests that cardiac patients with so-called “Type D” personalities — characterized by chronic distress — face higher risks of bad outcomes.

    Adaptado de: <http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/stress.aspx>

    Acessado em 01 de maio de 2015.

    It seems that seeing things from a negative perspective
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1a0460a6-d5
  • 19FBEF43-D5

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text below and answer following four questions according to it.


    How stress affects your health

    Stress: We've all felt it. Sometimes stress can be a positive force, motivating you to perform well at your piano recital or job interview. But often — like when you're stuck in traffic — it's a negative force. If you experience stress over a prolonged period of time, it could become chronic — unless you take action.

    Even short-lived, minor stress can have an impact. You might get a stomach-ache before you have to give a presentation, for example. More major acute stress, whether caused by a fight with your spouse or an event like an earthquake or terrorist attack, can have an even bigger impact.

    Multiple studies have shown that these sudden emotional stresses — especially anger — can trigger heart attacks, arrhythmias and even sudden death.

    When stress starts interfering with your ability to live a normal life for an extended period, it becomes even more dangerous. The longer the stress lasts, the worse it is for both your mind and body. You might feel fatigued, unable to concentrate or irritable for no good reason, for example. But chronic stress causes wear and tear on your body, too.

    Stress can make existing problems worse. In one study, for example, about half the participants saw improvements in chronic headaches after learning how to stop the stressproducing habit of “catastrophizing,” or constantly thinking negative thoughts about their pain. Chronic stress may also cause disease, either because of changes in your body or the overeating, smoking and other bad habits people use to cope with stress. Other forms of chronic stress, such as depression and low levels of social support, have also been implicated in increased cardiovascular risk. And once you're sick, stress can also make it harder to recover. One analysis of past studies, for instance, suggests that cardiac patients with so-called “Type D” personalities — characterized by chronic distress — face higher risks of bad outcomes.

    Adaptado de: <http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/stress.aspx>

    Acessado em 01 de maio de 2015.

    When a person gets sick, stress
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 19fbef43-d5
  • A64B4B52-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the comic strip below and answer the following question based on it.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Disponível em: http://laughtershub.blogspot.com.br/2013/02/comicstrips-with-doctor.html Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 

    The message above implies that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a64b4b52-d4
  • A647CB35-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.


    Girls’ rights 

    Can the movement achieve lasting change?

    A movement to protect and expand girls' rights around the world is gaining support from governments, international donors and advocacy groups. Improving girls' lives is not only a moral issue — research shows it also speeds economic development. Activists are pushing to end child marriage, educate all girls, improve their reproductive health and reduce violence and discrimination against them. Although girls' mortality and school enrollment rates have been improving, obstacles remain. Nearly 120 million girls do not attend primary school, and 15 million girls under 18 marry each year, often under duress, ending their schooling and putting them at risk for domestic violence and health complications. In some countries girls' progress is threatened by religious extremists, such as the Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan, Islamic State in Iraq and Syria and Boko Haram in Nigeria. Activists say that to have lasting effects, girls' rights campaigns must establish effective onthe-ground programs that change societal attitudes as well as local policies.

    Disponível em: http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2015041700> Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 
    For enduring results, activists
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a647cb35-d4
  • A644DA1E-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015Muito difícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.


    Girls’ rights 

    Can the movement achieve lasting change?

    A movement to protect and expand girls' rights around the world is gaining support from governments, international donors and advocacy groups. Improving girls' lives is not only a moral issue — research shows it also speeds economic development. Activists are pushing to end child marriage, educate all girls, improve their reproductive health and reduce violence and discrimination against them. Although girls' mortality and school enrollment rates have been improving, obstacles remain. Nearly 120 million girls do not attend primary school, and 15 million girls under 18 marry each year, often under duress, ending their schooling and putting them at risk for domestic violence and health complications. In some countries girls' progress is threatened by religious extremists, such as the Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan, Islamic State in Iraq and Syria and Boko Haram in Nigeria. Activists say that to have lasting effects, girls' rights campaigns must establish effective onthe-ground programs that change societal attitudes as well as local policies.

    Disponível em: http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2015041700> Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 
    Underage girls’ marriages
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a644da1e-d4
  • A641EFA5-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015Muito difícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.


    Girls’ rights 

    Can the movement achieve lasting change?

    A movement to protect and expand girls' rights around the world is gaining support from governments, international donors and advocacy groups. Improving girls' lives is not only a moral issue — research shows it also speeds economic development. Activists are pushing to end child marriage, educate all girls, improve their reproductive health and reduce violence and discrimination against them. Although girls' mortality and school enrollment rates have been improving, obstacles remain. Nearly 120 million girls do not attend primary school, and 15 million girls under 18 marry each year, often under duress, ending their schooling and putting them at risk for domestic violence and health complications. In some countries girls' progress is threatened by religious extremists, such as the Taliban in Afghanistan and Pakistan, Islamic State in Iraq and Syria and Boko Haram in Nigeria. Activists say that to have lasting effects, girls' rights campaigns must establish effective onthe-ground programs that change societal attitudes as well as local policies.

    Disponível em: http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2015041700> Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 
    Girls’ rights movement
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a641efa5-d4
  • A63F1118-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it. 



    Emerging Infectious Diseases 

    Is an unstoppable global pandemic possible? 

    From the deadly Ebola outbreak in West Africa to a mysterious new illness that killed a Kansas farmer last summer, emerging infectious diseases — illnesses never seen before or that reappear in new places or with new severity — threaten people around the world. About five new infections emerge in humans each year, typically three crossing over from animals. Many new kinds of infections also strike wild and domestic animals. Fifty years ago many medical scientists believed widespread use of antibiotics and vaccines would all but eliminate infectious disease. But factors such as environmental change, population growth, poverty and globalization are spurring new, often deadly, infections. Disease scientists urge policymakers to pay much more attention to animal health and to boost funding for public-health agencies here and abroad, but many conservatives say more money is not the answer. Meanwhile, scientists are gaining new insights into the genetic makeup of disease-causing microbes, giving them hope of discovering more ways to prevent or fight infections. 

    Disponível em:<http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre
    2015021300>  Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015.
    It is false to affirm that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a63f1118-d4
  • A63C2CF5-D4

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it. 



    Emerging Infectious Diseases 

    Is an unstoppable global pandemic possible? 

    From the deadly Ebola outbreak in West Africa to a mysterious new illness that killed a Kansas farmer last summer, emerging infectious diseases — illnesses never seen before or that reappear in new places or with new severity — threaten people around the world. About five new infections emerge in humans each year, typically three crossing over from animals. Many new kinds of infections also strike wild and domestic animals. Fifty years ago many medical scientists believed widespread use of antibiotics and vaccines would all but eliminate infectious disease. But factors such as environmental change, population growth, poverty and globalization are spurring new, often deadly, infections. Disease scientists urge policymakers to pay much more attention to animal health and to boost funding for public-health agencies here and abroad, but many conservatives say more money is not the answer. Meanwhile, scientists are gaining new insights into the genetic makeup of disease-causing microbes, giving them hope of discovering more ways to prevent or fight infections. 

    Disponível em:<http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre
    2015021300>  Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015.
    Emerging infectious diseases are
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    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
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    Prisoners and Mental Illness 

    Are too many with psychiatric problems behind bars?

    Thousands of people with schizophrenia, severe depression, delusional disorders or other mental problems are locked up, often in solitary confinement. While some committed violent crimes and remain a threat to themselves or other inmates and prison staff, many are incarcerated for minor offenses, simply because there is no place to send them for treatment. The number of mentally ill inmates has mushroomed in recent years as states have closed their psychiatric hospitals in favor of outpatient community mental health centers that typically are underfunded and overcrowded. In an attempt to reduce the influx of mentally ill inmates, some 300 specialized mental health courts have diverted them into court-monitored treatment instead of jail. Yet, many participants re-offend, and some experts say psychiatric treatment alone won't prevent criminal behavior. Meanwhile, courts in more than a half-dozen states have declared solitary confinement unconstitutional for those with mental illness. However, some corrections officials say solitary is necessary to separate dangerous prisoners.

    Disponível em: <http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2015031300 >Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 
    The amount of prisoners with mental disorders has recently
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    Centro de Estudos Superiores de Maceió - Centro Universitário · 2015MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.

    Prisoners and Mental Illness 

    Are too many with psychiatric problems behind bars?

    Thousands of people with schizophrenia, severe depression, delusional disorders or other mental problems are locked up, often in solitary confinement. While some committed violent crimes and remain a threat to themselves or other inmates and prison staff, many are incarcerated for minor offenses, simply because there is no place to send them for treatment. The number of mentally ill inmates has mushroomed in recent years as states have closed their psychiatric hospitals in favor of outpatient community mental health centers that typically are underfunded and overcrowded. In an attempt to reduce the influx of mentally ill inmates, some 300 specialized mental health courts have diverted them into court-monitored treatment instead of jail. Yet, many participants re-offend, and some experts say psychiatric treatment alone won't prevent criminal behavior. Meanwhile, courts in more than a half-dozen states have declared solitary confinement unconstitutional for those with mental illness. However, some corrections officials say solitary is necessary to separate dangerous prisoners.

    Disponível em: <http://library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/document.php?id=cqresrre2015031300 >Acessado em 20 de outubro de 2015. 
    It is true to say that
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