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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Forget Texting While Driving: AT&T Survey reveals drivers do a lot more with their smartphones
    By Menchie Mendoza, Tech Times | May 20, 10:10 AM 

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UFPR 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
        Drivers who continue to use their smartphones while driving are not only distracted when they call and text. Apart from calling and texting, drivers are also browsing the Internet, tweeting, video chatting, taking selfies and sending email with their devices, according to a study by AT&T.
        The research was conducted as part of the carrier's "It Can Wait" campaign launched in 2010. It hopes to increase awareness of the dangers posed by using smartphones while one is behind the wheel. The study polled 2,067 U.S. residents ages 16-65 who use their smartphone and drive once or more per day.
        Seventy percent of those surveyed admit they use their smartphones for a number of activities while they are driving: 61 percent say they text and 33 percent send email while they are behind the wheel. Posting or interacting on social media is also one of the most common activities that drivers engage in. Using Facebook ranks first on the list, with 27 percent of drivers logging in while driving. Other social media channels that keep drivers "multitasking" include Instagram and Twitter (14 percent) and Snapchat (11 percent).
        The results also show that there is a deeper problem involved when people use social media while driving. Among those surveyed, 22 percent blame their addiction to social media.
        Other revelations show 62 percent keep their smartphones within easy reach, and that 30 percent of those who post to Twitter while driving do it "all the time". Drivers also don't seem to run out of other activities using their smartphones since most apps are now easily accessed with just a simple tap. Because of this, 28 percent of drivers browse the web; 17 percent take selfies (or groupies); and 10 percent video chat.
        "One in 10 say they do video chat while driving", said Lori Lee, AT&T's senior VP for global marketing. "I don't even have words for that". AT&T plans to expand the "It Can Wait" campaign in order to add more focus on the topic of texting while driving by including other driving distractions that result from using the smartphones. "When we launched 'It Can Wait' five years ago, we pleaded with people to realize that no text is worth a life", said Lee. "The same applies to other smartphone activities that people are doing while driving. For the sake of you and those around you, please keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone". AT&T will also launch a nationwide virtual reality tour in summer in order to spread the word that driving and using a smartphone don't and will never mix.


    Adapted from <http://www.techtimes.com/>
    Because of the results of its survey, AT&T is planning:

    1. to expand its campaign and include other smartphone distractions.
    2. to expand its campaign to other parts of the world.
    3. to improve smartphone use with new apps.
    4. to invest in a virtual reality tour as part of their awareness efforts.

    According to the text, the correct items are:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c002e19f-b3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Voices: The Pope's powerful message to Cubans

    Rick Jervis, September 24, 2015 

    SANTIAGO DE CUBA – I've always been fairly skeptical about how much power one man can exercise, even if that man commands the attention of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics.
        I understand that Pope John Paul II visited Poland in the 1970s and '80s and gave speeches so stirring that they helped launch the Solidarity opposition movement and lead to the collapse of communism in the country. And I know that popes throughout history have had influential moments.
        But, really, how much can one man and one microphone do? How literally do people take his message? These were the questions that kept my mind busy when I left for Cuba last week to cover Pope Francis' four-day trip. I was curious to see how much impact the words of this 78-year-old man can have on a population of 11 million.
        I'm becoming fairly familiar with Cuba. I've been to the island three times this year, five times overall, and grew up in southern Florida. My parents are Cubans who left the country in 1962. Cuba today continues to fascinate and dismay. It's a place of beauty and jolting contradictions. The re-establishment of relations between the U.S. and Cuban governments, begun last December, continue to stir excitement and hope in Cubans, and changes are trickling in.
        I followed Pope Francis from Havana to Santiago and heard him talk of reconciliation, love for mankind and the importance of family. I interviewed Cubans who glowed with the fervor of the faithful as they pledged their love for the Pope and promised to follow his message. But my question remained: What does all of this mean? How does it translate to actual change on the island?
        To help me sort through this, I visited Father Jorge Catasus, a popular parish priest here who helped welcome the Pope to the city. We sat in the cool, cavernous back room of his 18th-century church, safe from the 37-degree heat outside. Catasus said “don't focus on any grand political or social changes stemming from the papal visit". The most important changes, he said, come from within. That's what Pope Francis offered as a first step, and that's what Cubans across the island, in chants, cheers and tearful acceptance, agreed to abide by.
        “The lives of men are decided in their hearts", Catasus told me. “That's where we'll see the change". This may not be 1980s Poland, and Solidarity may still not be anywhere in sight. But first things first. A change of heart can often lead to a world of good.
    Adapted from <http://www.usatoday.com/>
    Concerning the author of the text, identify the statements below as true (T) or false (F):

    ( ) He was raised in the south of Florida, USA.
    ( ) His parents are Cubans who left the country and moved to the USA.
    ( ) He feels fascinated by the beauty and contradictions of Cuba.
    ( ) He considers that Cubans are not interested about the re-establishment of relations with the USA.
    ( ) He was born in 1962 when his parents left Cuba.

    Mark the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c007e779-b3
  • Linguagens

    Português

    O Jardineiro

    Lygia Fagundes Telles

    Só colhia rosas ao anoitecer porque durante o sono elas não sentiam o aço frio da tesoura. Uma noite ele sonhou que cortava as hastes de manhã, em pleno sol, as rosas despertas e gritando, sangrando na altura do corte das cabeças decepadas. Quando ele acordou viu que estava com as mãos sujas de sangue.

    TELLES, Lygia Fagundes. A disciplina do amor. 6.ed. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1980, p. 78

    O tipo textual predominante no texto é o:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 739a038e-b8
  • Linguagens

    Português

    O Jardineiro

    Lygia Fagundes Telles

    Só colhia rosas ao anoitecer porque durante o sono elas não sentiam o aço frio da tesoura. Uma noite ele sonhou que cortava as hastes de manhã, em pleno sol, as rosas despertas e gritando, sangrando na altura do corte das cabeças decepadas. Quando ele acordou viu que estava com as mãos sujas de sangue.

    TELLES, Lygia Fagundes. A disciplina do amor. 6.ed. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1980, p. 78

        “Só colhia rosas ao anoitecer..." (linha 1). O conector sublinhado expressa a ideia de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 739f17c1-b8
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Imagem da questão de Português, CEDERJ 2015, Figuras de Linguagem
    Para expressar a beleza do gorjeio da pássara, no verso “Seria como perfumar-se a moça para ver o namorado", é utilizado o seguinte recurso:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 73a3f392-b8
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Imagem da questão de Português, CEDERJ 2015, Interpretação de Textos
    No processo de coesão lexical, o mecanismo de substituição pode se realizado por meio da sinonímia, em que há a substituição de expressões que compartilham os mesmos traços semânticos. Sabe-se, no entanto, que não existem sinônimos perfeitos. Justifique essa afirmativa – de que não existem sinônimos perfeitos – levando em consideração os termos sublinhados em:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 73a93bae-b8
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Imagem da questão de Português, CEDERJ 2015, Interpretação de Textos
        Na frase “É por isso que as árvores deliram", “isso" se refere a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 73adc87c-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Why don’t we take our own advice?
    Oliver Burkeman

    “Why is it so hard to take your own advice?” the psychology writer Melissa Dahl asked in a New York magazine essay some months ago, and the question’s been bugging me ever since. I have the arrogance to imagine that if you followed some of the suggestions made each week in this column, you might be a little happier or more productive, with a little less relationship drama, a little more inner calm. (From my email inbox, I know this happens at least occasionally.) But were you to infer from this that I follow such advice flawlessly myself, you’d be mistaken. When friends mention their difficulties with partners or bosses, Dahl wrote, she always tells them to talk to the person involved. Just say something! “And probably, this is good advice,” she mused. “I wouldn’t know, as it’s something I rarely do myself.” I can understand. I suspect most of us can. As the old wisecrack has it: “Take my advice – I’m not using it.”
    The cynical take on this is that we ignore our own advice because it’s rubbish: we give it to seem wise, when in fact it’s nonsense. (All advice to “try harder” or “snap out of it” or “look on the bright side” fall into this category: if the recipient could do so, he or she already would have, without your so-called help.)
    But a more interesting notion is that the advice is often good – yet something prevents us applying it to ourselves. One such obstacle is simply too much information: inside our own heads, we have access to all manner of details, making us believe that this relationship problem, this job dilemma, is special, so the advice doesn’t apply. Dahl cites work by the psychologist Dan Ariely, showing that when a friend gets a serious medical diagnosis, most people would urge them to get a second opinion. But were it to happen to themselves, they’d be more likely not to do so, for fear of offending their doctor. The fear of offence is something you’d think of only in your own case – and it’s totally unhelpful.
    But there’s another big reason I don’t follow my own advice: the huge gulf between grasping something intellectually and really feeling it in your bones. For example, it was years ago that I first encountered the insight that anxiety and insecurity aren’t reduced by trying to exert more control over the world; in fact, that usually makes them worse. I know this. But apparently I have to keep learning it, over and over. Its correctness isn’t sufficient for it to get into my brain once and for all; that takes repeated experience. As a result, I continue to “suddenly realise” things I already wrote an entire book about.
    If nothing else, this should be a caution against getting too frustrated with that one friend of yours who keeps getting into the same kind of pickle, time and again, deaf to the obviously good advice that everyone keeps offering. You know the type. We’ve all got a friend like that. The 
    scary thought is that, for some of your friends, it’s probably you.

    Adapted from http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/sep/11/ taking-your-own-advice-oliver-burkeman. Accessed on: 22 out. 2015.

    Glossary
    advice: conselho; to bug: incomodar; to infer: concluir; flawlessly: perfeitamente; to muse: meditar; wisecrack: espertinho; cynical: cínico, pessimista; rubbish: besteira; to urge: insistir; gulf: distância; exert: exercer; pickle: encrenca
        Diante da confissão da especialista em psicologia Melissa Dahl de que ela própria raramente segue os seus próprios conselhos, o autor do texto, Oliver Burkeman, reage com
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 745d1469-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Why don’t we take our own advice?
    Oliver Burkeman

    “Why is it so hard to take your own advice?” the psychology writer Melissa Dahl asked in a New York magazine essay some months ago, and the question’s been bugging me ever since. I have the arrogance to imagine that if you followed some of the suggestions made each week in this column, you might be a little happier or more productive, with a little less relationship drama, a little more inner calm. (From my email inbox, I know this happens at least occasionally.) But were you to infer from this that I follow such advice flawlessly myself, you’d be mistaken. When friends mention their difficulties with partners or bosses, Dahl wrote, she always tells them to talk to the person involved. Just say something! “And probably, this is good advice,” she mused. “I wouldn’t know, as it’s something I rarely do myself.” I can understand. I suspect most of us can. As the old wisecrack has it: “Take my advice – I’m not using it.”
    The cynical take on this is that we ignore our own advice because it’s rubbish: we give it to seem wise, when in fact it’s nonsense. (All advice to “try harder” or “snap out of it” or “look on the bright side” fall into this category: if the recipient could do so, he or she already would have, without your so-called help.)
    But a more interesting notion is that the advice is often good – yet something prevents us applying it to ourselves. One such obstacle is simply too much information: inside our own heads, we have access to all manner of details, making us believe that this relationship problem, this job dilemma, is special, so the advice doesn’t apply. Dahl cites work by the psychologist Dan Ariely, showing that when a friend gets a serious medical diagnosis, most people would urge them to get a second opinion. But were it to happen to themselves, they’d be more likely not to do so, for fear of offending their doctor. The fear of offence is something you’d think of only in your own case – and it’s totally unhelpful.
    But there’s another big reason I don’t follow my own advice: the huge gulf between grasping something intellectually and really feeling it in your bones. For example, it was years ago that I first encountered the insight that anxiety and insecurity aren’t reduced by trying to exert more control over the world; in fact, that usually makes them worse. I know this. But apparently I have to keep learning it, over and over. Its correctness isn’t sufficient for it to get into my brain once and for all; that takes repeated experience. As a result, I continue to “suddenly realise” things I already wrote an entire book about.
    If nothing else, this should be a caution against getting too frustrated with that one friend of yours who keeps getting into the same kind of pickle, time and again, deaf to the obviously good advice that everyone keeps offering. You know the type. We’ve all got a friend like that. The 
    scary thought is that, for some of your friends, it’s probably you.

    Adapted from http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/sep/11/ taking-your-own-advice-oliver-burkeman. Accessed on: 22 out. 2015.

    Glossary
    advice: conselho; to bug: incomodar; to infer: concluir; flawlessly: perfeitamente; to muse: meditar; wisecrack: espertinho; cynical: cínico, pessimista; rubbish: besteira; to urge: insistir; gulf: distância; exert: exercer; pickle: encrenca
        Segundo o autor do texto, no terceiro parágrafo, muitas vezes não seguimos o nosso próprio conselho porque
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7463bbe7-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Why don’t we take our own advice?
    Oliver Burkeman

    “Why is it so hard to take your own advice?” the psychology writer Melissa Dahl asked in a New York magazine essay some months ago, and the question’s been bugging me ever since. I have the arrogance to imagine that if you followed some of the suggestions made each week in this column, you might be a little happier or more productive, with a little less relationship drama, a little more inner calm. (From my email inbox, I know this happens at least occasionally.) But were you to infer from this that I follow such advice flawlessly myself, you’d be mistaken. When friends mention their difficulties with partners or bosses, Dahl wrote, she always tells them to talk to the person involved. Just say something! “And probably, this is good advice,” she mused. “I wouldn’t know, as it’s something I rarely do myself.” I can understand. I suspect most of us can. As the old wisecrack has it: “Take my advice – I’m not using it.”
    The cynical take on this is that we ignore our own advice because it’s rubbish: we give it to seem wise, when in fact it’s nonsense. (All advice to “try harder” or “snap out of it” or “look on the bright side” fall into this category: if the recipient could do so, he or she already would have, without your so-called help.)
    But a more interesting notion is that the advice is often good – yet something prevents us applying it to ourselves. One such obstacle is simply too much information: inside our own heads, we have access to all manner of details, making us believe that this relationship problem, this job dilemma, is special, so the advice doesn’t apply. Dahl cites work by the psychologist Dan Ariely, showing that when a friend gets a serious medical diagnosis, most people would urge them to get a second opinion. But were it to happen to themselves, they’d be more likely not to do so, for fear of offending their doctor. The fear of offence is something you’d think of only in your own case – and it’s totally unhelpful.
    But there’s another big reason I don’t follow my own advice: the huge gulf between grasping something intellectually and really feeling it in your bones. For example, it was years ago that I first encountered the insight that anxiety and insecurity aren’t reduced by trying to exert more control over the world; in fact, that usually makes them worse. I know this. But apparently I have to keep learning it, over and over. Its correctness isn’t sufficient for it to get into my brain once and for all; that takes repeated experience. As a result, I continue to “suddenly realise” things I already wrote an entire book about.
    If nothing else, this should be a caution against getting too frustrated with that one friend of yours who keeps getting into the same kind of pickle, time and again, deaf to the obviously good advice that everyone keeps offering. You know the type. We’ve all got a friend like that. The 
    scary thought is that, for some of your friends, it’s probably you.

    Adapted from http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/sep/11/ taking-your-own-advice-oliver-burkeman. Accessed on: 22 out. 2015.

    Glossary
    advice: conselho; to bug: incomodar; to infer: concluir; flawlessly: perfeitamente; to muse: meditar; wisecrack: espertinho; cynical: cínico, pessimista; rubbish: besteira; to urge: insistir; gulf: distância; exert: exercer; pickle: encrenca
        De acordo com o que autor afirma no quarto parágrafo do texto, a tentativa de controlar o mundo

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7467ed07-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Why don’t we take our own advice?
    Oliver Burkeman

    “Why is it so hard to take your own advice?” the psychology writer Melissa Dahl asked in a New York magazine essay some months ago, and the question’s been bugging me ever since. I have the arrogance to imagine that if you followed some of the suggestions made each week in this column, you might be a little happier or more productive, with a little less relationship drama, a little more inner calm. (From my email inbox, I know this happens at least occasionally.) But were you to infer from this that I follow such advice flawlessly myself, you’d be mistaken. When friends mention their difficulties with partners or bosses, Dahl wrote, she always tells them to talk to the person involved. Just say something! “And probably, this is good advice,” she mused. “I wouldn’t know, as it’s something I rarely do myself.” I can understand. I suspect most of us can. As the old wisecrack has it: “Take my advice – I’m not using it.”
    The cynical take on this is that we ignore our own advice because it’s rubbish: we give it to seem wise, when in fact it’s nonsense. (All advice to “try harder” or “snap out of it” or “look on the bright side” fall into this category: if the recipient could do so, he or she already would have, without your so-called help.)
    But a more interesting notion is that the advice is often good – yet something prevents us applying it to ourselves. One such obstacle is simply too much information: inside our own heads, we have access to all manner of details, making us believe that this relationship problem, this job dilemma, is special, so the advice doesn’t apply. Dahl cites work by the psychologist Dan Ariely, showing that when a friend gets a serious medical diagnosis, most people would urge them to get a second opinion. But were it to happen to themselves, they’d be more likely not to do so, for fear of offending their doctor. The fear of offence is something you’d think of only in your own case – and it’s totally unhelpful.
    But there’s another big reason I don’t follow my own advice: the huge gulf between grasping something intellectually and really feeling it in your bones. For example, it was years ago that I first encountered the insight that anxiety and insecurity aren’t reduced by trying to exert more control over the world; in fact, that usually makes them worse. I know this. But apparently I have to keep learning it, over and over. Its correctness isn’t sufficient for it to get into my brain once and for all; that takes repeated experience. As a result, I continue to “suddenly realise” things I already wrote an entire book about.
    If nothing else, this should be a caution against getting too frustrated with that one friend of yours who keeps getting into the same kind of pickle, time and again, deaf to the obviously good advice that everyone keeps offering. You know the type. We’ve all got a friend like that. The 
    scary thought is that, for some of your friends, it’s probably you.

    Adapted from http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/sep/11/ taking-your-own-advice-oliver-burkeman. Accessed on: 22 out. 2015.

    Glossary
    advice: conselho; to bug: incomodar; to infer: concluir; flawlessly: perfeitamente; to muse: meditar; wisecrack: espertinho; cynical: cínico, pessimista; rubbish: besteira; to urge: insistir; gulf: distância; exert: exercer; pickle: encrenca
        In the second paragraph, in the sentence “we give it to seem wise, when in fact it's nonsense", the conjunction “when" introduces an idea of

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 746dbd29-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Why don’t we take our own advice?
    Oliver Burkeman

    “Why is it so hard to take your own advice?” the psychology writer Melissa Dahl asked in a New York magazine essay some months ago, and the question’s been bugging me ever since. I have the arrogance to imagine that if you followed some of the suggestions made each week in this column, you might be a little happier or more productive, with a little less relationship drama, a little more inner calm. (From my email inbox, I know this happens at least occasionally.) But were you to infer from this that I follow such advice flawlessly myself, you’d be mistaken. When friends mention their difficulties with partners or bosses, Dahl wrote, she always tells them to talk to the person involved. Just say something! “And probably, this is good advice,” she mused. “I wouldn’t know, as it’s something I rarely do myself.” I can understand. I suspect most of us can. As the old wisecrack has it: “Take my advice – I’m not using it.”
    The cynical take on this is that we ignore our own advice because it’s rubbish: we give it to seem wise, when in fact it’s nonsense. (All advice to “try harder” or “snap out of it” or “look on the bright side” fall into this category: if the recipient could do so, he or she already would have, without your so-called help.)
    But a more interesting notion is that the advice is often good – yet something prevents us applying it to ourselves. One such obstacle is simply too much information: inside our own heads, we have access to all manner of details, making us believe that this relationship problem, this job dilemma, is special, so the advice doesn’t apply. Dahl cites work by the psychologist Dan Ariely, showing that when a friend gets a serious medical diagnosis, most people would urge them to get a second opinion. But were it to happen to themselves, they’d be more likely not to do so, for fear of offending their doctor. The fear of offence is something you’d think of only in your own case – and it’s totally unhelpful.
    But there’s another big reason I don’t follow my own advice: the huge gulf between grasping something intellectually and really feeling it in your bones. For example, it was years ago that I first encountered the insight that anxiety and insecurity aren’t reduced by trying to exert more control over the world; in fact, that usually makes them worse. I know this. But apparently I have to keep learning it, over and over. Its correctness isn’t sufficient for it to get into my brain once and for all; that takes repeated experience. As a result, I continue to “suddenly realise” things I already wrote an entire book about.
    If nothing else, this should be a caution against getting too frustrated with that one friend of yours who keeps getting into the same kind of pickle, time and again, deaf to the obviously good advice that everyone keeps offering. You know the type. We’ve all got a friend like that. The 
    scary thought is that, for some of your friends, it’s probably you.

    Adapted from http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2015/sep/11/ taking-your-own-advice-oliver-burkeman. Accessed on: 22 out. 2015.

    Glossary
    advice: conselho; to bug: incomodar; to infer: concluir; flawlessly: perfeitamente; to muse: meditar; wisecrack: espertinho; cynical: cínico, pessimista; rubbish: besteira; to urge: insistir; gulf: distância; exert: exercer; pickle: encrenca
        According to the text, friends who are always in trouble because they do not follow our advice should be treated with
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7474f854-b8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

           Advice for new students from those who know (old students)

    The first day of college I was a ball of nerves. I remember walking into my first class and running to the first seat I found, thinking everyone would be staring at me. But nobody seemed to notice and then it hit me: The fact that nobody knew me meant nobody would judge, which, upon reflection, was what I was scared of the most. I told myself to let go. All along the year, I forced myself into situations that were uncomfortable for me – for example, auditioning for a dance piece. Believe it or not, that performance was a highlight of my freshman year. My advice: challenge yourself to try something new, something you couldn’t have done in high school. – Ria Jagasia, Vanderbilt University, ’18.

    (Adaptado de http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/02/ education/edlife/ advice-for-new-students-from-those-who-know-old-students.html?ref= edlife.) 

    No primeiro dia de faculdade, Ria ficou muito nervosa
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 68ab112f-19
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

           Advice for new students from those who know (old students)

    The first day of college I was a ball of nerves. I remember walking into my first class and running to the first seat I found, thinking everyone would be staring at me. But nobody seemed to notice and then it hit me: The fact that nobody knew me meant nobody would judge, which, upon reflection, was what I was scared of the most. I told myself to let go. All along the year, I forced myself into situations that were uncomfortable for me – for example, auditioning for a dance piece. Believe it or not, that performance was a highlight of my freshman year. My advice: challenge yourself to try something new, something you couldn’t have done in high school. – Ria Jagasia, Vanderbilt University, ’18.

    (Adaptado de http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/02/ education/edlife/ advice-for-new-students-from-those-who-know-old-students.html?ref= edlife.) 

    Para lidar com a situação, a estratégia adotada foi deixar de se preocupar e
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 68af0e25-19
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

               We’ve modified our behavior so we can text and walk

    Texting – or checking social media or reading/responding to mail or reading the news or checking the weather or watching a video – while walking is a pretty common phenomenon. It’s so common that most people who own a mobile device have become texting walkers.

    Research suggests that these texters adopt protective measures to minimize the risk of accidents when walking. They’re less likely to trip because they shorten their step length, reduce step frequency, lengthen the time during which both feet are in contact with the ground, and increase obstacle clearance height. Taken together this creates an exaggerated image of walking, but it apparently slows the walker enough so that he registers some of what is happening around him and can compensate for it.

    (Adaptado de http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/anthropology-in-practice/we-ve-modified-our-behavior-so-we-can-text-and-walk/.) 

    Segundo o texto, “Texting walkers” são pessoas que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 68b8e0b5-19
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Leia com atenção o texto abaixo.

    Nunca conheci quem tivesse sido tão feliz como nas redes sociais

    (...) Eu tenho inveja de mim no Instagram.

    (…) Eu queria ser feliz como eu sou no Instagram.

    Eu queria ter certeza, como eu tenho no Facebook, sobre as minhas posições políticas.

    E no Twitter, bem, no Twitter eu não sou tão feliz nem certa e é por isso que de longe essa ganha como rede social de mi corazón.

    E quanto mais eu me sinto angustiada (quem nunca?), mais eu entro no Instagram e vejo a foto das pessoas superfelizes. E mais angustiada eu fico. Por mais que eu saiba que aquela felicidade é de mentira.

    Outro dia uma editora de moda que faz muito sucesso no Instagram escreveu em uma legenda: "até que estou bem depois de tomar um stillnox e um rivotril." (!!!!! Gente!) Mas ufa, ela assumiu. Até então, seus seguidores talvez pudessem achar que ela era uma super-heroína que nunca tinha levado porrada (nem conhecido quem tivesse tomado). Ela viaja de um lado para o outro, acorda cedo, mas tem uma decoração linda na mesa, viaja de país em país. Trabalha loucamente. Mas ela sempre está disposta e apaixonada pelo que faz.

    Escuta! Quanta mentira! Nenhuma de nós está apaixonada o tempo todo pelo que faz. Eu, hoje, escrevi esse texto com muito esforço. Eu, hoje, estou achando que eu escrevo mal e que perdi o jeito para a coisa. Quem nunca?

    Quem nunca muitas vezes?

    Quem estamos querendo enganar? A gente. Mas tem vezes, como agora, em que não dá. Eu queria muito voltar no tempo quando as redes sociais não existiam só para lembrar como era… Às vezes eu acho que, com todas as vantagens da vida em rede…, talvez a gente se sentisse melhor. Sério. "Estou farto de semideuses. Onde é que há gente nesse mundo?", grita o Fernando Pessoa lá do túmulo.

    (Adaptado de Nina Lemos, disponível em http://revistatpm. uol.com.br/blogs/berlimmandaavisar/2015/07/13/nunca-conheci-quem-tivesse-sido-tao-feliz-como-nas-redes-sociais.html.)

    Considerando os recursos linguísticos e discursivos presentes na configuração do texto, é correto afirmar que:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 69904bc7-19
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Imagem da questão de Português, UNICAMP 2015, Interpretação de Textos

    A publicidade acima foi divulgada no site da agência FAMIGLIA no dia 24 de janeiro de 2007, véspera do aniversário de São Paulo, no período em que foi proposta a campanha “Cidade Limpa”. Na base da foto, em letras bem pequenas, está escrito: Tomara, mas tomara mesmo, que nos próximos aniversários o paulistano comemore uma cidade nova de verdade.

    Considerando os sentidos produzidos por esse anúncio, é correto afirmar:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 69947da3-19
  • Linguagens

    Português

    É possível fazer educação de qualidade sem escola

    É possível fazer educação embaixo de um pé de manga? Não só é, como já acontece em 20 cidades brasileiras e em Angola, Guiné-Bissau e Moçambique.

    Decepcionado com o processo de “ensinagem”, o antropólogo Tião Rocha pediu demissão do cargo de professor da UFOP (Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto) e criou em 1984 o CPCD (Centro Popular de Cultura e Desenvolvimento).

    Curvelo, no Sertão mineiro, foi o laboratório da “escola” que abandonou mesa, cadeira, lousa e giz, fez das ruas a sala de aula e envolveu crianças e familiares na pedagogia da roda. “A roda é um lugar da ação e da reflexão, do ouvir e do aprender com o outro. Todos são educadores, porque estão preocupados com a aprendizagem. É uma construção coletiva”, explica.

    O educador diz que a roda constrói consensos. “Porque todo processo eletivo é um processo de exclusão, e tudo que exclui não é educativo. Uma escola que seleciona não educa, porque excluiu alguns. A melhor pedagogia é aquela que leva todos os meninos a aprenderem. E todos podem aprender, só que cada um no seu ritmo, não podemos uniformizar.”

    Nesses 30 anos, o educador foi engrossando seu dicionário de terminologias educacionais, todas calcadas no saber popular: surgiu a pedagogia do abraço, a pedagogia do brinquedo, a pedagogia do sabão e até oficinas de cafuné. Esta última foi provocada depois que um garoto perguntou: “Tião, como faço para conquistar uma moleca?” Foi a deixa para ele colocar questões de sexualidade na roda.

    Para resolver a falência da educação, Tião inventou uma UTI educacional, em que “mães cuidadoras” fazem “biscoito escrevido” e “folia do livro” (biblioteca em forma de festa) para ajudar na alfabetização. E ainda colocou em uso termos como “empodimento”, após várias vezes ser questionado pelas comunidades: “Pode [fazer tal coisa], Tião?” Seguida da resposta certeira: “Pode, pode tudo”.

    Aos 66 anos, Tião diz estar convicto de que a escola do futuro não existirá e que ela será substituída por espaços de aprendizagem com todas as ferramentas possíveis e necessárias para os estudantes aprenderem.

    “Educação se faz com bons educadores, e o modelo escolar arcaico aprisiona e há décadas dá sinais de falência. Não precisamos de sala, precisamos de gente. Não precisamos de prédio, precisamos de espaços de aprendizado. Não precisamos de livros, precisamos ter todos os instrumentos possíveis que levem o menino a aprender.”

    Sem pressa, seguindo a Carta da Terra e citando Ariano Suassuna para dizer que “terceira idade é para fruta: verde, madura e podre”, Tião diz se sentir “privilegiado” de viver o que já viveu e acreditar na utopia de não haver mais nenhuma criança analfabeta no Brasil. “Isso não é uma política de governo, nem de terceiro setor, é uma questão ética”, pontua.

    (Qsocial, 09/12/2014. Disponível em http://www.cpcd.org.br/ portfolio/e_possivel_fazer_educacao_de_qualidade_100_escola/.)

    A partir da identificação de várias expressões nominais ao longo do texto, é correto afirmar que:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6998f73d-19
  • Linguagens

    Português

    É possível fazer educação de qualidade sem escola

    É possível fazer educação embaixo de um pé de manga? Não só é, como já acontece em 20 cidades brasileiras e em Angola, Guiné-Bissau e Moçambique.

    Decepcionado com o processo de “ensinagem”, o antropólogo Tião Rocha pediu demissão do cargo de professor da UFOP (Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto) e criou em 1984 o CPCD (Centro Popular de Cultura e Desenvolvimento).

    Curvelo, no Sertão mineiro, foi o laboratório da “escola” que abandonou mesa, cadeira, lousa e giz, fez das ruas a sala de aula e envolveu crianças e familiares na pedagogia da roda. “A roda é um lugar da ação e da reflexão, do ouvir e do aprender com o outro. Todos são educadores, porque estão preocupados com a aprendizagem. É uma construção coletiva”, explica.

    O educador diz que a roda constrói consensos. “Porque todo processo eletivo é um processo de exclusão, e tudo que exclui não é educativo. Uma escola que seleciona não educa, porque excluiu alguns. A melhor pedagogia é aquela que leva todos os meninos a aprenderem. E todos podem aprender, só que cada um no seu ritmo, não podemos uniformizar.”

    Nesses 30 anos, o educador foi engrossando seu dicionário de terminologias educacionais, todas calcadas no saber popular: surgiu a pedagogia do abraço, a pedagogia do brinquedo, a pedagogia do sabão e até oficinas de cafuné. Esta última foi provocada depois que um garoto perguntou: “Tião, como faço para conquistar uma moleca?” Foi a deixa para ele colocar questões de sexualidade na roda.

    Para resolver a falência da educação, Tião inventou uma UTI educacional, em que “mães cuidadoras” fazem “biscoito escrevido” e “folia do livro” (biblioteca em forma de festa) para ajudar na alfabetização. E ainda colocou em uso termos como “empodimento”, após várias vezes ser questionado pelas comunidades: “Pode [fazer tal coisa], Tião?” Seguida da resposta certeira: “Pode, pode tudo”.

    Aos 66 anos, Tião diz estar convicto de que a escola do futuro não existirá e que ela será substituída por espaços de aprendizagem com todas as ferramentas possíveis e necessárias para os estudantes aprenderem.

    “Educação se faz com bons educadores, e o modelo escolar arcaico aprisiona e há décadas dá sinais de falência. Não precisamos de sala, precisamos de gente. Não precisamos de prédio, precisamos de espaços de aprendizado. Não precisamos de livros, precisamos ter todos os instrumentos possíveis que levem o menino a aprender.”

    Sem pressa, seguindo a Carta da Terra e citando Ariano Suassuna para dizer que “terceira idade é para fruta: verde, madura e podre”, Tião diz se sentir “privilegiado” de viver o que já viveu e acreditar na utopia de não haver mais nenhuma criança analfabeta no Brasil. “Isso não é uma política de governo, nem de terceiro setor, é uma questão ética”, pontua.

    (Qsocial, 09/12/2014. Disponível em http://www.cpcd.org.br/ portfolio/e_possivel_fazer_educacao_de_qualidade_100_escola/.)

    Em relação ao trecho “E ainda colocou em uso termos como ‘empodimento’, após várias vezes ser questionado pelas comunidades: ‘Pode [fazer tal coisa], Tião?’ Seguida da resposta certeira: ‘Pode, pode tudo’”, é correto afirmar:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 699cf726-19
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Leia o poema “Mar Português”, de Fernando Pessoa.

    MAR PORTUGUÊS

    Ó mar salgado, quanto do teu sal

    São lágrimas de Portugal!

    Por te cruzarmos, quantas mães choraram,

    Quantos filhos em vão rezaram!

    Quantas noivas ficaram por casar

    Para que fosses nosso, ó mar!


    Valeu a pena? Tudo vale a pena

    Se a alma não é pequena.

    Quem quer passar além do Bojador

    Tem que passar além da dor.

    Deus ao mar o perigo e o abismo deu,

    Mas nele é que espelhou o céu.

    (Disponível em http://www.jornaldepoesia.jor.br/fpesso03.html.)


    No poema, a apóstrofe, uma figura de linguagem, indica que o enunciador 

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 69a18b28-19