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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    According to the first paragraph, antibiotics
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c59a5b1-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Verbos modais | Modal verbs

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    No trecho do primeiro parágrafo “Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business”, o termo em destaque pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c5db41d-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    According to the text, Albert Alexander
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c6191e1-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Palavras conectivas | Connective words

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    No trecho inicial do segundo parágrafo “So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available”, o termo em destaque pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c66017c-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Tradução | Translation

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    No trecho final do segundo parágrafo “But that is what’s at stake”, a expressão em destaque equivale, em português, a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c6acbe8-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Palavras conectivas | Connective words

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    No trecho final do segundo parágrafo “unless the threat is taken seriously”, o termo em destaque introduz uma ideia de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c6f8d2c-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    Conforme as informações do terceiro parágrafo, a medicina atual
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c73f275-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Tradução | Translation

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    No trecho inicial do quinto parágrafo “some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed”, a expresssão em destaque equivale, em português, a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c7b5bda-f6
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2015
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Nove de Julho – UNINOVE 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

        You need only go back 70 years to a time when a scratch and a common infection could prove deadly. Routine surgery and childbirth could be a hazardous business. Penicillin had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming, but human trials did not begin for over a decade. The first patient was an Oxford policeman, Albert Alexander, who had scratched his face on a rose bush and the wound became seriously infected (another historical version has him injured in a bombing raid). He was treated with penicillin and his condition rapidly improved, but supplies ran out before he could be cured and he died. By the end of the war penicillin was being widely produced, and other drugs quickly followed - marking the start of the antibiotic era.

        So most of us have grown up with these miracle drugs readily available. It’s understandable that patients and some doctors simply can’t comprehend the concept of a pre-antibiotic world. But that is what’s at stake unless the threat is taken seriously.

    • Rise of superbugs

        Much of modern medicine is now underpinned by antibiotics. Surgery is more invasive than ever: from hip replacements to cancer treatment and transplants - antibiotics are essential to prevent and treat infection. There have been repeated calls on doctors to curb the overuse of antibiotics going back many years.

        Whilst it is important that the NHS (National Health System in England) exercises better stewardship of antibiotics, it is worth remembering that this is a global problem that requires global solutions. Superbug infections respect no borders and have spread from continent to continent with ease. This is a serious concern because many developing countries have far poorer controls on antibiotic use.

    • Misuse

        Last year the World Health Organization found that some antibiotics could be bought legally over the counter in 19 out of 43 European countries surveyed. Then there is the widespread misuse of antibiotics in agriculture, in farmed animals and fish. More antibiotics are used in livestock production than for human health and there is widespread concern about the use of long-term, low-dose antibiotics in animal feed in countries like the US, China and India.

        Part of the problem is due to simple evolutionary pressure: bacteria are constantly evolving, and resistant strains emerging. This means there is a constant battle to stay ahead of the germs. But developing new antibiotics has proved hugely difficult - it’s nearly 30 years since the last new class of antibiotics came on the market.
    According to the sixth paragraph,
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7c7ea6ee-f6
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  • Linguagens

    Português

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Crise da Água
    Cantareira bate novo recorde negativo e opera com 3,2% de sua capacidade

        O sistema Cantareira voltou a ter mais um recorde negativo nesta quarta-feira (22). De acordo com dados da Sabesp, o nível do reservatório é de apenas 3,2%, índice considerado o pior da história. Desde a segunda (20), chuvas têm atingido o reservatório, mas sem impedir a queda nos índices.
        
       Mesmo diante da grave crise hídrica, o governo estadual ainda se nega a fazer um racionamento na cidade.

    Novo Bônus

        Na terça-feira (21), o Conselho Diretor da Sabesp, responsável pelo abastecimento na Grande São Paulo, aprovou proposta do governo estadual de conceder a redução na conta de água para os que não atingirem o patamar de 20%, necessário para obter o atual desconto de 30%.

        Pelas novas regras, o bônus antigo continua em vigor, mas quem conseguir economizar de 10% a 15%, ganhará uma redução de 10% na conta de água.

        Se o consumo cair de 15% a 20%, o desconto será de 20%.

         A proposta será enviada agora para a Arsesp (Agência Reguladora de Saneamento e Energia), que definirá a data para a iniciativa entrar em vigor.

    Disponível em: www.1.folha.uol.com.br./cotidiano/2014. Acesso em 22 out. 2014. 
    No trecho “Mesmo diante da grave crise hídrica, o governo estadual ainda se nega a fazer um racionamento na cidade.”, a palavra em destaque:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 42874bb3-f7
    Abrir questão de Português, UNEMAT 2015
  • Linguagens

    Português

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    Só os óio

    Ao regressar de Mineiros, em Goiás, [...] perdemos a hora de atravessar o Rio dos Bois. Não houve rogos nem promessas que demovessem o balseiro de sua resolução. Eram mais de seis horas e não daria passagem.

    Tocamos rastro atrás cinco léguas e fomos pedir pouso em casa de um sertanejo pobre, casa de pau-a-pique [...].

    Estávamos em julho e o frio era intenso.
    Ao pedir o pouso, o caipira me perguntou:
    - Vacê trôxe rede?
    - Não.
    - Curchuádo?
    - Também não.
    - E cuberta?
    - Também não trouxe.
    - Aãã ... Intãoce vacê, de durmi, só troxe os óio?

    (PIRES, Cornélio. Patacoadas. Coleção Conversa caipira. Itu, Ottoni Editora, 2002)

    Com base no texto e considerando a diversidade da fala dos brasileiros, assinale a correta.

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 428a917c-f7
    Abrir questão de Português, UNEMAT 2015
  • Linguagens

    Português

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    Meninos Carvoeiros


    Os meninos carvoeiros

    Passam a caminho da cidade.

    - Eh, carvoeiro!

    E vão tocando os animais com um relho enorme.


    Os burros são magrinhos e velhos.

    Cada um leva seis sacos de carvão de lenha.

    A aniagem é toda remendada.

    Os carvões caem.


    (Pela boca da noite vem uma velhinha que os recolhe, dobrando-se com um gemido.)


    - Eh, carvoeiro! Só mesmo estas crianças raquíticas

    Vão bem com estes burrinhos descadeirados.

    A madrugada ingênua parece feita para eles ...

    Pequenina, ingênua miséria!

    Adoráveis ​​carvoeirinhos que trabalhais como se brincásseis!


    - Eh, carvoeiro!


    Quando voltam, mordendo num pão encarvoado.

    Encarapitados nas alimárias,

    Apostando corrida,

    Dançando, bamboleando nas cangalhas como espantalhos desamparados!


    (BANDEIRA, Manuel. Antologia Poética. 10ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: José Olympio Editora, 1978)


    O poema aborda um grave problema social, que é o trabalho infantil. A gravidade do tema está coerente com um dos versos cuja conjugação verbal destoa da aparente descontração dos meninos. Assinale-o.

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 428dc1bd-f7
    Abrir questão de Português, UNEMAT 2015
  • Linguagens

    Português

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    [...]

    Capitulo IX

    Passaram-se semanas. Jerônimo tomava agora, todas as manhãs, uma xícara de café bem grosso, à moda da Ritinha, e trabalhava dedos dois de parati “pr'a cortar a friagem”.


    Uma transformação, lenta e profunda, operava-se nele, dia a dia, hora a hora, reviscerando-lhe o corpo e alando-lhe os sentidos, num trabalho misterioso e surdo de crisálida. A sua energia afrouxava lentamente: fazer-se contemplativo e amoroso. A vida americana e a natureza do Brasil patenteavam agora os aspectos imprevistos e sedutores que o comoviam; esquecia-se dos seus primitivos sonhos de ambição, para idealizar felicidades novas, picantes e violentas; tornava-se liberal, imprevidente e franco, mais amigo de gastar que de guardar. [...]


    (AZEVEDO, Aluísio. O Cortiço. 3ª ed. São Paulo: Martin Claret, 2010, p.90)


    No romance O Cortiço, o personagem português Jerônimo vai, segundo o narrador, aos poucos, “abrasileirando-se”, afrouxando seus trajes, o que confirma a filiação da obra a corrente filosófica em voga no mundo ocidental, na época (século XIX ), a qual defendia que o ser humano:

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  • Linguagens

    Português

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    [...]

    Grave, grave, o caso. Premia-nos uma multidão, e estava na área de baixa pressão do ciclone. -“Disse que era, mas que, vendo a humanidade já enlouquecida, e em véspera de mais tresloucar-se, inventara a decisão de se internar, voluntário: assim, quando a coisa se varresse de infernal a pior, já estava garantido ali, com lugar, tratamento e defesa, que, à maioria, cá fora, viriam a fazer falta ... ”- e o Adalgiso, a seguir, nem se culpava de venial descuido, quando no ir querer preencher-lhe a ficha.

    - “Você se espanta?” - esquivei-me. De fato, o homem exagerara somente uma teoria antiga: a do professor Dartanhã, que, mesmo a nós, seus alunos, declarava-nos em quarenta por cento casos típicos, larvados; e, ainda, dos restantes, outra boa parte, apenas de mais puxado diagnóstico.

    [...]

    Reaparecendo o humano e o estranho. O homem. Vejo que ele se vê, tivo de notá-lo. E algo terrível de repente se passou. Ele queria falar, mas a voz esmorecida; e embrulhou-se-lhe a fala. Estava em equilíbrio de razão: isto é, lúcido, nu, pendurado. Pior que lúcido, relucidado; com a cabeça comportada. Acordava! Seu acesso, pois, tivera termo, e, da ideia delirante, via-se dessonambulizado. Desintuído, desinfluído - se não se quando - soprado. Em doente consciente, apenas, detumescera-se, recuando ao real e autônomo, a seu mau pedaço de espaço e tempo, ao sem-fim do comedido.

    Aquele pobre homem descoroçoava. E tinha medo e tinha horror - de tão novamente humano. [...] Desprojetava-se, coitado, e tentava agarrar-se, inapto, à Razão Absoluta? Adivinhava isso o desvairar da multidão espaventosa - enlouquecida. Contra ele, que, de algum modo, de alguma maravilhosa continuação, de repente nos frustrava. Portanto, em baixo, alto bramiam.

    Feros, ferozes. Ele estava são. Versânicos, queriam linchá-lo. [...]

    (ROSA, João Guimarães. Primeiras estórias . Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 2001)

    O conto Darandina , de João Guimarães Rosa, narra o episódio de um homem que, após escapar de um instituto onde havia se internado e tentar alguns pequenos furtos, sobe em uma palmeira no meio de uma praça para escapar à perseguição das pessoas, tirando a própria roupa e provocando aglomeração e desordem. A partir dos trechos acima, que se situam os próximos ao início e ao fim do conto, respectivamente, percebe-se que:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4294c1af-f7
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    Português

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Millôr Fernandes, morto em 2012, foi um dos mais profícuos intelectuais brasileiros das últimas décadas. Escritor, poeta, tradutor, cartunista, jornalista e dramaturgo, seus escritos e desenhos são a expressão de seu talento humorístico, sua irreverência e sua perspicácia.

    São dele as seguintes sentenças:

    (1) Quando um quer, dois brigam.
    (2) A esperança é a última que mata.
    (3) Cão que ladra não morde. Enquanto ladra.

    Sobre as sentenças, assinale a alternativa incorreta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 429b3b16-f7
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    Português

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    Algumas palavras e expressões funcionam como elementos de coesão no texto. Além de possibilitar uma transição de ideias entre fases e parágrafos, exprimem sentidos que garantem uma progressão temática. 

    Observe uma narrativa abaixo:

        O jogo transcorria sem incidentes, até que um atacante do tempo A cometeu uma falta visivelmente grave contra o goleiro do tempo B. O juiz não marcou, porque, segundo ele , o lance foi normal. Logo em seguida, um zagueiro do tempo B, numa dividida banal, derrubou um jogador do tempo A. E o juiz marcou falta! Sem dúvida, o juiz errou, acendendo a ira dos torcedores do tempo B. Inesperadamente, formou-se um verdadeira batalha nas arquibancadas, com as cenas lamentáveis ​​que todos vimos. Algumas pessoas se feriram, sobretudo como que tentavam separar os brigões.


    Assinale a alternativa que indica, respectivamente, os sentidos presentes nos termos destacados.
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    Inglês

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Disponível em: https://www.english-online.at/ Acesso em: 11 fev. 2014.

    Com relação às TVs Smart (TVs Inteligentes), o texto informa que:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 42a1c359-f7
    Abrir questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015
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    Inglês

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Disponível em: http://www.english-online.at. Acesso em: 08 nov. 2013.

    Com base no texto, analise as seguintes assertivas:

    I - O hambúrguer foi desenvolvido com células tronco retiradas do ombro de várias vacas.
    II - Especialistas disseram que o hambúrguer artificial parece de fato com carne.
    III - O hambúrguer produzido, apesar de artificial, era muito saboroso.
    IV - O método desenvolvido permitirá que diminua a criação de gado no mundo.
    V - De acordo com as marcas de Mark Post, o hambúrguer pode ser produzido em escala, a partir do ano que vem.

    Assinale uma alternativa correta.

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 42a52660-f7
    Abrir questão de Inglês, UNEMAT 2015
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    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.

     

    Migrant or Refugee? There Is a Difference, With Legal Implications

     

    In the first half of this year alone, at least 137,000 men, women and children crossed the Mediterranean Sea to reach the shores of Europe, according to the United Nations. Thousands are traveling across the Balkans now. However, are they refugee or migrants? Does it make any difference? In search for these answers, let’s read the interview.

     

    Q. Does it matter what you call them?

    A. Yes. The terms “migrant” and “refugee” are sometimes used interchangeably, but there is a crucial legal difference between the two.

     

    Q. Who is a refugee?

    A. Briefly, a refugee is a person who has fled his or her country to escape war or persecution, and can prove it.

     

    Q. What does the distinction mean for European countries?

    A. Refugees are entitled to basic protections under the 1951 convention and other international agreements. Once in Europe, refugees can apply for political asylum or another protected status, sometimes temporary. By law, refugees cannot be sent back to countries where their lives would be in danger. “One of the most fundamental principles laid down in international law is that refugees should not be expelled or returned to situations where their life and freedom would be under threat,” the refugee agency said in a statement on Thursday.

     

    Q. Who is a migrant?

    A. Anyone moving from one country to another is considered a migrant unless he or she is specifically fleeing war or persecution. Migrants may be fleeing dire poverty, or may be well-off and merely seeking better opportunities, or may be migrating to join relatives who have gone before them. There is an emerging debate about whether migrants fleeing their homes because of the effects of climate change – the desertification of the Sahel region, for example, or the sinking of coastal islands in Bangladesh – ought to be reclassified as refugees.

     

    Q. Are migrants treated differently from refugees?

    A. Countries are free to deport migrants who arrive without legal papers, which they cannot do with refugees under the 1951 convention. So it is not surprising that many politicians in Europe prefer to refer to everyone fleeing to the continent as migrants.

     

    Disponível em: <https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/28/world/migrants-refugees-europe-syria.html?_r=0>.  Acesso em: 15 set. 2015.


    According to the text, the terms refugee and migrant
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.

     

    Migrant or Refugee? There Is a Difference, With Legal Implications

     

    In the first half of this year alone, at least 137,000 men, women and children crossed the Mediterranean Sea to reach the shores of Europe, according to the United Nations. Thousands are traveling across the Balkans now. However, are they refugee or migrants? Does it make any difference? In search for these answers, let’s read the interview.

     

    Q. Does it matter what you call them?

    A. Yes. The terms “migrant” and “refugee” are sometimes used interchangeably, but there is a crucial legal difference between the two.

     

    Q. Who is a refugee?

    A. Briefly, a refugee is a person who has fled his or her country to escape war or persecution, and can prove it.

     

    Q. What does the distinction mean for European countries?

    A. Refugees are entitled to basic protections under the 1951 convention and other international agreements. Once in Europe, refugees can apply for political asylum or another protected status, sometimes temporary. By law, refugees cannot be sent back to countries where their lives would be in danger. “One of the most fundamental principles laid down in international law is that refugees should not be expelled or returned to situations where their life and freedom would be under threat,” the refugee agency said in a statement on Thursday.

     

    Q. Who is a migrant?

    A. Anyone moving from one country to another is considered a migrant unless he or she is specifically fleeing war or persecution. Migrants may be fleeing dire poverty, or may be well-off and merely seeking better opportunities, or may be migrating to join relatives who have gone before them. There is an emerging debate about whether migrants fleeing their homes because of the effects of climate change – the desertification of the Sahel region, for example, or the sinking of coastal islands in Bangladesh – ought to be reclassified as refugees.

     

    Q. Are migrants treated differently from refugees?

    A. Countries are free to deport migrants who arrive without legal papers, which they cannot do with refugees under the 1951 convention. So it is not surprising that many politicians in Europe prefer to refer to everyone fleeing to the continent as migrants.

     

    Disponível em: <https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/28/world/migrants-refugees-europe-syria.html?_r=0>.  Acesso em: 15 set. 2015.


    The 1951 convention seeks to legally protect
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