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Pequenino morto
Tange o sino, tange, numa voz de choro,
Numa voz de choro... tão desconsolado...
No caixão dourado, como em berço de ouro,
Pequenino, levam-te dormindo... Acorda!
Olha que te levam para o mesmo lado
De onde o sino tange numa voz de choro...
Pequenino, acorda!
Que caminho triste, e que viagem!
Alas De ciprestes negros a gemer no vento;
Tanta boca aberta de famintas valas
A pedir que as fartem, a esperar que as encham...
Pequenino, acorda! Recupera o alento,
Foge da cobiça dessas fundas valas
A pedir que as encham.
CARVALHO, V. Poemas e canções. Rio de Janeiro:
Saraiva, 1962 (fragmento).
Nesse fragmento do poema, o sentimento de luto adquire contornos expressivos e é intensificado pelaUruku
Urucum
Rocou
(Bixa orellana)
Moju, dono da água, não gosta do cheiro de urucum. Mani’ojarã, dono da mandioca, e os donos das outras plantas cultivadas também não. Eles não suportam. Por isso, os Wajãpi se untam de urucum, deixam o rosto vermelho e se perfumam com seu aroma agradável. Além disso, os seres agressores, os jarã (donos) e os espíritos terrestres, gostam do cheiro dos fluidos humanos, do sangue, do suor. Então, o urucum os dissimula, protegendo as pessoas que vão caçar, caminhar pela floresta, que estão sendo perturbadas por espíritos em sonhos ou que estão em resguardo, como os doentes. O seu uso é tão cotidiano que os Wajãpi o plantam na aldeia, para ter sempre pertinho. Como o urucum não tem jarã, não tem problema nenhum em arrancar e usar para pintar.
STRAPPAZZON, A. I.; SIGOLO, R. P. Jardins da história: medicinas indígenas.
Recife: ObservaPICS, 2022.
MURRAY, R.; KLIGERMAN, E. Teias de afeto e poesia. Disponível em:
https://roseanamurray.com. Acesso em: 5 maio 2024.
Nesse texto, a autora aborda diferentes sentidos da palavra “rede” para evidenciarBig Tech made the social media mess. It has to fix it
Analysis by David Goldman, CNN Business
Social media has given people a platform to spew hate speech and radical beliefs to other people, amplifying what are otherwise fringe opinions. A few have turned that hate into violence.
Silicon Valley has built the biggest, most powerful companies in the world. Now, tech leaders have a responsibility to rein in the creations that have grown too unwieldy for them to control.
These are businesses, and their leaders will have to And out how to do that without destroying their companies. So far, balancing Big Tech's responsibilities to society and its duties to investors has proven difficult.
A difficult balance
Facebook (FB) announced in July it would invest billions of dollars a year to improve safety and security on the platform. The company said the effort would come at the expense of user growth and profitability. The company's stock lost about a third of its value because investors were concerned about Facebook's growth stalling.
Twitter has largely rid ISIS recruiters from the social network. Facebook and YouTube have labeled fake news stories as such. Yet, the work isn't close to done. Google has also made significant changes to YouTube's advertising policies after ads from 300 companies and organizations ran on channels promoting hate groups.
"YouTube has strict policies that prohibit content which incites others to violence or promotes hatred," a YouTube spokesperson said. "We quickly remove videos violating our policies when flagged by our users."
What seemed to cross no one's mind a decade ago was the potential downside to building a platform with billions of customers. So many posts can't possibly be monitored in real time. The networks gave the dregs of society the ability to reach like-minded people and poison the minds of others.
Without that foresight, Silicon Valley allowed their creations to break down. They're not beyond repair, but fixing them will be costly and difficult. Whether Big Tech is up to the task will determine the fates of their platforms.
Available: https://edition.cnn.com/2018/10/29/tech/social-media- -hate-speech/index.html. Access: 30 may 2019. Adapted.
Glossary: spew: lançar; fringe: periféricas; to rein in: controlar; unwieldy: desordenado; duties: deveres; profitability, lucro;
stock: ação (no mercado); stalling: interrupção; flagged: sinalizados; dregs of society: pessoas inescrupulosas; like-minded: pessoas que compartilham ideias semelhantes; poison: envenenar;
foresight: visão; beyond repair: sem conserto; up to the task: à
altura da tarefa.
Disponível em: https://revistagalileu.globo.com.
Acesso em: 18 jun. 2024 (adaptado).
Big Tech made the social media mess. It has to fix it
Analysis by David Goldman, CNN Business
Social media has given people a platform to spew hate speech and radical beliefs to other people, amplifying what are otherwise fringe opinions. A few have turned that hate into violence.
Silicon Valley has built the biggest, most powerful companies in the world. Now, tech leaders have a responsibility to rein in the creations that have grown too unwieldy for them to control.
These are businesses, and their leaders will have to And out how to do that without destroying their companies. So far, balancing Big Tech's responsibilities to society and its duties to investors has proven difficult.
A difficult balance
Facebook (FB) announced in July it would invest billions of dollars a year to improve safety and security on the platform. The company said the effort would come at the expense of user growth and profitability. The company's stock lost about a third of its value because investors were concerned about Facebook's growth stalling.
Twitter has largely rid ISIS recruiters from the social network. Facebook and YouTube have labeled fake news stories as such. Yet, the work isn't close to done. Google has also made significant changes to YouTube's advertising policies after ads from 300 companies and organizations ran on channels promoting hate groups.
"YouTube has strict policies that prohibit content which incites others to violence or promotes hatred," a YouTube spokesperson said. "We quickly remove videos violating our policies when flagged by our users."
What seemed to cross no one's mind a decade ago was the potential downside to building a platform with billions of customers. So many posts can't possibly be monitored in real time. The networks gave the dregs of society the ability to reach like-minded people and poison the minds of others.
Without that foresight, Silicon Valley allowed their creations to break down. They're not beyond repair, but fixing them will be costly and difficult. Whether Big Tech is up to the task will determine the fates of their platforms.
Available: https://edition.cnn.com/2018/10/29/tech/social-media- -hate-speech/index.html. Access: 30 may 2019. Adapted.
Glossary: spew: lançar; fringe: periféricas; to rein in: controlar; unwieldy: desordenado; duties: deveres; profitability, lucro;
stock: ação (no mercado); stalling: interrupção; flagged: sinalizados; dregs of society: pessoas inescrupulosas; like-minded: pessoas que compartilham ideias semelhantes; poison: envenenar;
foresight: visão; beyond repair: sem conserto; up to the task: à
altura da tarefa.
