Questões do ENEM: Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

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4.335 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 181 de 217.

• E7FA473F-94

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

                                      Why use biofuels for aviation?
  The aviation industry has seen huge growth since its beginning. Today, more than two billion people enjoy the social and economical benefits of flight each year. The ability to fly conveniently and efficiently between nations has been a catalyst for the global economy and has shrunk cultural barriers like no other transport sector. But this progress comes at a cost.
  In 2008, the commercial aviation industry produced 677 million tones of carbon dioxide (CO2 ). This is around 2% of the total man-made CO2 emissions of more than 34 billion tones. While this amount is smaller compared with other industry sectors, such as power generation and ground transport, these industries have viable alternative energy sources currently available. For example, the power generation industry can look to wind, hydro, nuclear and solar technologies to make electricity without producing much CO2 . Cars and buses can run on hybrid, flexible fuel engines or electricity.
  -powered trains can replace
  locomotives.
  The aviation industry has identified the development of biofuels as one of the major ways it can reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Biofuels provide aviation with the capability to partially, and perhaps one day fully, replace carbon-intensive petroleum fuels. They will, over time, enable the industry to reduce its carbon footprint significantly.

  
  

  

  A partícula but, na última oração do primeiro parágrafo, estabelece um contraste entre

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão e7fa473f-94

  A

  os benefícios do desenvolvimento da indústria aeronáutica e o alto custo do progresso, que afeta a economia global.

  B

  as barreiras culturais estabelecidas pela economia global e o desenvolvimento da indústria aeronáutica.

  C

  as barreiras culturais estabelecidas pela economia global e o alto custo do desenvolvimento da aviação no mundo.

  D

  o desenvolvimento da aviação e seus benefícios para a sociedade, e uma consequência negativa do crescimento do setor aéreo.

  E

  o desenvolvimento da indústria aeronáutica e o seu alto custo, como o estabelecimento de barreiras culturais.

  Responder
• E7F4C7CE-94

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

                                      Why use biofuels for aviation?
  The aviation industry has seen huge growth since its beginning. Today, more than two billion people enjoy the social and economical benefits of flight each year. The ability to fly conveniently and efficiently between nations has been a catalyst for the global economy and has shrunk cultural barriers like no other transport sector. But this progress comes at a cost.
  In 2008, the commercial aviation industry produced 677 million tones of carbon dioxide (CO2 ). This is around 2% of the total man-made CO2 emissions of more than 34 billion tones. While this amount is smaller compared with other industry sectors, such as power generation and ground transport, these industries have viable alternative energy sources currently available. For example, the power generation industry can look to wind, hydro, nuclear and solar technologies to make electricity without producing much CO2 . Cars and buses can run on hybrid, flexible fuel engines or electricity.
  -powered trains can replace
  locomotives.
  The aviation industry has identified the development of biofuels as one of the major ways it can reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Biofuels provide aviation with the capability to partially, and perhaps one day fully, replace carbon-intensive petroleum fuels. They will, over time, enable the industry to reduce its carbon footprint significantly.

  
  

  

  De acordo com o texto, os setores que ocasionam as menores taxas de emissão de CO₂ no mundo são

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão e7f4c7ce-94

  A

  as formas de transporte que excluem os aviões, indústrias variadas e de aquecimento.

  B

  os processos industriais diversos, o transporte rodoviário e as indústrias de cimento.

  C

  os processos industriais diversos, de aquecimento e assubstâncias químicas.

  D

  o transporte rodoviário e outras formas de transporte, menos os aviões.

  E

  as indústrias variadas, o transporte aéreo e outras formas de transporte.

  Responder
• E7EF2665-94

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

                                      Why use biofuels for aviation?
  The aviation industry has seen huge growth since its beginning. Today, more than two billion people enjoy the social and economical benefits of flight each year. The ability to fly conveniently and efficiently between nations has been a catalyst for the global economy and has shrunk cultural barriers like no other transport sector. But this progress comes at a cost.
  In 2008, the commercial aviation industry produced 677 million tones of carbon dioxide (CO2 ). This is around 2% of the total man-made CO2 emissions of more than 34 billion tones. While this amount is smaller compared with other industry sectors, such as power generation and ground transport, these industries have viable alternative energy sources currently available. For example, the power generation industry can look to wind, hydro, nuclear and solar technologies to make electricity without producing much CO2 . Cars and buses can run on hybrid, flexible fuel engines or electricity.
  -powered trains can replace
  locomotives.
  The aviation industry has identified the development of biofuels as one of the major ways it can reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Biofuels provide aviation with the capability to partially, and perhaps one day fully, replace carbon-intensive petroleum fuels. They will, over time, enable the industry to reduce its carbon footprint significantly.

  
  

  

  Entre as opções indicadas no texto para que se reduzam as taxas de emissão de carbono no setor energético estão

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão e7ef2665-94

  A

  a energia eólica, as hidrelétricas e a energia solar.

  B

  o uso da água, do vento e a geração de eletricidade a partir do CO₂.

  C

  a energia nuclear, a energia solar e o gás carbônico.

  D

  o uso da água, a energia nuclear e o gás carbônico.

  E

  a geração de eletricidade a partir do CO₂ e as hidrelétricas.

  Responder
• 3C516FB8-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia o texto para responder à questão.

        I started to run because I felt desperately unfit. But the biggest pay-off for me was – and still is – the deep relaxation that I achieve by taking exercise. It tires me out but I find that it does calm me down. When I started running seven years ago, I could manage only 400 meters before I had to stop. Breathless and aching, I walked the next quarter of a mile, alternating these two activities for a couple of kilometers.

        When I started to jog I never dreamt of running in a marathon, but a few years later I realized that if I trained for it, the London Marathon, one of the biggest British sporting events, would be within my reach. My story shows that an unfit 39-year-old, as I was when I started running, who had taken no serious exercise for twenty years, can do the marathon – and that this is a sport in which women can beat men. But is it crazy to do it? Does it make sense to run in the expectation of becoming healthier?

        My advice is: if you are under forty, healthy and feel well, you can begin as I did by jogging gently until you are out of breath, then walking, and alternating the two for about three kilometers. Build up the jogging in stages until you can do the whole distance comfortably.

                                            (Headway Intermediate – Student’s Book. Oxford University Press. Adaptado.)
  

  O parágrafo que melhor se encaixaria na sequência do texto, como um parágrafo adicional, seria

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c516fb8-8d

  A

  If you are over 40 you should not attempt to start jogging because you will probably not be able to run any marathon in your life. Running is an appropriate sport for athletes and young people but not for you.

  B

  Over 40s should begin by making a vigorous walk of at least three kilometers part of their daily routine. When you can do this comfortably you can start the mixed jogging and walking routine and progress from there.

  C

  Over 40s must begin by making a vigorous walk of at least one kilometer part of their routine. If you can walk comfortably you should probably not be able to mix jogging and walking.

  D

  I advise you not to practice jogging or walking if you dream about running the London Marathon. Running is an appropriate sport for athletes but not for you.

  E

  If you are over 40 maybe you should not attempt to jog until you have gone through medical examination. And to alternate jogging and running might also be a suggestion for a successful start.

  Responder
• 3C4C323A-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia o texto para responder à questão.

        I started to run because I felt desperately unfit. But the biggest pay-off for me was – and still is – the deep relaxation that I achieve by taking exercise. It tires me out but I find that it does calm me down. When I started running seven years ago, I could manage only 400 meters before I had to stop. Breathless and aching, I walked the next quarter of a mile, alternating these two activities for a couple of kilometers.

        When I started to jog I never dreamt of running in a marathon, but a few years later I realized that if I trained for it, the London Marathon, one of the biggest British sporting events, would be within my reach. My story shows that an unfit 39-year-old, as I was when I started running, who had taken no serious exercise for twenty years, can do the marathon – and that this is a sport in which women can beat men. But is it crazy to do it? Does it make sense to run in the expectation of becoming healthier?

        My advice is: if you are under forty, healthy and feel well, you can begin as I did by jogging gently until you are out of breath, then walking, and alternating the two for about three kilometers. Build up the jogging in stages until you can do the whole distance comfortably.

                                            (Headway Intermediate – Student’s Book. Oxford University Press. Adaptado.)
  

  De acordo com o texto,

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c4c323a-8d

  A

  a autora começou a praticar corrida aos sete anos de idade e nessa época conseguia percorrer 400 metros.

  B

  pessoas na faixa etária de quarenta anos estão geralmente fora de forma para a prática da corrida.

  C

  a autora começou a praticar corrida porque sempre sonhou em correr na maratona de Londres.

  D

  pessoas abaixo de quarenta anos conseguem iniciar a prática da corrida alternando etapas de corrida e de caminhada.

  E

  corredores na faixa etária de quarenta anos geralmente sentem falta de ar nos primeiros estágios da corrida.

  Responder
• 3C45A8F9-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia o texto para responder à questão.

        I started to run because I felt desperately unfit. But the biggest pay-off for me was – and still is – the deep relaxation that I achieve by taking exercise. It tires me out but I find that it does calm me down. When I started running seven years ago, I could manage only 400 meters before I had to stop. Breathless and aching, I walked the next quarter of a mile, alternating these two activities for a couple of kilometers.

        When I started to jog I never dreamt of running in a marathon, but a few years later I realized that if I trained for it, the London Marathon, one of the biggest British sporting events, would be within my reach. My story shows that an unfit 39-year-old, as I was when I started running, who had taken no serious exercise for twenty years, can do the marathon – and that this is a sport in which women can beat men. But is it crazy to do it? Does it make sense to run in the expectation of becoming healthier?

        My advice is: if you are under forty, healthy and feel well, you can begin as I did by jogging gently until you are out of breath, then walking, and alternating the two for about three kilometers. Build up the jogging in stages until you can do the whole distance comfortably.

                                            (Headway Intermediate – Student’s Book. Oxford University Press. Adaptado.)
  

  Assinale a alternativa correta.

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c45a8f9-8d

  A

  A autora do texto se considera uma pessoa relaxada e indiferente em relação à prática de esportes.

  B

  O texto apresenta o depoimento de uma corredora que iniciou sua prática nesse esporte porque se sentia fora de forma.

  C

  A autora do texto se exercitou seriamente durante vinte anos para poder participar da maratona de Londres.

  D

  O texto apresenta argumentos contrários à prática da corrida por pessoas na faixa etária acima dos quarenta anos.

  E

  De acordo com o texto, a prática de exercícios por vinte anos causa, especialmente nas mulheres, dores crônicas e falta de ar.

  Responder
• 3C39F4D1-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia os quadrinhos para responder à questão.

                               
  

  Assinale a alternativa que contém, respectivamente, uma informação correta a respeito do cachorro e uma informação correta a respeito do gato.

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c39f4d1-8d

  A

  Foi treinado na polícia; alimentava-se de boa comida.

  B

  Era muito mimado; aprontava na região onde morava.

  C

  Foi treinado na polícia; era muito rico e carinhoso.

  D

  Protegia os gatos da cidade; alimentava-se de boa comida.

  E

  Era muito mimado; era muito rico e carinhoso.

  Responder
• 3C35392B-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia os quadrinhos para responder à questão.

                               
  

  As expressões kicked the bucket e went to the sky, relacionadas a uma das personagens do penúltimo quadrinho da história, significam que a personagem

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c35392b-8d

  A

  chutou o balde a caminho do céu.

  B

  chutou o balde ao mentir a respeito do gato.

  C

  morreu e foi para o céu.

  D

  não mentiu e mudou sua atitude antes de morrer.

  E

  não foi para o céu, foi uma mentira do gato.

  Responder
• 3C2FB6B5-8D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUNESP · 2011FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Instrução: Leia os quadrinhos para responder à questão.

                               
  

  Nos quadrinhos, conta-se a história

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3c2fb6b5-8d

  A

  de um cachorro treinado como policial e de um gato grã-fino cujo proprietário era um assassino que havia enriquecido por meios ilícitos.

  B

  de um gato desagradável, que perseguia pequenos ratos indefesos e um dia conseguiu assassinar seu próprio dono.

  C

  de um cachorro treinado especialmente para proteger os cidadãos de gatos folgados e de pequenos ratos indefesos.

  D

  de um gato que tinha uma vida muito confortável porque seu dono era um homem rico, fato que ajudava o gato a cometer atos ilícitos sem ser punido.

  E

  de um gato e de um cachorro, que levavam vidas distintas, e que um dia se encontraram na rua, próximo de uma prisão, e se tornaram bons amigos.

  Responder
• DA019DD3-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  According to the last sentence in the first paragraph (lines 12 to 14), methods to keep track of surgeons’ abilities/skills
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão da019dd3-2d

  A

  should be put into practice.

  B

  must guide the surgeons’ careers.

  C

  can easily be accessed.

  D

  will soon be used in hospitals.

  E

  have to be clear to their patients.

  Responder
• D90EE608-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  According to the text,
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d90ee608-2d

  A

  healing a patient’s health problems stands above a surgeon’s skills.

  B

  the older the surgeon, the more efficient his performance.

  C

  all surgeons become equally less efficient with time.

  D

  visual capacity is not as important as other functions.

  E

  it is not really possible to establish how a surgeon becomes less capable.

  Responder
• D81A4A12-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  This excerpt is about
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d81a4a12-2d

  A

  the perceptions individuals have about the aging of their doctors.

  B

  the development and decline of the capabilities of surgeons.

  C

  the importance of the five senses when performing surgeries.

  D

  the skills doctors develop as they perform surgeries.

  E

  the reasons why surgeries need to be conducted under good lighting.

  Responder
• D726D264-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  According to the text, the best definition for the term “short-cut” (line 09) is
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d726d264-2d

  A

  shortening a distance.

  B

  cut something short.

  C

  reducing the distance between two issues.

  D

  abbreviating an issue.

  E

  accomplishing something faster.

  Responder
• D453818B-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  Consider the following statements in relation to the text.
  
  Experiments with other species are expected to succeed with the help of
  
  I. random breeding.
  
  II. genetic engineering.
  
  III. natural selection and overproduction of protein.
  
  The only statement(s) which is (are) correct, according to the text, is (are):
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d453818b-2d

  A

  I.

  B

  II.

  C

  I and II.

  D

  I and III.

  E

  II and III.

  Responder
• D3614FB2-2D

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  
  According to the text,
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d3614fb2-2d

  A

  the amount of fish in the oceans will increase.

  B

  food in general is getting low in fat.

  C

  it’s proved that genetic modified food will be safer for consumption.

  D

  expanding the research may bring environmental disorders.

  E

  existing research may open the way for researches with other species.

  Responder
• 2A17CDB5-27

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011Muito difícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  From the character’s explanation, the most probable answer to the question in lines 18-19 is
  
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 2a17cdb5-27

  A

  No, that’s really important.

  B

  Yes, Stock Exchange rates vary.

  C

  No, the dropping of exchange rates could make a difference.

  D

  Yes, the economy depends on it.

  E

  Definitely notDefinitely not.

  Responder
• 284D10A3-27

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  The dictionary definition for the term “stock” ( line 04) that best fits its use in the text is
  
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 284d10a3-27

  A

  a supply of goods that is available for sale.

  B

  the value of shares.

  C

  farm animals that are kept for their meat, wool, etc.

  D

  the type of family or ancestors.

  E

  the degree to which something is respected.

  Responder
• 27692744-27

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  The expression “to be headed for”, as used in line 01, is semanticaly related to
  
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 27692744-27

  A

  meeting a deadline.

  B

  organizing things.

  C

  leading something.

  D

  being at the top.

  E

  moving forward.

  Responder
• 2682EC65-27

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  Text 2
  
  

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 2682ec65-27

  A

  deals with an economical situation.

  B

  identifies all that Swedish companies produce.

  C

  clarifies the meaning of terms in Economics.

  D

  advises citizens to make investments.

  E

  describes the exact financial situation of Sweden.

  Responder
• 22F0C463-27

  Inglês

  Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionPUC - RS · 2011DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

  According to the second paragraph, exercising power can be

  Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 22f0c463-27

  A

  the result of psychological changes.

  B

  conducive to frustrations.

  C

  helpful to evaluate other people.

  D

  both important and misleading.

  E

  necessary to face the facts of life.

  Responder