Biologia
ArtrópodesUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosO Filo Arthropoda compreende um dos maiores
grupos do Reino Animalia. Assinale a alternativa que
representa animais que se enquadram neste grupo:
Questões do ENEM: Universidade Federal do Amazonas
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47FD0A1B-B1 47F8EBAA-B1 Biologia
Identidade dos seres vivosUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosUm estudante, na aula de zoologia, recebe uma lâmina de microscopia para identificação. Ao levá-la ao microscópio, observa um organismo unicelular com presença de um envoltório nuclear evidente. Ao utilizar um corante vital, observa a presença de um sistema de endomembranas e flagelos para a locomoção. Este organismo pertence ao reino:47F53D47-B1 Biologia
Classificação biológicaUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosA espécie Tambaqui é típica da região amazônica, sendo de grande importância comercial para o Amazonas. Nas alternativas a seguir, assinale aquela que representa CORRETAMENTE a nomenclatura binominal com citação autoral para esta espécie:47F156A3-B1 Conhecimentos Gerais
Questões SociaisUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosAssim como em outros países, o setor movimenta principalmente produtos de baixo e médio valor agregado. No Brasil, as mercadorias que se encaixam nessas categorias são basicamente o minério de ferro e o complexo de soja (grão e farelo). O texto melhor se aplica ao transporte:47ED8AEC-B1 Geografia
Geografia EconômicaUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosCom base no mapa a seguir, a alternativa que melhor define a região representada é:
47E9FF95-B1 Geografia
Geografia EconômicaUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosA respeito do capitalismo informacional, analise as afirmações a seguir:I. O grande símbolo do sistema capitalista informacional, a partir de sua constituição, é a bolsa de valores, pois é nela que o fluxo de capital, bem como as ações e títulos, é negociado.II. No capitalismo informacional acontece a divisão do trabalho e a fabricação em série, que provocam um aumento da produtividade e da capacidade de produção, caracterizando a Terceira Revolução Industrial.III. O capitalismo informacional tem como referência as empresas de tecnologia que se desenvolveram no Vale do Silício (Califórnia), a partir do final do século XX.IV. O capitalismo informacional corresponde ao conjunto de transformações provocadas pela revolução tecnológica sobre a dinâmica socioeconômica mundial.V. No capitalismo informacional, as relações econômicas entre países são mediadas através do neoliberalismo.Assinale a alternativa correta:47E6BBDC-B1 História
Guerra Fria e seus desdobramentosUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosSobre a divisão das Coreias é INCORRETO afirmar que:47E2DDAE-B1 Atualidades
Migração, Refugiados e Demografia na AtualidadeUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosA figura a seguir apresenta a imagem de um menino sírio morto em uma praia na Turquia, em 2015, que foi veiculada nos setores da comunicação.
Assinale a alternativa que espelha CORRETAMENTE a situação apresentada na figura:
47DEFFF8-B1 Geografia
Impactos e soluções no meio urbanoUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosSobre a disposição final dos Resíduos Sólidos Urbanos (RSU) no Brasil, observe o gráfico a seguir.
Com base na figura anterior, analise as seguintes afirmações:
I. A disposição final de RSU apresenta sinais de evolução e aprimoramento, com a maioria dos resíduos coletados sendo encaminhados para aterros sanitários.
II. As formas de disposição final inadequada ainda são utilizadas em todas as regiões do Brasil, representando elevado potencial de impactos.
III. A disposição dos RSU em locais inadequados foi reduzida, correspondendo apenas a 17,2%.
Assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
47DA6E49-B1 Geografia
EnergiaUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosNa Amazônia, na década de 1980, a Eletronorte construiu no rio Uatumã (AM) a Usina Hidrelétrica de Balbina (UHB), cujos impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais foram desfavoráveis, de acordo com as análises de custo/benefício. Por exemplo, esse empreendimento atingiu, com a construção da barragem para formar o lago, cerca de 30.000 hectares de terra de uma reserva indígena da região.Sobre o grupo étnico impactado, assinale a alternativa CORRETA:47D4BDB6-B1 História
História GeralUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosEntre 1948 e 1973, o Estado de Israel enfrentou Estados árabes em quatro conflitos bélicos, que ficaram conhecidos como Guerras Árabe-Israelenses. O terceiro conflito, conhecido também pelo nome de Guerra dos Seis Dias (5-10 de junho de 1967), foi causado pela interdição egípcia aos navios israelenses no golfo de Akaba. Nos seis dias de combates aéreos e terrestres, o Exército israelense enfrentou e venceu, além das forças militares egípcias, os exércitos de outros dois países árabes, que haviam firmado aliança com o Egito.Assinale a alternativa CORRETA quanto aos respectivos Estados árabes que, além do Egito, foram derrotados por Israel na Guerra dos Seis Dias:47D0F80F-B1 História
História GeralUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosEm 1937, o Partido Nacionalista (Kuomintang) e o Partido Comunista Chinês (PCC) se aliaram para deter o avanço imperialista japonês na China. Mas, com a rendição do Japão aos Aliados, em 1945, reiniciou-se a guerra civil chinesa. Chiang Kai-shek (do Kuomintang), mesmo com a ajuda dos norte-americanos, não conseguiu deter as ofensivas de Mao Tsé-tung (do PCC), que veio a proclamar a República Popular da China, em 1949.Assinale a alternativa CORRETA:47CABEE8-B1 História
Era Vargas – 1930-1954Universidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosNo ano de 1935, Getúlio Vargas, apoiado pela Lei de Segurança Nacional, colocou a ANL (Aliança Nacional Libertadora) na ilegalidade e fechou diversos sindicatos de orientação comunista. Apesar disso, a ANL entusiasmou seus quadros militares, ligados basicamente ao PCB (Partido Comunista do Brasil), a programar um levante armado em novembro de 1935, estimulado pela Internacional Comunista de Moscou.Assinale a alternativa CORRETA:47C680DF-B1 História
História GeralUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosDurante o período em que esteve no comando da União das Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas, o governo de Josef Stalin (1924-1953) instituiu um novo tipo de planejamento econômico por parte do Estado soviético, sucedendo, em 1928, a Nova Política Econômica, implantada anteriormente por Vladimir Lênin. Com o novo tipo de planejamento, o governo stalinista pretendia a modernização econômica da União Soviética, principalmente nos setores agrícolas e industriais, conseguindo resultados positivos em ambos os setores já em princípios da década de 1930.Assinale a alternativa CORRETA quanto à denominação do novo tipo de planejamento econômico do governo stalinista que sucedeu ao planejamento do governo leninista:
47C18C81-B1 História
História GeralUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosSete meses após o término da Primeira Guerra Mundial, em 19 de junho de 1919, foi celebrado o Tratado de Versalhes. Com esse tratado, as potências vencedoras do grande conflito (Estados Unidos, Império Britânico, França, Itália) consideraram a Alemanha culpada pela guerra, impondo-lhe vários mecanismos de reparações econômicas pelos danos causados, bem como limitando-lhe a ação política e sua estrutura militar. Com a ratificação das cláusulas do Tratado de Versalhes por seus representantes, a Alemanha assegurava que iria cumpri-lo.Quanto às determinações do Tratado de Versalhes a serem cumpridas pela Alemanha, assinale a alternativa que NÃO se encontrava em suas cláusulas:47BE2DFB-B1 Inglês
Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspectsUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”“Them”, em negrito, se refere a:47BA7CBA-B1 Inglês
Tradução | TranslationUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”O significado da palavra “wrath”, em negrito, é:47B15034-B1 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”De acordo com o texto, Porto Rico:47AD4305-B1 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA, de acordo com o texto:47A9FA8F-B1 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUniversidade Federal do Amazonas · 2017MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”Assinale a alternativa CORRETA sobre o texto anterior: