História
História do BrasilFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosO sistema de plantation, predominante na colonização portuguesa do Brasil, baseou-se na
Questões do ENEM: Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
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F7EFDB20-D7 F7EA343E-D7 História
História GeralFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosA base comum das ideias mercantilistas consiste na atuação de dois novos fatores: os Estados modernos nacionais, ou seja, as monarquias absolutas, e os efeitos de toda ordem provocados pelas grandes navegações e descobrimentos sobre a vida das sociedades europeias.(Francisco Falcon. Mercantilismo e transição, 1986. Adaptado.)Os dois fatores mencionados no texto expressam-se, respectivamente,
F7E70F77-D7 História
História GeralFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
Enquanto nas cidades o poder ficou nas mãos dos bispos, nos campos, concentrou-se na dos grandes proprietários. O governo romano perdeu força: já não era capaz de cobrar os impostos de maneira eficiente, nem mesmo de pagar os exércitos. Em 476, o último imperador romano foi deposto. Era o fim do Império Romano e do mundo antigo e o início de uma nova era, a Idade Média.
(Carlos Augusto Ribeiro Machado. Roma e seu império, 2004. Adaptado.)
O texto alude à gênese de duas características importantes da Idade Média Ocidental:F7E3657A-D7 História
Antiguidade Ocidental (Gregos, Romanos e Macedônios)Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
Enquanto nas cidades o poder ficou nas mãos dos bispos, nos campos, concentrou-se na dos grandes proprietários. O governo romano perdeu força: já não era capaz de cobrar os impostos de maneira eficiente, nem mesmo de pagar os exércitos. Em 476, o último imperador romano foi deposto. Era o fim do Império Romano e do mundo antigo e o início de uma nova era, a Idade Média.
(Carlos Augusto Ribeiro Machado. Roma e seu império, 2004. Adaptado.)
A queda do Império Romano do Ocidente foi provocada, entre outros fatores,F7E03C0F-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
In the text, the excerpt that best represents an alternative to something previously expressed is:F7DCE669-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
O quinto parágrafo afirma que o jovem músicoF7D9CC6C-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
No trecho do quarto parágrafo “This, his mother says”, o termo sublinhado refere-se ao fato de MichaelF7D52F70-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
O trecho do quarto parágrafo “Michael feels ‘very much aware’ of how different his approach is to music” indica que Michael FullerF7D22A12-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
No trecho do terceiro parágrafo “sought more music”, o termo sublinhado tem sentido semelhante, em português, aF7CF25E3-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o terceiro parágrafo, Michael FullerF7CBEBC7-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
In the excerpt from the second paragraph “he could quickly perform complex pieces”, the underlined word indicatesF7C8CA3F-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o primeiro e segundo parágrafos, Michael FullerF7C4FD9F-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
In the excerpt from the first paragraph “has been with him for as long as he can remember”, the underlined expression indicatesF7C1842C-D7 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto para responder à questão.
There is nothing conventional about 17-year-old Michael Fuller’s relationship with music. As someone with high-functioning autism who sees the world through sound, creating melodies from the bustle of the high street or trains on the tracks feels more natural than any social interaction. This hardwired connection to sound has been with him for as long as he can remember.
By the age of 11, Michael could play Mozart by ear, having taught himself to play the piano through a mobile phone app. The app highlighted notes on a keyboard as classical music played. He describes his unusual musical talent as “downloading” music into his head. His mother, Nadine, remembers that as a child Michael would “suddenly pop up and say: ‘I’ve got a symphony’”. Michael took to the piano and found he could quickly perform complex pieces from memory.
“I liked what I was hearing, sought more music and began studying through Google and YouTube,” he remembers. “It was very organic. I would listen in great depth and the music would be implanted in my mind. I could then just play it on the piano – all without being taught.”
Growing up in a family that listened to reggae over classical music, Michael feels “very much aware” of how different his approach is to music – symbolised by the way he taught himself piano as a child. This, his mother says, came as a “surprise to the family and myself – I’d never listened to classical music in my life”.
It was not long after learning to play the piano that Michael started composing his own works. Describing this process as “making music with my mind”, Michael says composing classical symphonies “helps me to express myself through music – it makes me calm”. Michael wants to nurture his song writing to achieve his ambition of becoming a modern mainstream classical artist. He wants to control the creative process, unlike typical modern-day composers, who he says “write blobs on a page, hand it over to the musicians – then say bye-bye and stay in the background and get no recognition”. Instead, Michael is determined to take centre stage.
(Alex Taylor. www.bbc.com, 27.03.2018. Adaptado.)
The text is mainly aboutF7BE7414-D7 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o poema de Mário de Andrade para responder à questão.Rondó pra vocêDe você, Rosa, eu não queriaReceber somente esse abraçoTão devagar que você me dá,Nem gozar somente esse beijoTão molhado que você me dá...Eu não queria só porquePor tudo quanto você me falaJá reparei que no seu peitoSoluça o coração benfeitoDe você.Pois então eu imagineiQue junto com esse corpo magroMoreninho que você me dá,Com a boniteza a faceiriceA risada que você me dáE me enrabicham como o quê,Bem que eu podia possuir tambémO que mora atrás do seu rosto, Rosa,O pensamento a alma o desgostoDe você.(De Pauliceia desvairada a Lira paulistana, 2016.)
O poema apresenta traços da estética da primeira fase do modernismo, o que se faz evidenteF7BAC928-D7 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o poema de Mário de Andrade para responder à questão.Rondó pra vocêDe você, Rosa, eu não queriaReceber somente esse abraçoTão devagar que você me dá,Nem gozar somente esse beijoTão molhado que você me dá...Eu não queria só porquePor tudo quanto você me falaJá reparei que no seu peitoSoluça o coração benfeitoDe você.Pois então eu imagineiQue junto com esse corpo magroMoreninho que você me dá,Com a boniteza a faceiriceA risada que você me dáE me enrabicham como o quê,Bem que eu podia possuir tambémO que mora atrás do seu rosto, Rosa,O pensamento a alma o desgostoDe você.(De Pauliceia desvairada a Lira paulistana, 2016.)O sentimento expresso pelo eu lírico revela
F7B7E7E6-D7 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o trecho do romance Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, de Lima Barreto, para responder à questão.Quaresma viveu lá, no manicômio, resignadamente, conversando com os seus companheiros, onde via ricos que se diziam pobres, pobres que se queriam ricos, sábios a maldizer da sabedoria, ignorantes a se proclamarem sábios; mas, deles todos, daquele que mais se admirou, foi de um velho e plácido negociante da Rua dos Pescadores que se supunha Átila1 . Eu, dizia o pacato velho, sou Átila, sabe? Sou Átila. Tinha fracas notícias da personagem, sabia o nome e nada mais. Sou Átila, matei muita gente – e era só.Saiu o major mais triste ainda do que vivera toda a vida. De todas as cousas tristes de ver, no mundo, a mais triste é a loucura; é a mais depressora e pungente.Aquela continuação da nossa vida tal e qual, com um desarranjo imperceptível, mas profundo e quase sempre insondável, que a inutiliza inteiramente, faz pensar em alguma cousa mais forte que nós, que nos guia, que nos impele e em cujas mãos somos simples joguetes. Em vários tempos e lugares, a loucura foi considerada sagrada, e deve haver razão nisso no sentimento que se apodera de nós quando, ao vermos um louco desarrazoar, pensamos logo que já não é ele quem fala, é alguém, alguém que vê por ele, interpreta as cousas por ele, está atrás dele, invisível!...(Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, 1992.)1 Átila: rei dos hunos, governou o maior império europeu de seu tempo, desde o ano 434 até sua morte em 453; muitas lendas o retratam como um imperador violento e cruel.
A transposição da frase “Eu, dizia o pacato velho, sou Átila” (1º parágrafo) para o discurso indireto resultará em:F7B3BC07-D7 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o trecho do romance Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, de Lima Barreto, para responder à questão.Quaresma viveu lá, no manicômio, resignadamente, conversando com os seus companheiros, onde via ricos que se diziam pobres, pobres que se queriam ricos, sábios a maldizer da sabedoria, ignorantes a se proclamarem sábios; mas, deles todos, daquele que mais se admirou, foi de um velho e plácido negociante da Rua dos Pescadores que se supunha Átila1 . Eu, dizia o pacato velho, sou Átila, sabe? Sou Átila. Tinha fracas notícias da personagem, sabia o nome e nada mais. Sou Átila, matei muita gente – e era só.Saiu o major mais triste ainda do que vivera toda a vida. De todas as cousas tristes de ver, no mundo, a mais triste é a loucura; é a mais depressora e pungente.Aquela continuação da nossa vida tal e qual, com um desarranjo imperceptível, mas profundo e quase sempre insondável, que a inutiliza inteiramente, faz pensar em alguma cousa mais forte que nós, que nos guia, que nos impele e em cujas mãos somos simples joguetes. Em vários tempos e lugares, a loucura foi considerada sagrada, e deve haver razão nisso no sentimento que se apodera de nós quando, ao vermos um louco desarrazoar, pensamos logo que já não é ele quem fala, é alguém, alguém que vê por ele, interpreta as cousas por ele, está atrás dele, invisível!...(Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, 1992.)1 Átila: rei dos hunos, governou o maior império europeu de seu tempo, desde o ano 434 até sua morte em 453; muitas lendas o retratam como um imperador violento e cruel.
Embora o texto seja narrativo, há nele trechos em que o tom argumentativo, característico da dissertação, se faz presente, como se observa em:F7B03353-D7 Português
Noções Gerais de Compreensão e Interpretação de TextoFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o trecho do romance Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, de Lima Barreto, para responder à questão.Quaresma viveu lá, no manicômio, resignadamente, conversando com os seus companheiros, onde via ricos que se diziam pobres, pobres que se queriam ricos, sábios a maldizer da sabedoria, ignorantes a se proclamarem sábios; mas, deles todos, daquele que mais se admirou, foi de um velho e plácido negociante da Rua dos Pescadores que se supunha Átila1 . Eu, dizia o pacato velho, sou Átila, sabe? Sou Átila. Tinha fracas notícias da personagem, sabia o nome e nada mais. Sou Átila, matei muita gente – e era só.Saiu o major mais triste ainda do que vivera toda a vida. De todas as cousas tristes de ver, no mundo, a mais triste é a loucura; é a mais depressora e pungente.Aquela continuação da nossa vida tal e qual, com um desarranjo imperceptível, mas profundo e quase sempre insondável, que a inutiliza inteiramente, faz pensar em alguma cousa mais forte que nós, que nos guia, que nos impele e em cujas mãos somos simples joguetes. Em vários tempos e lugares, a loucura foi considerada sagrada, e deve haver razão nisso no sentimento que se apodera de nós quando, ao vermos um louco desarrazoar, pensamos logo que já não é ele quem fala, é alguém, alguém que vê por ele, interpreta as cousas por ele, está atrás dele, invisível!...(Triste fim de Policarpo Quaresma, 1992.)1 Átila: rei dos hunos, governou o maior império europeu de seu tempo, desde o ano 434 até sua morte em 453; muitas lendas o retratam como um imperador violento e cruel.
A leitura do primeiro parágrafo permite concluir que o major Quaresma ficou admirado com o negociante da Rua dos Pescadores especialmente devidoF7AD5034-D7 Português
Análise sintáticaFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · 2018MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia a crônica de Clarice Lispector, publicada no Jornal do Brasil em 29 de março de 1969, para responder à questão.Perguntas grandesPessoas que são leitoras de meus livros parecem ter receio de que eu, por estar escrevendo em jornal, faça o que se chama de concessões. E muitas disseram: “Seja você mesma.”Um dia desses, ao ouvir um “seja você mesma”, de repente senti-me entre perplexa e desamparada. É que também de repente me vieram então perguntas terríveis: quem sou eu? como sou? o que ser? quem sou realmente? e eu sou?Mas eram perguntas maiores do que eu.(A descoberta do mundo, 1999.)
Os trechos “por estar escrevendo em jornal” (1º parágrafo) e “ao ouvir um ‘seja você mesma’” (2ºparágrafo) exprimem, respectivamente, circunstância de