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Página 17 de 2.904

  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

    terceirização é um fenômeno que caracteriza o crescimento avançado que vem sofrendo a distribuição da população economicamente ativa (PEA) nas diversas economias mundiais. A terceirização é corretamente exemplificada

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00ef963b-27
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    No curto período que vai de 1776 ao fim do primeiro quartel do século XIX, surgiram neste lado do Atlântico estados- nação, em sua maioria repúblicas, mas também monarquias constitucionais.

    Assinale a afirmação que NÃO EXEMPLIFICA esse processo.

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00f15734-26
  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

    Observe o quadro abaixo:


    Imagem da questão de Geografia, PUC - RJ 2014, Crescimento 

    Fonte: KOHLHEPP, Gerd. Disparidades regionais e planejamento regional no Brasil. Revista del CESLA [on-line] 2010, 2, p. 457.


    De acordo com os dados apresentados, é possível traçarmos algumas linhas de reflexão sobre as disparidades regionais brasileiras. Tomando esses dados, é INCORRETO dizer que:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00f3ee77-39
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Vasco repudia "exposição constrangedora" de Sidão e elogia Casagrande


    Após clubes e personalidades se manifestarem, foi a vez do Vasco comentar sobre a entrega do prêmio Craque do Jogo ao goleiro Sidão, após a derrota do cruzmaltino por 3 a 0 para o Santos. Em nota oficial, o clube carioca repudiou a "exposição constrangedora" de Sidão por parte da TV Globo, responsável pela entrega do prêmio de votação popular ao melhor jogador da partida.
    (uol.com.br)


    Com base na leitura do texto, a entrega do prêmio após o resultado da partida configura:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00f5bf7d-e6
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Leia os trechos a seguir, retirados do romance Ensaio sobre a cegueira, de José Saramago, publicado pela Editora Caminho em 1998.

    I. "A culpa foi minha, chorava ela, e era verdade, não se podia negar, mas também é certo, se isso lhe serve de consolação, que se antes de cada acto nosso nos puséssemos a prever todas as conseqüências dele, a pensar nelas a sério, primeiro as imediatas, depois as prováveis, depois as possíveis, depois as imagináveis, não chegaríamos sequer a mover-nos de onde o primeiro pensamento nos tivesse feito parar. Os bons e os maus resultados dos nossos ditos e obras vão-se distribuindo, supõe-se que de uma forma bastante uniforme e equilibrada, por todos os dias do futuro" (p. 68).

    II. "Pela primeira vez, desde que aqui entrara, a mulher do médico sentiu-se como se estivesse por trás de um microscópio a observar o comportamento de uns seres que não podiam nem sequer suspeitar da sua presença, e isto pareceu- lhe subitamente indigno, obsceno, Não tenho o direito de olhar se os outros não me podem olhar a mim, pensou. Com a mão trémula, a rapariga punha algumas gotas do seu colírio. Assim sempre poderia dizer que não eram lágrimas o que lhe estava escorrendo dos olhos" (p. 71).

    III. "(...) tão longe estamos do mundo que não tarda que comecemos a não saber quem somos, nem nos lembramos sequer de dizer-nos como nos chamamos, e para quê, para que iriam servir-nos os nomes, nenhum cão reconhece outro cão, ou se lhe dá a conhecer, pelos nomes que lhes foram postos, é pelo cheiro que identifica e se dá a identificar, nós aqui somos como uma outra raça de cães, conhecemo-nos pelo ladrar, pelo falar, o resto, feições, cor dos olhos, da pele, do cabelo, não conta, é como se não existisse" (p. 64).

    Considerando o que foi afirmado, assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00f62ccd-e4
  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

    Observe a tirinha abaixo:

    Imagem da questão de Geografia, PUC - RJ 2014, Desenvolvimento 

    Fonte: QUINO, J. L. Toda Mafalda. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2003, p. 309, tira 1.


    Na sequência dos quadros, podemos verificar Mafalda em contato com diferentes situações. Qual das alternativas abaixo é a INCORRETA quando correlacionada com seus conhecimentos prévios sobre o Brasil e suas metrópoles e com a sequência e a reflexão final efetuada por Mafalda?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00f9451a-39
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Mozambique Cyclone: “Almost everything is destroyed.”


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    People carry their personal effects through a flooded section of Praia Nova in Beira after the cyclone. Tropical Cyclone Idai destroyed and damaged homes and knocked out electricity and communications.


    Cyclone Idai hit the city of Beira hard and the scale of damage is massive, say Red Cross and Red Crescent aid workers who reached the Mozambican city a few days ago. The scale of devastation is enormous. It seems that 90 per cent of the area is completely destroyed.”

    The Red Cross and Red Crescent team was among the first to arrive in Beira since Cyclone Idai made landfall March 14-15. With Beira’s airport closed and roads cut off due to flooding, the team drove from Maputo, the capital city, before taking a helicopter for the last leg of the journey. “Almost everything is destroyed. Communication lines have been completely cut and roads have

    been destroyed. Some affected communities are not accessible,” said LeSueur. “Beira has been severely battered. But we are also hearing that the situation outside the city could be even worse. Yesterday, a large dam burst and cut off the last road to the city.”

    While the physical impact of Idai is beginning to emerge, the human impact is still unclear. Authorities in the country are warning that the death toll may climb beyond 1,000 people.

    Heavy rain will continue in the coming days which may only exacerbate the dire situation and cause already saturated rivers to overflow.

    Following its landfall in Mozambique, the cyclone continued west to Zimbabwe as a tropical storm, wreaking havoc in the eastern part of the country, with Manicaland Province being the hardest-hit. At least 31 deaths have been reported and over 100 people are missing in Zimbabwe.

    Source: www.redcross.org/about-us/news-and -events/news/2019/mozambique-cyclone.html 

    Did the cyclone continue wreaking other countries besides Mozambique? (Text Comprehension)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00fb108d-e6
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    Na Baixa Idade Média, mais precisamente entre os séculos XII e XIII, o centro- norte da Itália formava um viveiro de prósperas cidades que expressavam o vigor da retomada econômica do Ocidente naqueles séculos. Muitas dessas cidades, em termos político- administrativos, eram

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00fdb03e-28
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

                                Brainy, Yes, but Far From Handy

    STANFORD, Calif. — In factories and warehouses, robots routinely outdo humans in strength and precision. Artificial intelligence software can drive cars, beat grandmasters at chess and leave “Jeopardy!" champions in the dust.
    But machines still lack a critical element that will keep them from eclipsing most human capabilities anytime soon: a well-developed sense of touch.
    Consider Dr. Nikolas Blevins, a head and neck surgeon at Stanford Health Care who routinely performs ear operations requiring that he shave away bone deftly enough to leave an inner surface as thin as the membrane in an eggshell.
    Dr. Blevins is collaborating with the roboticists J. Kenneth Salisbury and Sonny Chan on designing software that will make it possible to rehearse these operations before performing them. The program blends X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging data to create a vivid three-dimensional model of the inner ear, allowing the surgeon to practice drilling away bone, to take a visual tour of the patient's skull and to virtually “feel" subtle differences in cartilage, bone and soft tissue. Yet no matter how thorough or refined, the software provides only the roughest approximation of Dr. Blevins's sensitive touch.

    Disponível em: <http://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/02/science/robot-touch.html?ref=science>. Acesso em: setembro de 2014.
    Select the alternative that is TRUE to the text.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00fdf7d2-39
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Mozambique Cyclone: “Almost everything is destroyed.”


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    People carry their personal effects through a flooded section of Praia Nova in Beira after the cyclone. Tropical Cyclone Idai destroyed and damaged homes and knocked out electricity and communications.


    Cyclone Idai hit the city of Beira hard and the scale of damage is massive, say Red Cross and Red Crescent aid workers who reached the Mozambican city a few days ago. The scale of devastation is enormous. It seems that 90 per cent of the area is completely destroyed.”

    The Red Cross and Red Crescent team was among the first to arrive in Beira since Cyclone Idai made landfall March 14-15. With Beira’s airport closed and roads cut off due to flooding, the team drove from Maputo, the capital city, before taking a helicopter for the last leg of the journey. “Almost everything is destroyed. Communication lines have been completely cut and roads have

    been destroyed. Some affected communities are not accessible,” said LeSueur. “Beira has been severely battered. But we are also hearing that the situation outside the city could be even worse. Yesterday, a large dam burst and cut off the last road to the city.”

    While the physical impact of Idai is beginning to emerge, the human impact is still unclear. Authorities in the country are warning that the death toll may climb beyond 1,000 people.

    Heavy rain will continue in the coming days which may only exacerbate the dire situation and cause already saturated rivers to overflow.

    Following its landfall in Mozambique, the cyclone continued west to Zimbabwe as a tropical storm, wreaking havoc in the eastern part of the country, with Manicaland Province being the hardest-hit. At least 31 deaths have been reported and over 100 people are missing in Zimbabwe.

    Source: www.redcross.org/about-us/news-and -events/news/2019/mozambique-cyclone.html 

    “People carry their personal effects through a flooded section of Praia Nova in Beira” […] (Referent)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 00fecf0c-e6
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Mozambique Cyclone: “Almost everything is destroyed.”


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações 2019, Sinônimos | Synonyms

    People carry their personal effects through a flooded section of Praia Nova in Beira after the cyclone. Tropical Cyclone Idai destroyed and damaged homes and knocked out electricity and communications.


    Cyclone Idai hit the city of Beira hard and the scale of damage is massive, say Red Cross and Red Crescent aid workers who reached the Mozambican city a few days ago. The scale of devastation is enormous. It seems that 90 per cent of the area is completely destroyed.”

    The Red Cross and Red Crescent team was among the first to arrive in Beira since Cyclone Idai made landfall March 14-15. With Beira’s airport closed and roads cut off due to flooding, the team drove from Maputo, the capital city, before taking a helicopter for the last leg of the journey. “Almost everything is destroyed. Communication lines have been completely cut and roads have

    been destroyed. Some affected communities are not accessible,” said LeSueur. “Beira has been severely battered. But we are also hearing that the situation outside the city could be even worse. Yesterday, a large dam burst and cut off the last road to the city.”

    While the physical impact of Idai is beginning to emerge, the human impact is still unclear. Authorities in the country are warning that the death toll may climb beyond 1,000 people.

    Heavy rain will continue in the coming days which may only exacerbate the dire situation and cause already saturated rivers to overflow.

    Following its landfall in Mozambique, the cyclone continued west to Zimbabwe as a tropical storm, wreaking havoc in the eastern part of the country, with Manicaland Province being the hardest-hit. At least 31 deaths have been reported and over 100 people are missing in Zimbabwe.

    Source: www.redcross.org/about-us/news-and -events/news/2019/mozambique-cyclone.html 

    “The scale of devastation is enormous. (Synonym)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 01028b29-e6
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

                       Read the cartoon and answer the following
                                                   question:
    Imagem da questão de Inglês, PUC - RJ 2014, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension 
    Source: <http://hectorandalfonse.wordpress.com/2010/03/22/sosincere/>.
    Acesso em: setembro 2014.

    According to the comic strip it is CORRECT to infer:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0103a6a3-39
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    First ever black hole image released.

    Astronomers have taken the first ever image of a black hole, which is located in a distant galaxy. It measures 40 billion km across - three million times the size of the Earth - and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

    The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes across the world It was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), a network of eight linked telescopes. 

    Prof Heino Falcke, of Radboud University in the Netherlands, who proposed the experiment, told BBC News that the black hole was found in a galaxy called M87.

    "What we see is larger than the size of our entire Solar System," he said.

    "It has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the Sun. And it is one of the heaviest black holes that we think exists. It is an absolute monster, the heavyweight champion of black holes in the Universe."

    The image shows an intensely bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it, surrounding a perfectly circular dark hole. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas falling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy combined - which is why it can be seen at such distance from Earth.

    The edge of the dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black hole, which is an object that has such a large gravitational pull, not even light can escape.

    The image matches what theoretical physicists and indeed, Hollywood directors, imagined black holes would look like, according to Dr Ziri Younsi, of University College London - who is part of the EHT collaboration.

    "Although they are relatively simple objects, black holes raise some of the most complex questions about the nature of space and time, and ultimately of our existence," he said.

    "It is remarkable that the image we observe is so similar to that which we obtain from our theoretical calculations. So far, it looks like Einstein is correct once again."

    But having the first image will enable researchers to learn more about these mysterious objects. They will be keen to look out for ways in which the black hole departs from what's expected in physics. No-one really knows how the bright ring around the hole is created. Even more intriguing is the question of what happens when an object falls into a black hole.

    Source: www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-47873592
    Which statement is considered incorrect or false in the text above. (Text Comprehension)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0105fd20-e6
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

                                                     Read the text and answer the following question.

    The master's program “British and American Cultures: Texts and Media" deals with the cultural productions of Great Britain and the United States of America in all their forms and variations. In addition to the research-oriented examination of English and American literature from their beginnings to the present day, the program also focuses on contemporary theoretical and critical discourses such as postcolonial studies, cultural studies, gender studies, performance studies, and media studies. From the dramas of Shakespeare to the representation of gender in American and British television, from Hamlet to the narrative forms of new media, a broad spectrum of texts will be discussed from multiple theoretical and methodological perspectives. Students will learn advanced analytical skills in dealing with fiction, poetry, drama, photography, movies, paintings, comics, and music. The course puts a special emphasis on innovative didactic methods of communication and on independent research work conducted by students. These approaches include, for example, the guided organization of a conference, symposium, or publication during which the students will be showcasing their own projects or research papers. Students will attend seminars and lectures in both English and American Studies with the option to specialize in one of these disciplines in the later part of the program.

    Disponível em:
    <http://www.uni hamburg.de/iaa/Master_British_and_American_Cultures.html>. Acesso em: setembro 2014.
    The words highlighted in the text: deals, examination, broad, research and option could be replaced by the following with no change in their meanings:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 010806f0-39
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    First ever black hole image released.

    Astronomers have taken the first ever image of a black hole, which is located in a distant galaxy. It measures 40 billion km across - three million times the size of the Earth - and has been described by scientists as "a monster".

    The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes across the world It was captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), a network of eight linked telescopes. 

    Prof Heino Falcke, of Radboud University in the Netherlands, who proposed the experiment, told BBC News that the black hole was found in a galaxy called M87.

    "What we see is larger than the size of our entire Solar System," he said.

    "It has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the Sun. And it is one of the heaviest black holes that we think exists. It is an absolute monster, the heavyweight champion of black holes in the Universe."

    The image shows an intensely bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it, surrounding a perfectly circular dark hole. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas falling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy combined - which is why it can be seen at such distance from Earth.

    The edge of the dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black hole, which is an object that has such a large gravitational pull, not even light can escape.

    The image matches what theoretical physicists and indeed, Hollywood directors, imagined black holes would look like, according to Dr Ziri Younsi, of University College London - who is part of the EHT collaboration.

    "Although they are relatively simple objects, black holes raise some of the most complex questions about the nature of space and time, and ultimately of our existence," he said.

    "It is remarkable that the image we observe is so similar to that which we obtain from our theoretical calculations. So far, it looks like Einstein is correct once again."

    But having the first image will enable researchers to learn more about these mysterious objects. They will be keen to look out for ways in which the black hole departs from what's expected in physics. No-one really knows how the bright ring around the hole is created. Even more intriguing is the question of what happens when an object falls into a black hole.

    Source: www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-47873592
    “The image matches what theoretical physicists and indeed, Hollywood directors, imagined black holes would look like, according to Dr.Ziri Younsi” […] (Verb Synonym)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0109d593-e6
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

                                                        An Italian Holiday Home For One Euro.

    Are you looking for a holiday home in Italy? Why not buy a home in the picturesque town of Gangi for one Euro? This offer may seem too good to be true, but there's a catch: you have to promise to renovate the property within three years and this could cost you €20,000. Gangi's mayor came up with the idea to put some life back into the Sicilian town. Poverty caused many inhabitants to leave after World War II. The idea is attracting interest from all over the world. Would you buy one of these homes?

    Disponível em: <http://tinytexts.wordpress.com/>. Acesso em: setembro de 2014
    These words from the text: picturesque, too good to be true, catch, came up, poverty could be replaced with no change in their meanings for the following words respectively.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 010c8276-39
  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

                                                 Imagem da questão de Geografia, UNESP 2012, Meio Ambiente na Geografia

    A análise da ação e do diálogo das personagens demonstram que

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 010dd9c5-78
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    The key to staying young? Camouflage.

    Pickles by Brian Crane


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Source: www.gocomics.com/pickles 

    What is the main idea of the comics? (Text Comprehension)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 010f0584-e6
  • Linguagens

    Português

    Na estrofe 116 do Romance do pavão misterioso, “O rapaz disse: – Menina,/A mim você não fez mal:/Toda moça é inocente,/Tem seu papel virginal/Cerimônia de donzela/É uma coisa natural”, percebe- se que:

    I - A estrofe (sextilha) com versos de sete sílabas poéticas (redondilha maior) e rimas do tipo XAXAXA (as letras repetidas indicam os versos que rimam entre si e o X indica os versos que não rimam) segue a ordem do poema que é assim metrificado para rápida assimilação pelo leitor do ritmo veloz em cuja estrutura são encadeados os fatos narrados.

    II - A estrofe (septilha) com versos de cinco sílabas poéticas (redondilha menor) e rimas do tipo ABABAB segue a ordem do poema que é assim metrificado para rápida assimilação pelo leitor do ritmo veloz em cuja estrutura são encadeados os fatos narrados.

    III - A estrofe (sextilha) com versos livres segue a ordem do poema que é assim “metrificado” para rápida assimilação pelo leitor do ritmo veloz em cuja estrutura são encadeados os fatos narrados.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 01125166-6e
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    The key to staying young? Camouflage.

    Pickles by Brian Crane


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações 2019, Infinitivo e gerúndio | Infinitive and gerund

    Source: www.gocomics.com/pickles 

    That’s the problem of getting older.” (Gerund Use)
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 011277b0-e6