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Orações condicionais | Conditional ClausesFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosTEXT III
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82F520F9-73 82F241FA-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosTEXT III
Text III aims at82EF6B4E-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosTEXT II
Avicenna, Arabic Ibn Sīnā, (born 980, near Bukhara, Iran [now in Uzbekistan]—died 1037, Hamadan, Iran), Muslim physician, the most famous and influential of the philosopher-scientists of the medieval Islamic world. He was particularly noted for his contributions in the fields of Aristotelian philosophy and medicine. He composed the Book of the Cure, a vast philosophical and scientific encyclopaedia, and The Canon of Medicine, which is among the most famous books in the history of medicine.
Avicenna did not burst upon an empty Islamic intellectual stage. It is believed that Muslim writer Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, or possibly his son, had introduced Aristotelian logic to the Islamic world more than two centuries before Avicenna. Al-Kindī, the first Islamic Peripatetic (Aristotelian) philosopher, and Turkish polymath al-Fārābī, from whose book Avicenna would learn Aristotle’s metaphysics, preceded him. Of these luminaries, however, Avicenna remains by far the greatest.
Adapted from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Avicenna
Here is one of his sayings:
Avicenna’s saying implies that
82ECE114-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosTEXT II
Avicenna, Arabic Ibn Sīnā, (born 980, near Bukhara, Iran [now in Uzbekistan]—died 1037, Hamadan, Iran), Muslim physician, the most famous and influential of the philosopher-scientists of the medieval Islamic world. He was particularly noted for his contributions in the fields of Aristotelian philosophy and medicine. He composed the Book of the Cure, a vast philosophical and scientific encyclopaedia, and The Canon of Medicine, which is among the most famous books in the history of medicine.
Avicenna did not burst upon an empty Islamic intellectual stage. It is believed that Muslim writer Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, or possibly his son, had introduced Aristotelian logic to the Islamic world more than two centuries before Avicenna. Al-Kindī, the first Islamic Peripatetic (Aristotelian) philosopher, and Turkish polymath al-Fārābī, from whose book Avicenna would learn Aristotle’s metaphysics, preceded him. Of these luminaries, however, Avicenna remains by far the greatest.
Adapted from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Avicenna
Here is one of his sayings:
The pronoun in preceded him (2nd paragraph) refers to82EA63B3-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosTEXT II
Avicenna, Arabic Ibn Sīnā, (born 980, near Bukhara, Iran [now in Uzbekistan]—died 1037, Hamadan, Iran), Muslim physician, the most famous and influential of the philosopher-scientists of the medieval Islamic world. He was particularly noted for his contributions in the fields of Aristotelian philosophy and medicine. He composed the Book of the Cure, a vast philosophical and scientific encyclopaedia, and The Canon of Medicine, which is among the most famous books in the history of medicine.
Avicenna did not burst upon an empty Islamic intellectual stage. It is believed that Muslim writer Ibn al-Muqaffaʿ, or possibly his son, had introduced Aristotelian logic to the Islamic world more than two centuries before Avicenna. Al-Kindī, the first Islamic Peripatetic (Aristotelian) philosopher, and Turkish polymath al-Fārābī, from whose book Avicenna would learn Aristotle’s metaphysics, preceded him. Of these luminaries, however, Avicenna remains by far the greatest.
Adapted from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Avicenna
Here is one of his sayings:
According to the biography, Avicenna82E7D64B-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosRead the text below and answer the question.
TEXT I
The Amazon is often referred to as "the world's largest medicine cabinet" CREDIT: Getty
(https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/cruises/articles/how-to-be-a-botanical-buff/)
Medicinal Treasures of the Rainforest
The widespread destruction of tropical rainforest ecosystems and the consequent extinction of numerous plant and animal species is happening before we know even the most basic facts about what we are losing.
Covering only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, tropical moist forests contain at least half of all species. The abundant botanical resources of tropical forests have already provided tangible medical advances; yet only 1 percent of the known plant and animal species have been thoroughly examined for their medicinal potentials. Meanwhile, 2 percent of the world's rainforests are irreparably damaged each year.
Approximately 7,000 medical compounds prescribed by Western doctors are derived from plants. These drugs had an estimated retail value of US$43 billion in 1985. Seventy percent of the 3000 plants identified by the United States National Cancer Institute as having potential anti-cancer properties are endemic to the rainforest. Tropical forest species serve Western surgery and internal medicine in three ways. First, extracts from organisms can be used directly as drugs. For maladies ranging from nagging headaches to lethal contagions such as malaria, rainforest medicines have provided modern society with a variety of cures and pain relievers.
[…]
Secondly, chemical structures of forest organisms sometimes serve as templates from which scientists and researchers can chemically synthesize drug compounds.[…]
Finally, rainforest plants provide aids for research. Certain plant compounds enable scientists to understand how cancer cells grow, while others serve as testing agents for potentially harmful food and drug products. Tropical forests offer hope for safer contraceptives for both women and men. The exponential growth of world population clearly demonstrates the need for more reliable and effective birth control methods. Worldwide, approximately 4,000 plant species have been shown to offer contraceptive possibilities. The rainforest also holds secrets for safer pesticides for farmers. Two species of potatoes have leaves that produce a sticky substance that traps and kills predatory insects. This natural self-defense mechanism could potentially reduce the need for using pesticides on potatoes. Who knows what other tricks the rainforest might have up its leaves?
Adapted from https://www.adventure-life.com/amazon/articles/medicinaltreasures-of-the-rainforest
The question in the last sentence reveals82E5654C-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosRead the text below and answer the question.
TEXT I
The Amazon is often referred to as "the world's largest medicine cabinet" CREDIT: Getty
(https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/cruises/articles/how-to-be-a-botanical-buff/)
Medicinal Treasures of the Rainforest
The widespread destruction of tropical rainforest ecosystems and the consequent extinction of numerous plant and animal species is happening before we know even the most basic facts about what we are losing.
Covering only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, tropical moist forests contain at least half of all species. The abundant botanical resources of tropical forests have already provided tangible medical advances; yet only 1 percent of the known plant and animal species have been thoroughly examined for their medicinal potentials. Meanwhile, 2 percent of the world's rainforests are irreparably damaged each year.
Approximately 7,000 medical compounds prescribed by Western doctors are derived from plants. These drugs had an estimated retail value of US$43 billion in 1985. Seventy percent of the 3000 plants identified by the United States National Cancer Institute as having potential anti-cancer properties are endemic to the rainforest. Tropical forest species serve Western surgery and internal medicine in three ways. First, extracts from organisms can be used directly as drugs. For maladies ranging from nagging headaches to lethal contagions such as malaria, rainforest medicines have provided modern society with a variety of cures and pain relievers.
[…]
Secondly, chemical structures of forest organisms sometimes serve as templates from which scientists and researchers can chemically synthesize drug compounds.[…]
Finally, rainforest plants provide aids for research. Certain plant compounds enable scientists to understand how cancer cells grow, while others serve as testing agents for potentially harmful food and drug products. Tropical forests offer hope for safer contraceptives for both women and men. The exponential growth of world population clearly demonstrates the need for more reliable and effective birth control methods. Worldwide, approximately 4,000 plant species have been shown to offer contraceptive possibilities. The rainforest also holds secrets for safer pesticides for farmers. Two species of potatoes have leaves that produce a sticky substance that traps and kills predatory insects. This natural self-defense mechanism could potentially reduce the need for using pesticides on potatoes. Who knows what other tricks the rainforest might have up its leaves?
Adapted from https://www.adventure-life.com/amazon/articles/medicinaltreasures-of-the-rainforest
In the last paragraph, the modal might in “the rainforest might have” expresses82E2F0E0-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosRead the text below and answer the question.
TEXT I
The Amazon is often referred to as "the world's largest medicine cabinet" CREDIT: Getty
(https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/cruises/articles/how-to-be-a-botanical-buff/)
Medicinal Treasures of the Rainforest
The widespread destruction of tropical rainforest ecosystems and the consequent extinction of numerous plant and animal species is happening before we know even the most basic facts about what we are losing.
Covering only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, tropical moist forests contain at least half of all species. The abundant botanical resources of tropical forests have already provided tangible medical advances; yet only 1 percent of the known plant and animal species have been thoroughly examined for their medicinal potentials. Meanwhile, 2 percent of the world's rainforests are irreparably damaged each year.
Approximately 7,000 medical compounds prescribed by Western doctors are derived from plants. These drugs had an estimated retail value of US$43 billion in 1985. Seventy percent of the 3000 plants identified by the United States National Cancer Institute as having potential anti-cancer properties are endemic to the rainforest. Tropical forest species serve Western surgery and internal medicine in three ways. First, extracts from organisms can be used directly as drugs. For maladies ranging from nagging headaches to lethal contagions such as malaria, rainforest medicines have provided modern society with a variety of cures and pain relievers.
[…]
Secondly, chemical structures of forest organisms sometimes serve as templates from which scientists and researchers can chemically synthesize drug compounds.[…]
Finally, rainforest plants provide aids for research. Certain plant compounds enable scientists to understand how cancer cells grow, while others serve as testing agents for potentially harmful food and drug products. Tropical forests offer hope for safer contraceptives for both women and men. The exponential growth of world population clearly demonstrates the need for more reliable and effective birth control methods. Worldwide, approximately 4,000 plant species have been shown to offer contraceptive possibilities. The rainforest also holds secrets for safer pesticides for farmers. Two species of potatoes have leaves that produce a sticky substance that traps and kills predatory insects. This natural self-defense mechanism could potentially reduce the need for using pesticides on potatoes. Who knows what other tricks the rainforest might have up its leaves?
Adapted from https://www.adventure-life.com/amazon/articles/medicinaltreasures-of-the-rainforest
The expression medicine cabinet in the caption means a place where82E01220-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosRead the text below and answer the question.
TEXT I
The Amazon is often referred to as "the world's largest medicine cabinet" CREDIT: Getty
(https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/cruises/articles/how-to-be-a-botanical-buff/)
Medicinal Treasures of the Rainforest
The widespread destruction of tropical rainforest ecosystems and the consequent extinction of numerous plant and animal species is happening before we know even the most basic facts about what we are losing.
Covering only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, tropical moist forests contain at least half of all species. The abundant botanical resources of tropical forests have already provided tangible medical advances; yet only 1 percent of the known plant and animal species have been thoroughly examined for their medicinal potentials. Meanwhile, 2 percent of the world's rainforests are irreparably damaged each year.
Approximately 7,000 medical compounds prescribed by Western doctors are derived from plants. These drugs had an estimated retail value of US$43 billion in 1985. Seventy percent of the 3000 plants identified by the United States National Cancer Institute as having potential anti-cancer properties are endemic to the rainforest. Tropical forest species serve Western surgery and internal medicine in three ways. First, extracts from organisms can be used directly as drugs. For maladies ranging from nagging headaches to lethal contagions such as malaria, rainforest medicines have provided modern society with a variety of cures and pain relievers.
[…]
Secondly, chemical structures of forest organisms sometimes serve as templates from which scientists and researchers can chemically synthesize drug compounds.[…]
Finally, rainforest plants provide aids for research. Certain plant compounds enable scientists to understand how cancer cells grow, while others serve as testing agents for potentially harmful food and drug products. Tropical forests offer hope for safer contraceptives for both women and men. The exponential growth of world population clearly demonstrates the need for more reliable and effective birth control methods. Worldwide, approximately 4,000 plant species have been shown to offer contraceptive possibilities. The rainforest also holds secrets for safer pesticides for farmers. Two species of potatoes have leaves that produce a sticky substance that traps and kills predatory insects. This natural self-defense mechanism could potentially reduce the need for using pesticides on potatoes. Who knows what other tricks the rainforest might have up its leaves?
Adapted from https://www.adventure-life.com/amazon/articles/medicinaltreasures-of-the-rainforest
In relation to preserving the rainforest, this text82DDB4B3-73 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosRead the text below and answer the question.
TEXT I
The Amazon is often referred to as "the world's largest medicine cabinet" CREDIT: Getty
(https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/cruises/articles/how-to-be-a-botanical-buff/)
Medicinal Treasures of the Rainforest
The widespread destruction of tropical rainforest ecosystems and the consequent extinction of numerous plant and animal species is happening before we know even the most basic facts about what we are losing.
Covering only 6 percent of the Earth's surface, tropical moist forests contain at least half of all species. The abundant botanical resources of tropical forests have already provided tangible medical advances; yet only 1 percent of the known plant and animal species have been thoroughly examined for their medicinal potentials. Meanwhile, 2 percent of the world's rainforests are irreparably damaged each year.
Approximately 7,000 medical compounds prescribed by Western doctors are derived from plants. These drugs had an estimated retail value of US$43 billion in 1985. Seventy percent of the 3000 plants identified by the United States National Cancer Institute as having potential anti-cancer properties are endemic to the rainforest. Tropical forest species serve Western surgery and internal medicine in three ways. First, extracts from organisms can be used directly as drugs. For maladies ranging from nagging headaches to lethal contagions such as malaria, rainforest medicines have provided modern society with a variety of cures and pain relievers.
[…]
Secondly, chemical structures of forest organisms sometimes serve as templates from which scientists and researchers can chemically synthesize drug compounds.[…]
Finally, rainforest plants provide aids for research. Certain plant compounds enable scientists to understand how cancer cells grow, while others serve as testing agents for potentially harmful food and drug products. Tropical forests offer hope for safer contraceptives for both women and men. The exponential growth of world population clearly demonstrates the need for more reliable and effective birth control methods. Worldwide, approximately 4,000 plant species have been shown to offer contraceptive possibilities. The rainforest also holds secrets for safer pesticides for farmers. Two species of potatoes have leaves that produce a sticky substance that traps and kills predatory insects. This natural self-defense mechanism could potentially reduce the need for using pesticides on potatoes. Who knows what other tricks the rainforest might have up its leaves?
Adapted from https://www.adventure-life.com/amazon/articles/medicinaltreasures-of-the-rainforest
Based on the information provided by Text I, mark the statements below as true (T) or false (F).( ) The medicinal potentials of all Amazonian plants are well known.( ) The structure of plants can be used as patterns for producing drugs.( ) Amazonian plants have been proven to be useless as contraceptives.The statements are, respectively,82DB5015-73 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritos“Bom piloto é aquele que tem um número igual de decolagens e aterrissagens.”Assinale a opção que apresenta a qualidade que se destaca no “bom piloto”.82D8DCE7-73 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosAs opções a seguir mostram uma mesma palavra repetida. Assinale a opção em que a palavra repetida tem o mesmo significado.82D66037-73 Português
Funções morfossintáticas da palavra QUEFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosA expressão é que, muitas vezes, é empregada com valor enfático, de realce. Assinale a frase em que isso ocorre.82D3E482-73 Português
Funções morfossintáticas da palavra QUEFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosNa leitura das frases apresentadas a seguir, o deslocamento do vocábulo só provoca duplicidade de sentido.Assinale a frase que mostra a possibilidade de um só sentido.82D17899-73 Português
Funções da Linguagem: emotiva, apelativa, referencial, metalinguística, fática e poética.Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosAssinale a frase que não mostra nenhuma tomada de posição ou opinião do enunciador.82CF235D-73 Português
AdjetivosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosNuma descrição, nunca são registrados todos os dados da realidade descrita, mas somente aqueles que mostram algum interesse textual. Veja, por exemplo, o seguinte caso:O chefe de uma empresa, vira-se para o secretário e diz: – Por favor, dê um pulo ao meu carro, no estacionamento, e pegue o livro que esqueci no banco de trás; é um carro alemão, importado e novo, cinza, com a capota preta.Assinale a opção que identifica o maior interesse textual dos adjetivos sublinhados nesse pequeno texto.82CC6B52-73 Português
AdjetivosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosAssinale a opção que indica a frase em que o substantivo sublinhado não sofre nenhum tipo de adjetivação.82C9F821-73 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosLeia com atenção a fábula de Esopo, a seguir.“A cigarra passou o verão cantando, enquanto a formiga juntava seus grãos. Quando chegou o inverno, a cigarra veio à casa da formiga para pedir que lhe desse o que comer.A formiga então perguntou a ela:— E o que é que você fez durante todo o verão?— Durante o verão eu cantei — disse a cigarra.E a formiga respondeu: — Muito bem, pois agora dance!”Assinale a opção que apresenta, nessa pequena narrativa, o acontecimento desequilibrador do estado inicial.82C764CF-73 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosAnalise o texto a seguir, retirado de um livro dedicado ao ensino da redação.“As palavras são os utensílios, a ferramenta do escritor. E como em todo ofício ou profissão é imprescindível o conhecimento – o manejo – dos utensílios de trabalho, assim também na arte de escrever. Nossa base, pois, é o conhecimento do vocabulário. O emprego da palavra exata, própria e adequada, é uma das regras fundamentais do estilo. Como o pintor, por exemplo, deve conhecer as cores, assim o escritor deve conhecer os vocábulos.”VIVALDI, Martin. Curso de RedaçãoAssinale a opção que apresenta a mensagem mais importante desse texto, considerando o livro em que está inserido.82C4FF06-73 Português
Interpretação de TextosFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2023Entre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir, retirado de um dicionário de curiosidades sobre o Rio de Janeiro.“ABERTURA DOS PORTOS – Monumento erigido na Praia do Russel, em comemoração ao Decreto de D. João VI, em 28/01/1808, determinando a abertura dos portos, medida que acarretou a integração do Brasil no comércio exterior. Este monumento, de bronze, é constituído por duas imagens de mulher, simbolizando o ‘Comércio’ e a ‘Navegação’. O referido monumento, foi obra de Eugène Benet, escultor francês.”Assinale a opção em que a exemplificação do conteúdo do texto está inadequada.