Questões do ENEM 2025
Questões aplicadas na prova de 2025, cada uma em página própria com enunciado, alternativas e gabarito.
Resultados
1.905 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 62 de 96.
0D85BAC1-DF Quando uma carga q é posta num vértice de um triângulo equilátero, o campo elétrico no centro do triângulo tem intensidade E. Quando três cargas idênticas q são colocadas uma em cada vértice do triângulo, o campo elétrico resultante no centro do triângulo é nulo.Quando uma carga q é posta num vértice, outra carga idêntica q é colocada em outro vértice, enquanto o terceiro vértice do triângulo permanece vazio, o campo elétrico no centro do triângulo tem intensidade Eꞌ. A razão Eꞌ/E é igual a0D83302C-DF Física
DinâmicaCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosUm halterofilista ergue verticalmente um halter de massa M por uma altura A com uma velocidade constante v1. Ele repete o mesmo procedimento, porém, com uma velocidade v2 > v1.As relações entre os trabalhos W1 e W2 realizados pelo halterofilista sobre o halter e entre as potências P1 e P2 despendidas nos dois movimentos são, respectivamente:0D80A424-DF Física
CinemáticaCEDERJ · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosUm atleta percorreu 100m em 50s e, a seguir, 900m em 150s. O valor da sua velocidade média no trajeto foi:0D7DD328-DF Biologia
Identidade dos seres vivosCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosEm algumas plantas, o gineceu e o androceu estão presentes na mesma flor; no entanto, o autocruzamento pode ser evitado pelo fenômeno da dicogamia, o qual ocorre quando0D7B2EAC-DF Biologia
Hereditariedade e diversidade da vidaCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosA Síndrome de Klinefelter ocorre quando um indivíduo apresenta no cariótipo0D789D7B-DF Biologia
Identidade dos seres vivosCEDERJ · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosAs hemoparasitoses mais frequentes nos cães são babesiose e erliquiose. Ambas são transmitidas pelo carrapato Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Os agentes etiológicos dessas doenças são o protozoário Babesia spp e a bactéria Ehrlichia spp, os quais são, respectivamente, seres0D7624C2-DF Biologia
Identidade dos seres vivosCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosHormônios são substâncias secretadas por glândulas que atuam em locais específicos. Dentre as opções a seguir, assinale aquela que NÃO É um exemplo dessa substância:0D6E83F2-DF Português
Morfologia - VerbosCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 2ConexãoEra uma palavra mais bonitaAntes de existir o wi-fi.Zack MagieziDisponível em https://es.pinterest.com/pin/conexo-- 82472236917172490/. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024.Em “Era uma palavra mais bonita...”, o verbo está0D6BE71B-DF Português
FonologiaCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 2ConexãoEra uma palavra mais bonitaAntes de existir o wi-fi.Zack MagieziDisponível em https://es.pinterest.com/pin/conexo-- 82472236917172490/. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024.Está correto afirmar que, no poema de Zack Magiezi, a palavra0D6957D7-DF Português
SintaxeCEDERJ · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 1Conexão à moda antigaMartha Medeiros08/09/2024
Disponível em https://oglobo.globo.com/ela/marthamedeiros/coluna/2024/09/conexao-a-moda-antiga.ghtml. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024. Fragmento.Assinale a opção em que o termo sublinhado apresenta a mesma função sintática do termo destacado na oração: "Difícil peneirar uma pepita de ouro ..." (Linhas 5-6).0D66CF9B-DF Português
SintaxeCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 1Conexão à moda antigaMartha Medeiros08/09/2024
Disponível em https://oglobo.globo.com/ela/marthamedeiros/coluna/2024/09/conexao-a-moda-antiga.ghtml. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024. Fragmento.“Por isso, já não levo tão em conta o currículo, e sim o jeito da pessoa.” (Linhas 7-8) Aponte a opção em que a substituição do conectivo “por isso” MANTÉM o sentido original do enunciado acima:0D643E21-DF Português
Interpretação de TextosCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 1Conexão à moda antigaMartha Medeiros08/09/2024
Disponível em https://oglobo.globo.com/ela/marthamedeiros/coluna/2024/09/conexao-a-moda-antiga.ghtml. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024. Fragmento.A expressão “Difícil peneirar uma pepita de ouro em meio a tanto pedregulho” (Linhas 5- 7) se baseia em um(a):0D607CFB-DF Português
Interpretação de TextosCEDERJ · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 1Conexão à moda antigaMartha Medeiros08/09/2024
Disponível em https://oglobo.globo.com/ela/marthamedeiros/coluna/2024/09/conexao-a-moda-antiga.ghtml. Acesso em: 24 set. 2024. Fragmento.Martha Medeiros é considerada uma das maiores cronistas brasileiras da atualidade. Na crônica “Conexão à moda antiga”, a autora, predominantemente,71DF5931-D2 História
História GeralENEM · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosEm 1914, uma expedição estudantil saiu da Rússia em direção à América do Sul, sendo considerada a segunda campanha científica da Rússia no continente depois da longa viagem do barão Langsdorff pelo interior do Brasil na primeira metade do século XIX. O empreendimento foi enviado pelo Museu de Antropologia e Etnografia de São Petersburgo e integrado por cinco jovens cientistas, sendo dois zoólogos, dois etnógrafos e um antropólogo, cujo objetivo era a coleta de material de valor biológico e etnográfico para compor coleções nas instituições que participaram de seu financiamento. A expedição passou por países como Brasil, Paraguai e Argentina, resultando em amplo material manuscrito e algumas publicações, além dos objetos coletados.CARNEIRO, L. A. F. A Rússia no Brasil do início do século XX.Rio de Janeiro: Casa de Oswaldo Cruz, 2015 (adaptado).Além do significado científico, o evento mencionado conectava-se a um projeto nacionalista de caráter8ECBD757-D0 Inglês
Verbos | VerbsInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
The problem with artificial intelligence? It's neither artificial, nor intelligent.
Elon Musk and Apple's co-founder Steve Wozniak have recently signed a letter calling for a six-month moratorium on the development of AI systems. The goal is to give society time to adapt to what the signatories describe as an “AI summer”, which they believe will ultimately benefit humanity, as long as the right guardrails are put in place. These guardrails include rigorously audited safety protocols.
It is a laudable goal, but there is an even better way to spend these six months: retiring the hackneyed label of “artificial intelligence” from public debate.
[...]
However, many critics have pointed out that intelligence is not just about pattern-matching. Equally important is the ability to draw generalisations. Marcel Duchamp's 1917 work of art Fountain is a prime example of this. Before Duchamp's piece, a urinal was just a urinal. But, with a change of perspective, Duchamp turned it into a work of art. At that moment, he was generalising about art.
[...]
Human intelligence is not one-dimensional. It rests on what the 20th-century Chilean psychoanalyst Ignacio Matte Blanco called bi-logic: a fusion of the static and timeless logic of formal reasoning and the contextual and highly dynamic logic of emotion. The former searches for differences; the latter is quick to erase them. Marcel Duchamp's mind knew that the urinal belonged in a bathroom; his heart didn't. Bi-logic explains how we regroup mundane things in novel and insightful ways. We all do this — not just Duchamp.
AI will never get there because machines cannot have a sense (rather than mere knowledge) of the past, the present and the future; of history, injury or nostalgia. Without that, there’s no emotion, depriving bi-logic of one of its components. Thus, machines remain trapped in the singular formal logic.
[...]
But the reason why tools like ChatGPT can do anything even remotely creative is because their training sets were produced by actually existing humans, with their complex emotions, anxieties and all. If we want such creativity to persist, we should also be funding the production of art, fiction and history — not just data centres and machine learning.
That’s not at all where things point now. The ultimate risk of not retiring terms such as “artificial intelligence” is that they will render the creative work of intelligence invisible, while making the world more predictable and dumb.
So, instead of spending six months auditing the algorithms while we wait for the “AI summer,” we might as well go and reread Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. That will do so much more to increase the intelligence in our world.
Fonte: MOROZOV, Evgeny. The problem with artificial intelligence? It’s neither artificial nor intelligent. The Guardian, 30 mar. 2023. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/mar/30/artificial-intelligence-chatgpt-human-mind
Observe the following sentence from paragraph 1. “The goal is to give society time to adapt to what the signatories describe as an “Al summer”, which they believe will ultimately benefit humanity, as long as the right guardrails are put in place.” Choose the alternative that can be considered the CORRECT past version of the sentence above.
8EC938CA-D0 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
The problem with artificial intelligence? It's neither artificial, nor intelligent.
Elon Musk and Apple's co-founder Steve Wozniak have recently signed a letter calling for a six-month moratorium on the development of AI systems. The goal is to give society time to adapt to what the signatories describe as an “AI summer”, which they believe will ultimately benefit humanity, as long as the right guardrails are put in place. These guardrails include rigorously audited safety protocols.
It is a laudable goal, but there is an even better way to spend these six months: retiring the hackneyed label of “artificial intelligence” from public debate.
[...]
However, many critics have pointed out that intelligence is not just about pattern-matching. Equally important is the ability to draw generalisations. Marcel Duchamp's 1917 work of art Fountain is a prime example of this. Before Duchamp's piece, a urinal was just a urinal. But, with a change of perspective, Duchamp turned it into a work of art. At that moment, he was generalising about art.
[...]
Human intelligence is not one-dimensional. It rests on what the 20th-century Chilean psychoanalyst Ignacio Matte Blanco called bi-logic: a fusion of the static and timeless logic of formal reasoning and the contextual and highly dynamic logic of emotion. The former searches for differences; the latter is quick to erase them. Marcel Duchamp's mind knew that the urinal belonged in a bathroom; his heart didn't. Bi-logic explains how we regroup mundane things in novel and insightful ways. We all do this — not just Duchamp.
AI will never get there because machines cannot have a sense (rather than mere knowledge) of the past, the present and the future; of history, injury or nostalgia. Without that, there’s no emotion, depriving bi-logic of one of its components. Thus, machines remain trapped in the singular formal logic.
[...]
But the reason why tools like ChatGPT can do anything even remotely creative is because their training sets were produced by actually existing humans, with their complex emotions, anxieties and all. If we want such creativity to persist, we should also be funding the production of art, fiction and history — not just data centres and machine learning.
That’s not at all where things point now. The ultimate risk of not retiring terms such as “artificial intelligence” is that they will render the creative work of intelligence invisible, while making the world more predictable and dumb.
So, instead of spending six months auditing the algorithms while we wait for the “AI summer,” we might as well go and reread Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. That will do so much more to increase the intelligence in our world.
Fonte: MOROZOV, Evgeny. The problem with artificial intelligence? It’s neither artificial nor intelligent. The Guardian, 30 mar. 2023. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/mar/30/artificial-intelligence-chatgpt-human-mind
In the extract “The former searches for differences; the latter is quick to erase them.”, the terms FORMER and LATTER refer respectively to8EC6A6F3-D0 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
The problem with artificial intelligence? It's neither artificial, nor intelligent.
Elon Musk and Apple's co-founder Steve Wozniak have recently signed a letter calling for a six-month moratorium on the development of AI systems. The goal is to give society time to adapt to what the signatories describe as an “AI summer”, which they believe will ultimately benefit humanity, as long as the right guardrails are put in place. These guardrails include rigorously audited safety protocols.
It is a laudable goal, but there is an even better way to spend these six months: retiring the hackneyed label of “artificial intelligence” from public debate.
[...]
However, many critics have pointed out that intelligence is not just about pattern-matching. Equally important is the ability to draw generalisations. Marcel Duchamp's 1917 work of art Fountain is a prime example of this. Before Duchamp's piece, a urinal was just a urinal. But, with a change of perspective, Duchamp turned it into a work of art. At that moment, he was generalising about art.
[...]
Human intelligence is not one-dimensional. It rests on what the 20th-century Chilean psychoanalyst Ignacio Matte Blanco called bi-logic: a fusion of the static and timeless logic of formal reasoning and the contextual and highly dynamic logic of emotion. The former searches for differences; the latter is quick to erase them. Marcel Duchamp's mind knew that the urinal belonged in a bathroom; his heart didn't. Bi-logic explains how we regroup mundane things in novel and insightful ways. We all do this — not just Duchamp.
AI will never get there because machines cannot have a sense (rather than mere knowledge) of the past, the present and the future; of history, injury or nostalgia. Without that, there’s no emotion, depriving bi-logic of one of its components. Thus, machines remain trapped in the singular formal logic.
[...]
But the reason why tools like ChatGPT can do anything even remotely creative is because their training sets were produced by actually existing humans, with their complex emotions, anxieties and all. If we want such creativity to persist, we should also be funding the production of art, fiction and history — not just data centres and machine learning.
That’s not at all where things point now. The ultimate risk of not retiring terms such as “artificial intelligence” is that they will render the creative work of intelligence invisible, while making the world more predictable and dumb.
So, instead of spending six months auditing the algorithms while we wait for the “AI summer,” we might as well go and reread Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. That will do so much more to increase the intelligence in our world.
Fonte: MOROZOV, Evgeny. The problem with artificial intelligence? It’s neither artificial nor intelligent. The Guardian, 30 mar. 2023. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/mar/30/artificial-intelligence-chatgpt-human-mind
The sentence that BEST summarizes the main idea of the text is8EC3D45A-D0 Inglês
Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active VoiceInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans
Work has been easier for public high school teacher Brian Kerekes since last August, when he first experienced the impacts of a newly enacted Florida law to restrict students’ cellphone use during class. The longtime statistics instructor, who started a new school year on Monday, now spends less time circling the classroom policing students and more time educating them on how to gather and interpret data.
Before Florida passed the ban in May 2023 — becoming the first of at least eight U.S. states to prohibit or restrict cellphone use in schools — phones proved a constant disruption in Kerekes’ classroom at Tohopekaliga High School in the central Florida city of Kissimmee.
“Students were either using them to talk to someone in a different class or talk to someone on the other side of the room or just to zone out, get on TikTok or whatever,” Kerekes, who's been a teacher for 17 years, said in an interview.
Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom, and even during the school day altogether.
The rules will look different from state to state and district to district, but all stem from the same concerns.
Seventy-two percent of high school teachers cite cellphones as a major distraction in the classroom, according to a fall 2023 Pew Research Center study. Educators also worry that constant access to social media can adversely impact kids’ mental health.
U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy went so far as to issue a health advisory last year, warning that enough evidence exists to show social media can be unsafe for children and teens. “We are in the middle of a national youth mental health crisis,” he said, “and I am concerned that social media is an important driver of that crisis, one that we must urgently address.”
While social media can connect kids, make them feel less alone and offer an entertaining and creative outlet, it also exposes them to harmful content, Murthy pointed out in the advisory released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. And, as educators such as Kerekes note, some students use their phones to bully fellow students online during the school day, and in the most extreme cases, to set up fights and film them.
The hope is that cellphone bans will reduce such incidents. Kerekes said he’s hearing they have.
Fonte: KATZ, Leslie. Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans. Forbes, 13 ago. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.forbes.com/sites/lesliekatz/2024/08/13/back-to-school-but-not-to-screens-more-students-face-cellphone-bans/
Ao transpor a frase “Seventy-two percent of high school teachers cite cellphones as a major distraction in the classroom" para a voz passiva, a construção CORRETA é8EC1080C-D0 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans
Work has been easier for public high school teacher Brian Kerekes since last August, when he first experienced the impacts of a newly enacted Florida law to restrict students’ cellphone use during class. The longtime statistics instructor, who started a new school year on Monday, now spends less time circling the classroom policing students and more time educating them on how to gather and interpret data.
Before Florida passed the ban in May 2023 — becoming the first of at least eight U.S. states to prohibit or restrict cellphone use in schools — phones proved a constant disruption in Kerekes’ classroom at Tohopekaliga High School in the central Florida city of Kissimmee.
“Students were either using them to talk to someone in a different class or talk to someone on the other side of the room or just to zone out, get on TikTok or whatever,” Kerekes, who's been a teacher for 17 years, said in an interview.
Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom, and even during the school day altogether.
The rules will look different from state to state and district to district, but all stem from the same concerns.
Seventy-two percent of high school teachers cite cellphones as a major distraction in the classroom, according to a fall 2023 Pew Research Center study. Educators also worry that constant access to social media can adversely impact kids’ mental health.
U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy went so far as to issue a health advisory last year, warning that enough evidence exists to show social media can be unsafe for children and teens. “We are in the middle of a national youth mental health crisis,” he said, “and I am concerned that social media is an important driver of that crisis, one that we must urgently address.”
While social media can connect kids, make them feel less alone and offer an entertaining and creative outlet, it also exposes them to harmful content, Murthy pointed out in the advisory released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. And, as educators such as Kerekes note, some students use their phones to bully fellow students online during the school day, and in the most extreme cases, to set up fights and film them.
The hope is that cellphone bans will reduce such incidents. Kerekes said he’s hearing they have.
Fonte: KATZ, Leslie. Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans. Forbes, 13 ago. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.forbes.com/sites/lesliekatz/2024/08/13/back-to-school-but-not-to-screens-more-students-face-cellphone-bans/
Referring to the establishment of a national youth mental health crisis, U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy stated: “| am concerned that social media is an important driver of that crisis, one that we must urgently address". In this sentence, the modal verb MUST indicates8EBE5C6E-D0 Inglês
Sinônimos | SynonymsInstituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.
Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans
Work has been easier for public high school teacher Brian Kerekes since last August, when he first experienced the impacts of a newly enacted Florida law to restrict students’ cellphone use during class. The longtime statistics instructor, who started a new school year on Monday, now spends less time circling the classroom policing students and more time educating them on how to gather and interpret data.
Before Florida passed the ban in May 2023 — becoming the first of at least eight U.S. states to prohibit or restrict cellphone use in schools — phones proved a constant disruption in Kerekes’ classroom at Tohopekaliga High School in the central Florida city of Kissimmee.
“Students were either using them to talk to someone in a different class or talk to someone on the other side of the room or just to zone out, get on TikTok or whatever,” Kerekes, who's been a teacher for 17 years, said in an interview.
Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom, and even during the school day altogether.
The rules will look different from state to state and district to district, but all stem from the same concerns.
Seventy-two percent of high school teachers cite cellphones as a major distraction in the classroom, according to a fall 2023 Pew Research Center study. Educators also worry that constant access to social media can adversely impact kids’ mental health.
U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy went so far as to issue a health advisory last year, warning that enough evidence exists to show social media can be unsafe for children and teens. “We are in the middle of a national youth mental health crisis,” he said, “and I am concerned that social media is an important driver of that crisis, one that we must urgently address.”
While social media can connect kids, make them feel less alone and offer an entertaining and creative outlet, it also exposes them to harmful content, Murthy pointed out in the advisory released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. And, as educators such as Kerekes note, some students use their phones to bully fellow students online during the school day, and in the most extreme cases, to set up fights and film them.
The hope is that cellphone bans will reduce such incidents. Kerekes said he’s hearing they have.
Fonte: KATZ, Leslie. Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans. Forbes, 13 ago. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.forbes.com/sites/lesliekatz/2024/08/13/back-to-school-but-not-to-screens-more-students-face-cellphone-bans/
Na passagem “Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom”, a palavra OUTRIGHT pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido, por