Questões de Linguagens do ENEM

TEXTO 01

         CAN TECH DELIVER A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR PLANET EARTH?

Sustainability means many things to many people, but it boils down to this: saving Planet Earth.

      Mankind1 , as a species, has been too successful for its own good – the global population is estimate to top nine billion by 2050, according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

      As a result, there is already a strain2 on the planet’s essential natural resources, particularly food and water, which population growth can only aggravate.

      Meanwhile, our demand for energy has directed to the plundering3 of the earth’s hydrocarbons oil, gas and coal, producing a catastrophic climate change. In a month-long series of features on the theme of sustainability, Technology of Business will be examining the main challenges facing businesses and asking whether technology – which got us into this mess in the first place – can help get us out.

      Global megatrends are affecting the business environment

      Most companies are already being affected by climate change today, directly or indirectly, says *CDP, a global not-for-profit organization specializing in measuring business environmental impact.

       Extreme weather, drought and flooding can disrupt production capacity and affect supply chains for a whole range of businesses. For example, in a CDP survey of 70 European companies, 83% said they had operations in “water-stressed” regions, while 73% said water shortages posed risks to their own operations or those of their suppliers.

      Considering an increasingly globalised economy, few businesses can isolate themselves from the impacts of climate change, population growth and resource reduction, says Emma Price-Thomas, head of sustainability strategy at charity Business in the Community.

      “The world is changing very fast. Global megatrends are markedly affecting the business environment. If companies don’t address these and think longer-term, they may end up putting themselves out of business,” she argues.

      A lot of technology and research is being directed towards reducing water usage an industrial processes and designing products that need less water to work, she says.

*CDP - Carbon Disclosure Project é uma organização que opera o sistema global de divulgação para que investidores, gerenciem seus impactos ambientais

Fonte: WALL, Matthew, BBC NEWS, 2 May 2014. Disponível em: http://www.bbc.com/news/business27208569. Adaptado. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2018.

1 ManKind: Humanidade

2 Strain:Tensão

3 Plundering: Pilhagem

TEXTO 01

         CAN TECH DELIVER A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR PLANET EARTH?

Sustainability means many things to many people, but it boils down to this: saving Planet Earth.

      Mankind1 , as a species, has been too successful for its own good – the global population is estimate to top nine billion by 2050, according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

      As a result, there is already a strain2 on the planet’s essential natural resources, particularly food and water, which population growth can only aggravate.

      Meanwhile, our demand for energy has directed to the plundering3 of the earth’s hydrocarbons oil, gas and coal, producing a catastrophic climate change. In a month-long series of features on the theme of sustainability, Technology of Business will be examining the main challenges facing businesses and asking whether technology – which got us into this mess in the first place – can help get us out.

      Global megatrends are affecting the business environment

      Most companies are already being affected by climate change today, directly or indirectly, says *CDP, a global not-for-profit organization specializing in measuring business environmental impact.

       Extreme weather, drought and flooding can disrupt production capacity and affect supply chains for a whole range of businesses. For example, in a CDP survey of 70 European companies, 83% said they had operations in “water-stressed” regions, while 73% said water shortages posed risks to their own operations or those of their suppliers.

      Considering an increasingly globalised economy, few businesses can isolate themselves from the impacts of climate change, population growth and resource reduction, says Emma Price-Thomas, head of sustainability strategy at charity Business in the Community.

      “The world is changing very fast. Global megatrends are markedly affecting the business environment. If companies don’t address these and think longer-term, they may end up putting themselves out of business,” she argues.

      A lot of technology and research is being directed towards reducing water usage an industrial processes and designing products that need less water to work, she says.

*CDP - Carbon Disclosure Project é uma organização que opera o sistema global de divulgação para que investidores, gerenciem seus impactos ambientais

Fonte: WALL, Matthew, BBC NEWS, 2 May 2014. Disponível em: http://www.bbc.com/news/business27208569. Adaptado. Acesso em: 6 abr. 2018.

1 ManKind: Humanidade

2 Strain:Tensão

3 Plundering: Pilhagem

TEXTO 02

TEXTO 02

TEXTO 02

TEXTO 02

TEXTO 03

“Consumerism is ruining our lives and the world” a voz passiva da frase está CORRETAMENTE construída e sem alterar o sentido na alternativa:

TEXTO I

Figuras del fútbol ecuatoriano se integran a acciones que buscan prevenir el consumo juvenil de drogas

Jueves, 06 de julio de 2017

“Festejamos su decisión de recuperarse, su tenacidad para hacerlo, sin duda son valientes por estar enrumbando su vida hacia un presente y futuro alegre y saludable”. Con estas motivadoras palabras se dirigió Ledy Zúñiga, secretaria Técnica de Drogas, a los 30 adolescentes residentes de la casa de acogida Juan Elías, centro público de tratamiento de adicciones al alcohol y otras drogas (Cetad), durante su visita, la tarde de este 3 de julio. 

Zúñiga fue recibida por Lorena Mendoza, directora de este centro especializado para el tratamiento de adolescentes varones de Guayaquil. A la cita acudieron además José Francisco Cevallos, gobernador del Guayas, junto a destacadas figuras del fútbol ecuatoriano. 

“Agradezco al Gobernador del Guayas por este tiempo de camaradería con ustedes, chicos tomaron la mejor decisión de sus vidas, hoy están recuperándose para tener un mejor futuro, nosotros nos comprometemos a acompañarlos hasta el final, no solo hasta que reciban el alta médica sino en el proceso de reinserción, este Gobierno quiere cumplir sus anhelos” concluyó la Secretaria de Estado. 

Los adolescentes compartieron con las autoridades de un almuerzo al que fueron también invitados los jugadores del Barcelona Sporting Club (BSC), Damián ‘El Kitu’ Díaz, Matías Oyola y Máximo Banguera, los tres talentos futbolísticos hicieron emocionar a todos, demostrando que además de ser grandes deportistas, son seres humanos que apoyan las iniciativas gubernamentales orientadas a prevenir el uso y consumo problemático de drogas, a través del fortalecimiento y el desarrollo emocional de adolescentes y jóvenes.

Luego de firmar autógrafos, Banguera felicitó a las autoridades por preocuparse del bienestar de los adolescentes. “Sacar a los jóvenes del consumo de drogas es un trabajo titánico y lo están haciendo de manera comprometida, cuenten conmigo para todo lo que necesiten, quiero que mi imagen sirva para animar a los chicos a elegir una vida sin drogas, motivarlos a que se inclinen a hacer deporte” indicó el arquero del BSC y de la selección ecuatoriana de fútbol.

José, de 16 años de edad, no podía creer que a su lado tenía al jugador que más admira. “Para mí ‘El Kitu’ Díaz es toda una estrella con el balón, es el 10 del equipo de mis amores, me encantaría jugar como él, estoy comprometido con mi recuperación, voy a salir del consumo para iniciar mi entrenamiento formal en las filas de Barcelona, si Dios me lo permite” manifestó el joven.

Extraído de <http://elperiodicohispano.com/32175-figuras-del-futbolecuatoriano-se-integran-a-acciones-que-buscan-prevenir-el-consumo-juvenilde-drogas/>