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Disciplina · Linguagens

Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

  • 5.311 questões
  • 57 assuntos

Resultados: 5.311 questões

Página 248 de 266

  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Consider the statements below.


    I - According to the text, pedagogy and the creation of schools are the phenomena that have transformed Homo sapiens into Homo docens, a species that teaches itself.

    II - The author states that the Darwinist evolutionary theory does not account for our species’ triumph of learning because what we inherit through our genes are fixed and invariable foundations.

    III- The text implies that without education human societies might still be much more evolved than those of other species, but hardly as complex as they are today.


    Which ones are correct according to the text?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e46467c-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Mark the sentences below T (true) or F (false) according to the text.


    ( ) By using the phrase Darwinian algorithm (l. 26), the author stresses that human intelligence and Artificial Intelligence evolve by means of the same processes.

    ( ) The author draws a parallel between the number of years one spends at school with the increasing efficiency of education.

    ( ) The human tendency for abstract thinking through language and mathematics is one of the keys to our unique learning skills because it allows us to raise hypotheses.

    ( ) The author fears that without public investment in education human societies will become more complex due to lower IQ and memory rates.


    The sequence that adequately fills in the parentheses, from top to bottom, is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e4acbe6-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Consider the following propositions for rephrasing the sentence If I had to sum up, in one word, the singular talents of our species, I would answer with “learning” (l. 01-03).


    I - If I were supposed to sum up, in one word, the singular talents of our species, I would answer with “learning”.

    II - Were I to sum up, in one word, the singular talents of our species, I would answer with “learning”.

    III- Were I supposed to sum up, in one word, the singular talents of our species, I would answer with “learning”.


    If applied to the text, which one(s) would be correct and keep the literal meaning?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e5230f6-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Consider the following statements.


    I – The pronoun itself (l. 05) refers to species (l. 04).

    II – The pronoun it (l. 07) refers to world (l. 05).

    III – The possessive adjective its (l. 69) refers to society (l. 69).


    Which ones are correct according to the text?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e55a79f-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Passado simples | Simple past

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Passado simples | Simple past



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Consider the statements below.


    I - The use of present perfect simple in the clause No other animal has managed to change its ecological niche so radically (l. 08-09) implies that the author considers the event referred to finished and unrelated to the present.

    II - The use of simple past in More recently, humanity discovered (l. 39) is a deviation from the standard norm, and the fragment would be made grammatically correct if its verb tense were the present perfect simple since the event it refers to is said to be recent.

    III- The use of passive voice in the clause These parameters are carefully chosen (l. 24-25) means that the author does not know or prefers not to stress who or what makes the choice referred to.


    Which ones are correct according to the text?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e5cc86e-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    Select the alternative that offers adequate synonyms to the words dwellings (l. 11) – knack (l. 33) – offspring (l. 44).
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e5f6333-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.



    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UFRGS 2023, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Adapted from: DEHAENE, Stanislas. How we learn: Why brains learn better than any machine… for now. New York: Viking Press, 2020. 

    What does the phrase diamonds in the rough (l. 63-64) mean, as used in the text?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5e62093c-7a
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o texto a seguir.


    Police under fire after threat to arrest

    ‘openly Jewish’ man near pro-Palestinian

    protest


    Scotland Yard criticised after suggesting Gideon Falter’s presence was ‘provocative’ and he was ‘antagonising’ protesters

    (https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/04/19/. Acesso em 20/04/2024.)



    Depreende-se, da leitura desse texto, que

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 2044603a-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    A imagem a seguir apresenta a transcrição de um diálogo em um vídeo publicado no Instagram.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    No diálogo, a principal característica da reformulação da fala da médica é a inserção de 

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 2046b313-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Use as informações do texto e da figura a seguir para a escolha da alternativa correta.

    Images generated with artificial intelligence (AI) are often not faithful representations of reality. The chart illustrates the level of disparity between a realistic representation of race and gender in various professions and the images generated by AI. The center line in this graph means equal representation. In one case, AI-generated images exclusively represented a certain profession as being held by white males, even though it is actually held by a range of men, women, white, and non-white people. In another case, although more than half of the people holding this position self-identified as white, AI represented it as being held solely by women who were primarily non-white.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Considerando as informações da figura, quais as duas profissões referidas no texto? 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 2048fb35-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Texto 1

    The fact that so few African Americans write science fiction is perplexing since they, in a very real sense, inhabit a sci-fi nightmare in which unseen but no less palpable acts of intolerance frustrate their movement; official histories undo what has been done; and technology is too often brought to bear on black bodies. Moreover, the sublegitimate status of science fiction in literature mirrors the subaltern position to which blacks have been relegated throughout American history. The notion of Afrofuturism gives rise to a troubling antinomy: can a community whose past has been deliberately rubbed out, and whose energies have been consumed by the search for legible traces of its history, imagine possible futures?


    (Adaptado de DERY, M. Black to the future: interviews with Samuel R. Delany, Greg Tate, and Tricia Rose. In: ___. (Ed.) The Discourse of cyberculture. Durham; London: Duke University Press, p. 179-222, 1994.)
    De acordo com o texto 1, a escassez de autores afro-americanos em obras de ficção científica representa um
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 204b91fa-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Texto 1

    The fact that so few African Americans write science fiction is perplexing since they, in a very real sense, inhabit a sci-fi nightmare in which unseen but no less palpable acts of intolerance frustrate their movement; official histories undo what has been done; and technology is too often brought to bear on black bodies. Moreover, the sublegitimate status of science fiction in literature mirrors the subaltern position to which blacks have been relegated throughout American history. The notion of Afrofuturism gives rise to a troubling antinomy: can a community whose past has been deliberately rubbed out, and whose energies have been consumed by the search for legible traces of its history, imagine possible futures?


    (Adaptado de DERY, M. Black to the future: interviews with Samuel R. Delany, Greg Tate, and Tricia Rose. In: ___. (Ed.) The Discourse of cyberculture. Durham; London: Duke University Press, p. 179-222, 1994.)
    Texto 2

    “Parable of the Talents”
    (Octavia E. Butler)

    “To survive,
    Let the past
    Teach you--
    Past customs,
    Struggles,
    Leaders and thinkers.
    Let
    These
    Help you.
    Let them inspire you,
    Warn you,
    Give you strength.
    But beware:
    God is Change.
    Past is past.
    What was
    Cannot
    Come again.
    To survive,
    know the past.
    Let it touch you.
    Then let
    The past Go.”

    (BUTLER, Octavia E. Parable of the Talents. New York, Durham and London: Open Road, 1998.)


    O texto 2 toca em um aspecto central do afrofuturismo e remete ao tema do questionamento do texto 1. Assim, pode-se dizer que o poema reconhece que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 204e0cdd-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    O post a seguir foi retirado da rede social de ALOK, artista cujos trabalhos abordam questões de gênero e identidade.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    No post, a argumentação é articulada a partir dos diferentes sentidos das palavras
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 20506ebc-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Leia o resumo de uma pesquisa que, em 2021, já alertava para questões climáticas e fatores a elas relacionados.


    Politics of attributing extreme events to climate change


    Climate change shapes weather events. However, describing it as the cause of disasters can be misleading, since disasters are caused by pre-existing fragilities and inequalities on the ground. Attribution is not neutral. Hence, analytic frames that attribute disaster to climate can divert attention from place-based vulnerabilities and their sociopolitical causes. While politicians may blame climate change, the public may hold the government accountable for inadequate investments in flood or drought prevention. To be strategic and moral, framing choices must therefore be sensitive to context and to how the values implicit within analytic frames about the causes of disasters shape policy responses. Such sensitivity requires multicausal analysis of weather-linked disasters to reduce the damages. Through examples from around the world, especially Brazil, we discuss how and why climate-centric disaster framing can erase from view—and, thus, from policy agendas—the very socioeconomic and political factors that centrally cause vulnerability and suffering in weather extremes.

    (Adaptado de https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/wcc.750. Acesso em 15/05/2024.)


    Qual alternativa expressa corretamente os argumentos dos autores do texto?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 205317aa-b7
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    A relação entre as citações atribuídas ao físico Albert Einstein e ao cantor e compositor Bob Marley reside na crença de que é necessário



    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5d73e2ba-d8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Holy War

    Oh, so we can hate each other and fear each other
    We can build these walls between each other
    Baby, blow by blow and brick by brick
    Keep yourself locked in, yourself locked in
    […]
    Oh, maybe we should love somebody
    Oh, maybe we could care a little more
    So maybe we should love somebody
    Instead of polishing the bombs of holy war

    KEYS, A. Here. Estados Unidos: RCA Records, 2016.

    Nessa letra de canção, que aborda um contexto de ódio e intolerância, o marcador “instead of ” introduz a ideia de 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5d76d453-d8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

       I remember being caught speaking Spanish at recess [...] I remember being sent to the corner of the classroom for “talking back” to the Anglo teacher when all I was trying to do was tell her how to pronounce my name. “If you want to be American, speak ‘American’. If you don’t like it, go back to Mexico where you belong”.

       “I want you to speak English […]”, my mother would say, mortified that I spoke English like a Mexican. At Pan American University, I and all Chicano students were required to take two speech classes. Their purpose: to get rid of our accents.

    ANZALDÚA, G. Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza. San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books, 1987.


    O problema abordado nesse texto sobre imigrantes residentes nos Estados Unidos diz respeito aos prejuízos gerados pelo(a) 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5d7c1d15-d8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension




    A carta da editora Stephanie Allen-Nichols à escritora Alice Walker tem o propósito de

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5d7ef829-d8
  • Linguagens

    Inglês


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, ENEM 2024, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension



    Essa história em quadrinhos, que apresenta dois personagens frente a um quadro, ilustra a




    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 07737c9a-d9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

         The Middle East is warming faster than much of the world, and Kuwait is moving towards unbearable temperatures.

        With the mercury topping 53°C, three Kuwaiti citizens — an influencer, a weather forecaster and a retired civil servant — raised the alarm.

          They urged that Kuwait must not be allowed to get any hotter — and none of them had a solution to offer.

         The Global Climate Summit (COP26) in Glasgow was seen as crucial if climate change is to be brought under control. Almost 200 countries were asked for their plans to cut emissions, and it could lead to major changes to our everyday lives.

    Disponível em: www.bbc.com. Acesso em: 26 out. 2021 (adaptado).


    Nesse texto, o vocábulo “unbearable” enfatiza a 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0776342a-d9