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Disciplina · Linguagens

Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

  • 5.311 questões
  • 57 assuntos

Resultados: 5.311 questões

Página 227 de 266

  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    “There Will Come Soft Rains” (Sara Teasdale)

    There will come soft rains and the smell of the ground,
    And swallows circling with their shimmering sound;
    And frogs in the pools singing at night,
    And wild plum trees in tremulous white;
    Robins will wear their feathery fire,
    Whistling their whims on a low fence-wire;
    And not one will know of the war, not one
    Will care at last when it is done.
    Not one would mind, neither bird nor tree,
    If mankind perished utterly;
    And Spring herself, when she woke at dawn
    Would scarcely know that we were gone.

    (Disponível em https://poets.org/poem/there-will-come-soft-rains. Acessado em 24/08/2020.)

    O poema destaca
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d247dd51-8c
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    ‘The Complete Stories,’ by Clarice Lispector

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    By Terrence Rafferty

    July 27, 2015


    There’s a whiff of madness in the fiction of Clarice Lispector. The “Complete Stories” of the Brazilian writer, edited by Benjamin Moser and sensitively translated by Katrina Dodson, is a dangerous book to read quickly or casually because it’s so consistently delirious. Sentence by sentence, page by page, Lispector is exhilaratingly, arrestingly strange, but her perceptions come so fast, veer so wildly between the mundane and the metaphysical, that after a while you don’t know where you are, either in the book or in the world. So it’s best to approach her with some caution. For the ordinary reader — that is to say, for most of us — immersion in the teeming mind of Clarice Lispector can be an exhausting, even a deranging, experience, not to be undertaken lightly. (Pack food, water, a first aid kit and plenty of sunblock.)


    Her stories are full of strange words, in strange combinations, and her “Complete Stories” is a remarkable book, proof that she was — in the company of Jorge Luis Borges, Juan Rulfo and her 19th-century countryman Machado de Assis — one of the true originals of Latin American literature.


    THE COMPLETE STORIES

    By Clarice Lispector

    Edited by Benjamin Moser

    Translated by Katrina Dodson

    645 pp. New Directions. $28.95.


    (Adaptado de https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/02/books/review/the-completestories-by-clarice-lispector.html. Acessado em 21/07/20.)


    No texto acima, o livro de Clarice Lispector recebe uma crítica

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d24b031f-8c
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    (Disponível em https://toonhole.com/comic/what-would-you-like-for-christmas. Acessado em 30/07/2020.) 


    Ao reformular a sua pergunta, o Papai Noel 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b74d57f-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    A página Greengo Dictionary apresenta, em inglês, interpretações bem-humoradas de expressões do português do Brasil.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    (Disponível em https://www.instagram.com/greengodictionary. Acessado em 26/05/2020.)


    Pode-se dizer que a expressão “little lecture” 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b77a45e-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Em uma entrevista, a escritora nigeriana Ayobami Adebayo refletiu sobre os personagens principais (Yejide e Akin) e o contexto sociopolítico de seu romance Stay With Me.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    While writing, I also started thinking about the middle class in Nigeria. When Yejide visits her mother-in-law, there’s a very low fence in front of their house. It’s barely a fence. When Yejide and Akin build their own house in the early nineties, they erect a fence that’s higher than the house. You can’t see inside. That was something I observed about architecture in Nigeria—that at some point, probably in the eighties and nineties, when things became quite turbulent and there was all of this insecurity, one of the ways the people who could afford to insulate themselves against what was going on did was to build higher fences, to use money as a shield in a sense. I wanted that political turbulence to play in the background.
    (Adaptado de https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2017/08/08/great-expectations -interview-ayobami-adebayo/. Acessado em 21/07/2020.) 


    Segundo a autora, as casas e as cercas na Nigéria representam
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b7a94e3-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Apresenta-se, a seguir, um artigo de opinião, seguido da resposta de uma leitora.

    IS BURNOUT REAL?

    Last week, the World Health Organization upgraded burnout from a “state” of exhaustion to “a syndrome” resulting from “chronic workplace stress” in its International Disease Classification. That is such a broad definition that it could well apply to most people at some point in their working lives. When a disorder is reportedly so widespread, it makes me wonder whether we are at risk of medicalizing everyday distress. If almost everyone suffers from burnout, then no one does, and the concept loses all credibility.
    By Richard A. Friedman

    I'm sure the author's generation also experienced workplace stress. However, his generation also experienced real economic stability and socioeconomic gains. There was a light at the end of the tunnel. Currently, we are working tirelessly towards what ends? There doesn't seem to be a light at the end of the tunnel. The burnout is psychological and existential as much as it is physical.
    Anna B. – New York, June 4, 2019
    (Adaptado de https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/03/opinion/burnout-stress.html. Acessado em 16/09/2020.)

    Em seu comentário, a leitora Anna B. discorda do autor do texto quanto à
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b7d33df-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    All aboard the flat earth cruise – just don’t tell them
    about nautical navigation

    A group of people who believe the Earth is flat have announced their “boldest adventure yet”: a Flat Earth cruise scheduled for 2020. Flat earthers will enjoy swimming pools and perhaps even an artificial surf wave. There’s just one problem for those celebrating the flatness of the Earth. The navigational systems cruise ships, and other vessels, use rely on the fact that the Earth is not flat. “Nautical charts are designed with that in mind: that the Earth is round. GPS relies on 24 main satellites which orbit the Earth to provide positional and navigational information. The reason why 24 satellites were used is because of the curvature of the Earth,” said Henk Keijer, a former cruise ship captain who sailed all over the globe during a 23-year career. “At least three satellites are required to determine a position. But someone located on the other side of the Earth would also like to know their position, so they also require a certain number of satellites. Had the Earth been flat, a total of three satellites would have been enough to provide this information to everyone on Earth. But it is not enough, because the Earth is round.”

    (Adaptado de https://www.theguardian.com/science/2019/jan/09/flat-earth-cruisenautical-navigation. Acessado em 20/08/2020.)

    A respeito do fato noticiado, o autor do texto ressalta
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b800ed7-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UNICAMP 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (Disponível em https://www.who.int/reproductive health/publications/covid-19-vaw-infographics/en/. Acessado em 01/08/2020.)


    O cartaz anterior, divulgado pela Organização Mundial da Saúde no contexto da atual pandemia, destaca o papel dos governos em
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b82ee3a-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Reproduz-se abaixo uma carta do poeta inglês John Keats a sua amada Fanny Brawne.

    Sweetest Fanny,

    When you passed my window home yesterday, I was filled with as much admiration as if I had then seen you for the first time. You uttered a half complaint once that I only loved your Beauty. Have I nothing else then to love in you but that? Do not I see your heart? Nothing has been able to turn your thoughts a moment from me. Even if you did not love me I could not help an entire devotion to you: how much more deeply then must I feel for you knowing you love me. My Mind has been the most discontented and restless one that ever was put into a body too small for it. I never felt my Mind repose upon anything with complete and undistracted enjoyment – upon no person but you. When you are in the room my thoughts never fly out of window: you always concentrate my whole senses.
    Your affectionate,
    J. Keats
    (Adaptado de http://www.john-keats.com/briefe/. Acessado em 25/08/20.)

    O autor da carta
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b85b7c0-8f
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

            Morro velho

    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    MILTON NASCIMENTO

    Adaptado de miltonnascimento.com.br.


    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL

    Adaptado de genius.com.

    The lyrics to the songs The boxer and Morro velho mention characters who move to other cities. A common feature concerning these characters’ lives is:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6a9de95d-e9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Sinônimos | Synonyms

    PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL

    Adaptado de genius.com.

    I was no more than a boy (l. 5)
    The underlined expression may be substituted, without significant change in meaning, by the word below:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6aa30c27-e9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL

    Adaptado de genius.com.

    An example of paradox can be found in the following statement:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6aab8e6b-e9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL

    Adaptado de genius.com.

    Nor is it strange (l. 20)
    The inversion observed in the line above emphasizes what is being said.
    Another way of expressing emphasis is exemplified in the fragment below:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6ab19fd7-e9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    PAUL SIMON and ART GARFUNKEL

    Adaptado de genius.com.

    In the last stanza, there is a change in perspective, suggesting a less subjective look at what happened. This change is signaled by:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6ab4fcc0-e9
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    NAMATALE, Uganda — Dr. Eva Kabwongera’s job is to make sure life-saving Covid-19 vaccines reach Uganda’s 45 million people. On a recent morning, that journey took her to a tiny island that is home to less than 2,000 people.
    The 40 doses Kabwongera brought with her to Namatale had traveled more than 3,000 miles via plane, truck, ferry and boat from Pune, India, to get to the outcrop in Africa’s vast Lake Victoria.
    “We are delivering hope,” said Kabwongera, who is UNICEF’s immunization chief for Uganda, as she stepped into shallow water and walked to shore soaking wet. Dozens of small, smiling children greeted her. “The people there are waiting for it,” she added.
    Dr. Eva Kabwongera says the country is struggling to finance deliveries to remote locations, such as Namatale. But hope does not defeat a pandemic — vaccines do. And Uganda doesn’t have enough to vaccinate even a tiny portion of its population. With the severe international shortage, Uganda and countries like it look set to have to wait to inoculate even its front-line health workers and most vulnerable groups to help stop Covid-19 and prevent the development of dangerous vaccine-resistant variants.
    The result has been an extreme gap in vaccine distribution, with almost 1 in 4 people receiving a vaccine in high-income countries and a staggering 1 in more than 500 in low-income ones, according to the World Health Organization. Uganda, for example, has so far received only 864,000 vaccine doses — enough to fully vaccinate 400,000 people with two doses, or less than 1 percent of the country’s 45 million population. It wasn’t supposed to be like this.

     In https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/uganda-covid-vaccine-
    struggle/index.html 
    According to the text, it is incorrect to state that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 242654a9-04
  • Linguagens

    Inglês


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, CEDERJ 2021, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    In https://www.thecomicstrips.com/properties/thatslife/art_images/
    tl1040427.jpg
    If I wanted to discard an old flashdrive, a few margarine tubs, and written post-it, where should I place these items, respectively,
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 24295867-04
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Empathy


    Empathy is the ability to recognize, understand, and share the thoughts and feelings of another person, animal, or fictional character. Developing empathy is crucial for establishing relationships and behaving compassionately. It involves experiencing another person’s point of view, rather than just one’s own, and enables prosocial or helping behaviors that come from within, rather than being forced.

    Some surveys indicate that empathy is on the decline in the United States and elsewhere, findings that motivate parents, schools, and communities to support programs that help people of all ages enhance and maintain their ability to walk in each other’s shoes.


    https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/basics/empathy

    Empathy can be defined as ...
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 242cee5f-04
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT AND CHOOSE THE OPTION WHICH BEST COMPLETES EACH QUESTION ACCORDING TO THE TEXT: 

    Why do we buy into the 'cult' of overwork?


    By Bryan Lufkin, 9th May 2021


    Although many of us associate overly ambitious workaholism with the 1980s and the finance industry, the tendency to devote ourselves to work and glamourize long-hours culture remains as pervasive as ever. In fact, it is expanding into more sectors and professions, in slightly different packaging. Overwork isn't a phenomenon exclusive to Silicon Valley or Wall Street. People work long hours all over the world, for many different reasons.  


    In Japan, a culture of overwork can be traced back to the 1950s, when the government pushed hard for the country to be rebuilt quickly after World War Two. In Arab League countries, burnout is high among medical professionals, possibly because its 22 members are developing nations with overburdened healthcare systems, studies suggest. Reasons for overwork also depend on industry. Some of the earliest researchers on burnout in the 1970s asserted that many people in jobs geared toward helping others, like employees in clinics or crisis-intervention centers, tended to work long hours that led to emotional and physical exhaustion – a trend which is shown up in the pandemic, too. But millions of us overwork because somehow, we think it’s exciting – a status symbol that puts us on the path to success, whether we define that by wealth or an Instagram post that makes it seem like we're living a dream life with a dream job. Romanticization of work seems to be an especially common practice among "knowledge workers" in the middle and upper classes. In 2014, the New Yorker called this devotion to overwork "a cult". 


    According to Anat Lechner, clinical associate professor of management at New York University. "We glorify the lifestyle, and the lifestyle is: you breathe something, you sleep with something, you wake up and work on it all day long, then you go to sleep. Again, and again and again."

    Adapted from: Home - BBC Worklife. 

    What does the text imply about this tendency we have to devote ourselves to work and romanticize long-hours culture?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão d925efe6-05