Questões de Inglês do ENEM

This harmful mindset results in burnout, poor decision-making and bad communication. (l. 3-4)

The sentence above lists some harmful mental attitudes that result in using speed as a measure of performance.

Besides these, another result of hustle culture is the one below:

It may seem counterintuitive, (l. 5)

The pronoun it refers to a certain idea present in the text.

This idea is found in the following fragment:

In the second paragraph, the author mentions three principles we can count on in our life and work. Each is presented in a separate paragraph, along lines 09 to 21.

The words that best represent the topic of each of the three paragraphs, respectively, are:

In the fragments “Organisations funding bakeries and local councils were forced to rely on him to transfer hard currency into Eastern Ghouta.” (lines 57-59)” and “The government has financed its huge deficits by printing money and eating up its foreign reserves.” (lines 85-87), rely on and eat up mean, respectively,

Helpful methods to slow down include journaling, (l. 25-26)

The underlined word may be substituted, without significant change in meaning, by the words below:

The authors, in the original publication of this text, used the following paragraph to support one of their arguments. “As the fighting dragged on, many of Syria’s big businessmen fled, moving their assets abroad. Those who remained, mostly the owners of smaller firms, have filled the vacuum. The services they provide vary, but most involve facilitating the flow of goods into regime-held areas. Others have helped the regime skirt sanctions, establishing front companies that import fuel, food and luxury items.”

This paragraph fits in immediately before the paragraph that starts in

Based on the opening lines of the text “Many Brexiteers built their campaign on optimism. Outside the European Union, Britain would be free to open up to the world. But what secured their victory was anger” (lines 1-4), one can infer that

The fragment “If they cannot find a voice within the mainstream, they will make themselves heard from without.” (lines 15-16) means that, in case enraged people cannot find representation within the mainstream, they

Francis Fukuyama is mentioned in Paragraph 4 (lines 21-31) because he

The fragment “It was liberalism’s greatest triumph, but it also engendered a narrow, technocratic politics obsessed by process” (lines 27-29) is structured by

In the fragments “The move to a flawed European currency … led to stagnation and unemployment and is driving Europe apart.” (lines 35-38) and “When Mr. Trump called for protectionism this week” (lines 60-61), “driving apart” and “called for” mean, respectively

The fragment “But many factory workers who have lost their jobs have been unable to find a decently paid replacement.” (lines 46-48) is correctly paraphrased in

Based on the meanings of the words in the article, it can be said that