Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Read the quote by Louisa May Alcott to answer question.

(https://quotefancy.com)

In the quote “I am not afraid of storms for I am learning how to sail my ship”, the term “for” is used with the same meaning as the underlined term in:

Read the quote by Louisa May Alcott to answer question.

(https://quotefancy.com)

Read the text to answer question.

    New York Giants1 wide receiver Malik Nabers has not practiced while recovering from a persisting toe injury. While the concussion has affected his availability thus far, Giants coach Brian Daboll said there were no concerns about Nabers potentially missing training camp. Nabers’ toe injury dates back to his days at Louisiana State University (LSU), though it does not require a procedural fix. It didn’t cause him to miss any time as a rookie2 with the Giants in 2024. He was sidelined for two games while recovering from a concussion. In spite of that, Nabers still made the All-Rookie Team and earned a Pro Bowl3 bid after catching 109 passes for 1,204 yards and seven touchdowns. He broke New York’s single-season receptions record in the process, surpassing Steve Smith, and set the National Football League (NFL) record for most receptions by a rookie.

(Will Backus. www.cbssports.com, 18.06.2025. Adapted.)

1New York Giants: a professional American football team.

2 rookie: any player who is in their first season playing professional football, having never signed a contract with a professional team before.

3Pro Bowl: the NFL’s annual all-star game, showcasing the league’s top players. 

In the excerpt from the text “In spite of that, Nabers still made the All-Rookie Team and earned a Pro Bowl bid”, the underlined expression can be replaced, with no change in meaning, by:

Read the text to answer question.

    New York Giants1 wide receiver Malik Nabers has not practiced while recovering from a persisting toe injury. While the concussion has affected his availability thus far, Giants coach Brian Daboll said there were no concerns about Nabers potentially missing training camp. Nabers’ toe injury dates back to his days at Louisiana State University (LSU), though it does not require a procedural fix. It didn’t cause him to miss any time as a rookie2 with the Giants in 2024. He was sidelined for two games while recovering from a concussion. In spite of that, Nabers still made the All-Rookie Team and earned a Pro Bowl3 bid after catching 109 passes for 1,204 yards and seven touchdowns. He broke New York’s single-season receptions record in the process, surpassing Steve Smith, and set the National Football League (NFL) record for most receptions by a rookie.

(Will Backus. www.cbssports.com, 18.06.2025. Adapted.)

1New York Giants: a professional American football team.

2 rookie: any player who is in their first season playing professional football, having never signed a contract with a professional team before.

3Pro Bowl: the NFL’s annual all-star game, showcasing the league’s top players. 

According to the text, Malik Nabers’ toe injury

Read the text to answer question.

    New York Giants1 wide receiver Malik Nabers has not practiced while recovering from a persisting toe injury. While the concussion has affected his availability thus far, Giants coach Brian Daboll said there were no concerns about Nabers potentially missing training camp. Nabers’ toe injury dates back to his days at Louisiana State University (LSU), though it does not require a procedural fix. It didn’t cause him to miss any time as a rookie2 with the Giants in 2024. He was sidelined for two games while recovering from a concussion. In spite of that, Nabers still made the All-Rookie Team and earned a Pro Bowl3 bid after catching 109 passes for 1,204 yards and seven touchdowns. He broke New York’s single-season receptions record in the process, surpassing Steve Smith, and set the National Football League (NFL) record for most receptions by a rookie.

(Will Backus. www.cbssports.com, 18.06.2025. Adapted.)

1New York Giants: a professional American football team.

2 rookie: any player who is in their first season playing professional football, having never signed a contract with a professional team before.

3Pro Bowl: the NFL’s annual all-star game, showcasing the league’s top players. 

Read the text to answer question.

    New York Giants1 wide receiver Malik Nabers has not practiced while recovering from a persisting toe injury. While the concussion has affected his availability thus far, Giants coach Brian Daboll said there were no concerns about Nabers potentially missing training camp. Nabers’ toe injury dates back to his days at Louisiana State University (LSU), though it does not require a procedural fix. It didn’t cause him to miss any time as a rookie2 with the Giants in 2024. He was sidelined for two games while recovering from a concussion. In spite of that, Nabers still made the All-Rookie Team and earned a Pro Bowl3 bid after catching 109 passes for 1,204 yards and seven touchdowns. He broke New York’s single-season receptions record in the process, surpassing Steve Smith, and set the National Football League (NFL) record for most receptions by a rookie.

(Will Backus. www.cbssports.com, 18.06.2025. Adapted.)

1New York Giants: a professional American football team.

2 rookie: any player who is in their first season playing professional football, having never signed a contract with a professional team before.

3Pro Bowl: the NFL’s annual all-star game, showcasing the league’s top players. 

The main purpose of the text is to

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 to end poverty, reduce inequality and build more peaceful, prosperous societies by 2030.

The widespread destruction of the natural world is weakening the achievement of the SDGs and exposing humanity’s future to danger. A human-induced triple planetary crisis of climate change, nature and biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste is pushing nature to the breaking point. That is putting at risk the food we eat, the air we breathe, the water we drink and the materials and resources upon which our societies are built.

The triple planetary crisis is stressing most heavily the vulnerable, including the poor, women and indigenous peoples. Unless humanity reverses its environmental course, it will be impossible to achieve the SDGs.

(www.unep.org. Adaptado.)

No trecho do terceiro parágrafo “Unless humanity reverses its environmental course, it will be impossible to achieve the SDGs”, o termo sublinhado tem sentido equivalente, em português, a:

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 to end poverty, reduce inequality and build more peaceful, prosperous societies by 2030.

The widespread destruction of the natural world is weakening the achievement of the SDGs and exposing humanity’s future to danger. A human-induced triple planetary crisis of climate change, nature and biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste is pushing nature to the breaking point. That is putting at risk the food we eat, the air we breathe, the water we drink and the materials and resources upon which our societies are built.

The triple planetary crisis is stressing most heavily the vulnerable, including the poor, women and indigenous peoples. Unless humanity reverses its environmental course, it will be impossible to achieve the SDGs.

(www.unep.org. Adaptado.)

According to the text, one problem of the triple planetary crisis which is induced by human activity is:

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by all United Nations Member States in 2015 to end poverty, reduce inequality and build more peaceful, prosperous societies by 2030.

The widespread destruction of the natural world is weakening the achievement of the SDGs and exposing humanity’s future to danger. A human-induced triple planetary crisis of climate change, nature and biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste is pushing nature to the breaking point. That is putting at risk the food we eat, the air we breathe, the water we drink and the materials and resources upon which our societies are built.

The triple planetary crisis is stressing most heavily the vulnerable, including the poor, women and indigenous peoples. Unless humanity reverses its environmental course, it will be impossible to achieve the SDGs.

(www.unep.org. Adaptado.)

De acordo com o texto, um dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável adotado pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) é

Leia o trecho de uma música escrita pelo cantor George Michael para responder à questão.

How can I help you?

Please let me try to I can heal the pain that you’re feeling inside

Whenever you want me, you know that I will be

Waiting for the day that you say you’ll be mine

Won’t you let me in? Let this love begin

Won’t you show me your heart now?

I’ll be good to you, I can make this thing true

Show me that heart right now

Who needs a lover that can’t be a friend

Something tells me I’m the one you’ve been looking for, oh

If you ever should see him again

Won’t you tell him you’ve found someone who gives you more?

Someone who will protect you, love and respect you

All those things that he never could bring to you

Like I do or rather I would

Won’t you show me your heart like you should?

(www.streetdirectory.com. Adaptado.)

O trecho da música que revela uma correção enunciativa no discurso do eu lírico é:

Leia o trecho de uma música escrita pelo cantor George Michael para responder à questão.

How can I help you?

Please let me try to I can heal the pain that you’re feeling inside

Whenever you want me, you know that I will be

Waiting for the day that you say you’ll be mine

Won’t you let me in? Let this love begin

Won’t you show me your heart now?

I’ll be good to you, I can make this thing true

Show me that heart right now

Who needs a lover that can’t be a friend

Something tells me I’m the one you’ve been looking for, oh

If you ever should see him again

Won’t you tell him you’ve found someone who gives you more?

Someone who will protect you, love and respect you

All those things that he never could bring to you

Like I do or rather I would

Won’t you show me your heart like you should?

(www.streetdirectory.com. Adaptado.)

No trecho “Who needs a lover that can’t be a friend” (3ª estrofe), o termo sublinhado é empregado com o mesmo sentido do termo sublinhado em:

Leia o trecho de uma música escrita pelo cantor George Michael para responder à questão.

How can I help you?

Please let me try to I can heal the pain that you’re feeling inside

Whenever you want me, you know that I will be

Waiting for the day that you say you’ll be mine

Won’t you let me in? Let this love begin

Won’t you show me your heart now?

I’ll be good to you, I can make this thing true

Show me that heart right now

Who needs a lover that can’t be a friend

Something tells me I’m the one you’ve been looking for, oh

If you ever should see him again

Won’t you tell him you’ve found someone who gives you more?

Someone who will protect you, love and respect you

All those things that he never could bring to you

Like I do or rather I would

Won’t you show me your heart like you should?

(www.streetdirectory.com. Adaptado.)

The lyrics suggest that the speaker is primarily expressing

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Of every 1,000 children born in Kenya, a country in East Africa, 32 don’t make it to their first birthdays. Study after study has explored how to improve those impressive numbers, in Kenya and elsewhere. But a decade-long study on alleviating poverty found a simple solution. Giving $1,000 to poor families lowered infant mortality rates by nearly half, and deaths in children under 5 by 45 percent. Those are much bigger drops than have been credited to routine immunizations, for example, or bed nets to prevent malaria.

    “This is easily the biggest impact on child survival that I’ve seen from an intervention that was designed to alleviate poverty,” said Harsha Thirumurthy, an economist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the work. The decline in infant mortality is a “showstopping result,” he said.

    The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival. More than 100 low- and middle-income countries have explored so-called cash transfers, especially after the pandemic began. Generally, the experiments have found that giving money to poor families improves school attendance, nutrition and use of health services.

(Apoorva Mandavilli. www.nytimes.com, 18.08.2025. Adaptado.)

De acordo com o texto, o subsídio financeiro destinado a pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade econômica no Quênia demonstrou ter um impacto para além da redução no índice de mortalidade infantil. O trecho do texto que confirma essa afirmação é:

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Of every 1,000 children born in Kenya, a country in East Africa, 32 don’t make it to their first birthdays. Study after study has explored how to improve those impressive numbers, in Kenya and elsewhere. But a decade-long study on alleviating poverty found a simple solution. Giving $1,000 to poor families lowered infant mortality rates by nearly half, and deaths in children under 5 by 45 percent. Those are much bigger drops than have been credited to routine immunizations, for example, or bed nets to prevent malaria.

    “This is easily the biggest impact on child survival that I’ve seen from an intervention that was designed to alleviate poverty,” said Harsha Thirumurthy, an economist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the work. The decline in infant mortality is a “showstopping result,” he said.

    The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival. More than 100 low- and middle-income countries have explored so-called cash transfers, especially after the pandemic began. Generally, the experiments have found that giving money to poor families improves school attendance, nutrition and use of health services.

(Apoorva Mandavilli. www.nytimes.com, 18.08.2025. Adaptado.)

In the excerpt from the third paragraph “The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival”, the underlined word expresses a 

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Of every 1,000 children born in Kenya, a country in East Africa, 32 don’t make it to their first birthdays. Study after study has explored how to improve those impressive numbers, in Kenya and elsewhere. But a decade-long study on alleviating poverty found a simple solution. Giving $1,000 to poor families lowered infant mortality rates by nearly half, and deaths in children under 5 by 45 percent. Those are much bigger drops than have been credited to routine immunizations, for example, or bed nets to prevent malaria.

    “This is easily the biggest impact on child survival that I’ve seen from an intervention that was designed to alleviate poverty,” said Harsha Thirumurthy, an economist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the work. The decline in infant mortality is a “showstopping result,” he said.

    The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival. More than 100 low- and middle-income countries have explored so-called cash transfers, especially after the pandemic began. Generally, the experiments have found that giving money to poor families improves school attendance, nutrition and use of health services.

(Apoorva Mandavilli. www.nytimes.com, 18.08.2025. Adaptado.)

No trecho do segundo parágrafo “The decline in infant mortality is a ‘showstopping result,’ he said”, o termo sublinhado pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido para o texto, por:

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Of every 1,000 children born in Kenya, a country in East Africa, 32 don’t make it to their first birthdays. Study after study has explored how to improve those impressive numbers, in Kenya and elsewhere. But a decade-long study on alleviating poverty found a simple solution. Giving $1,000 to poor families lowered infant mortality rates by nearly half, and deaths in children under 5 by 45 percent. Those are much bigger drops than have been credited to routine immunizations, for example, or bed nets to prevent malaria.

    “This is easily the biggest impact on child survival that I’ve seen from an intervention that was designed to alleviate poverty,” said Harsha Thirumurthy, an economist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the work. The decline in infant mortality is a “showstopping result,” he said.

    The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival. More than 100 low- and middle-income countries have explored so-called cash transfers, especially after the pandemic began. Generally, the experiments have found that giving money to poor families improves school attendance, nutrition and use of health services.

(Apoorva Mandavilli. www.nytimes.com, 18.08.2025. Adaptado.)

In the excerpt from the first paragraph “Those are much bigger drops than have been credited”, the underlined word refers to

Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Of every 1,000 children born in Kenya, a country in East Africa, 32 don’t make it to their first birthdays. Study after study has explored how to improve those impressive numbers, in Kenya and elsewhere. But a decade-long study on alleviating poverty found a simple solution. Giving $1,000 to poor families lowered infant mortality rates by nearly half, and deaths in children under 5 by 45 percent. Those are much bigger drops than have been credited to routine immunizations, for example, or bed nets to prevent malaria.

    “This is easily the biggest impact on child survival that I’ve seen from an intervention that was designed to alleviate poverty,” said Harsha Thirumurthy, an economist at the University of Pennsylvania who was not involved in the work. The decline in infant mortality is a “showstopping result,” he said.

    The outcomes suggest that delivering even smaller amounts of money to families — especially those that live near a hospital — immediately before or after the birth of a child might allow women to seek medical care and drastically improve their children’s chances of survival. More than 100 low- and middle-income countries have explored so-called cash transfers, especially after the pandemic began. Generally, the experiments have found that giving money to poor families improves school attendance, nutrition and use of health services.

(Apoorva Mandavilli. www.nytimes.com, 18.08.2025. Adaptado.)

The main purpose of the text is to

Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.

Adapted from: TANASĂ, Matei. The Unlovable Parts of a Loving Society. 2022. Retrieved from: . Accessed: 18 Sep. 2025.

Consider the following propositions for rephrasing the sentence Furthermore, it is rather well known how rare perfection in humans is, and if one reaches perfection then they should be called God rather than human; so we will say that no human is entirely perfect; so all humans are in part bad (l. 56-61).

I - Moreover, everyone knows human perfection is rare. If someone were perfect, they would be our God, not human. So, no human is completely perfect, and all people have some flaws.

II - Aditionally, because perfection in humans is so rare that anyone who attains it would be more God than human, we can say that all humans are at least partly imperfect.

III- Furthermore, most people believe human perfection is rare. Still, some people come close to it and may be compared to God; so, not all humans are bad.

If applied to the text, which ones would be correct and keep the original meaning?