Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

Resultados

5.311 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 49 de 266.

  • C4076ABC-3E

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UNCISAL · 2019Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    The editor-in-chief of one of the world’s most prestigious medical journals has said doctors and medical professionals should engage in protests to address climate change. Richard Horton of The Lancet said that engaging in these protests is part of the duty of a doctor. He said that the General Medical Council (GMC) should be fully supportive of health professionals who engage in climate protests based on its own guidelines on the duties of a doctor. His statement comes after multiple health organizations have taken action on climate change in the United Kingdom. 


    Disponível em: www.scientificamerican.com.
    Acesso em: out. 2019 (adaptado). 


    O objetivo do texto anterior é  
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c4076abc-3e
  • C40530F0-3E

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UNCISAL · 2019Entre para guardar nos favoritos
             When we think of deadly poisons, most of our minds will jump instantly to arsenic. George III of England, Napoleon Bonaparte and the Gaungxu Emperor of China are all thought to have died from its effects — either from a deliberate assassination or accidental exposure. Just 200 milligrams — around the weight of a raindrop — is enough to kill someone within two hours. The first sign is a metallic taste in your mouth, followed by vomiting and seizures, and death. It sounds horrific — but arsenic is positively innocuous compared to other substances.

             Consider tetrodotoxin (TTX), a poison found in puffer fish and blue-ringed octopuses that leaves you paralysed as your body goes through some agonising reactions. “Your lips and tongue will begin to burn, your mouth will erupt with saliva and you’ll get very sweaty,” Dominic Burgess from BritLab explains. “You’ll no longer be able to speak, swallow, seizures will begin and your body will slowly shut down — all while you are completely lucid but unable to move.” Death comes after six hours of symptoms and there is no antidote.

          Often these poisons are alarmingly close to home. One lethal chemical — cardiac glycoside digoxin — can be found in a common garden flower, while the deadliest can be seen in many hospitals; just 2 kg would be enough to wipe out the whole of the human race.


    Disponível em: www.bbc.com. Acesso em: out. 2016 (adaptado).


    O objetivo do texto apresentado é
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c40530f0-3e
  • C401C314-3E

    Inglês

    Vocabulário | Vocabulary
    UNCISAL · 2019Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    What you do first thing in the morning could put you well on your way if you get it right, according to the mountains of advice and research into how our bodies wake up. Here’s a roundup of the best advice on how to spend your first few hours of every day:


                   Don’t drink coffee

              Our bodies naturally produce a hormone called cortisol, which makes us feel more awake. But the caffeine in coffee can interfere with our body’s cortisol production, and over time this can lead us to become more dependent on caffeine and produce less cortisol naturally — so save it until after around 10 a.m.

                Don’t stay in bed
     
        Exercise is always part of the answer when the question is about being healthier/happier/more productive. But more specifically, pre-breakfast exercise can have its own benefits. A study in Belgium found that exercising before breakfast can help you lose weight by burning more fat than you would later on in the day.

             ...but do eat cake

            Saving the best until last: eat cake: a study of 193 obese adults found that eating cookies or chocolate as part of breakfast stems craving sweet foods later on in the day. In other words, incorporating cake into your morning routine can actually make you healthier for the rest of the day. It’s science; don’t question it.


    Disponível em: www.indy100.com.
    Acesso em: nov. 2016 (adaptado). 


    No trecho “stems craving sweet foods”, o termo “stems” significa  
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c401c314-3e
  • 1E744B83-3E

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UNCISAL · 2019FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
        Yury Azhichakov set out early by bike for Senogda Bay, his favorite beach, on the northwestern shore of Lake Baikal in Siberia. The world’s oldest, deepest and most voluminous lake, Baikal holds 20 percent of the planet’s unfrozen freshwater. It is often described as the world’s cleanest lake.

        As Mr. Azhichakov discovered, that is no longer the case. Senogda’s once pristine sands were buried under thick mats of reeking greenish-black goo.

        “This stuff stretched far into the distance, for several kilometers,” said Mr. Azhichakov, 61, a retired ecological engineer. “The beach was in terrible condition.”

        The muck, scientists have discovered, follows mass algal blooms at dozens of sites around Lake Baikal’s 1,240-mile perimeter. Confined to shallow water and shores near towns and villages, the problem seems to stem from an influx of untreated sewage – the result of inadequate wastewater treatment.

        Algal blooms threaten iconic freshwater bodies around the world, including the Great Lakes, Lake Geneva, and Lake Biwa in Japan. But Lake Baikal is especially precious: a World Heritage site home to more than 3,700 species, more than half found nowhere else.

        “People are dumping sewage, waste and rubbish around the lake, creating pretty appalling conditions in some places,” said Anson MacKay, an environmental scientist at University College London.


    Disponível em: www.nytimes.com. Acesso em: 15 nov. 2018 (adaptado).


    Conforme o texto anterior,  
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1e744b83-3e
  • 08761BCC-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base nos textos 1 e 2.


    TEXT 2

    THE BOOK COVER


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Analyze the meaning of the structures below, from texts 1 and 2, and select the alternative that presents an INCORRECT explanation.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 08761bcc-33
  • 08730DBC-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base nos textos 1 e 2.


    TEXT 2

    THE BOOK COVER


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Analyze the sentences below, considering the content of both texts.


    I. The cover of the book’s first printing is not the one shown in text 2.

    II. The information at the bottom of the cover is a quote of a character from the book.

    III. Crazy rich people are on a higher level of wealth than filthy rich people.


    The correct statement(s) is/are
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 08730dbc-33
  • 087014B2-33

    Inglês

    Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing
    PUC - RS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    Analyze the grammatical function of the word “does” in the sentence below.


    “So for those who don’t feel seen, I hope there is a story you find soon that does represent you.” (lines 50 to 52)


    The alternative in which “does” has a DIFFERENT function from the example above is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 087014b2-33
  • 086C8414-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    The alternative below that does NOT present the same structure as in “Hollywood may have stopped enforcing…” (lines 34 and 35) is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 086c8414-33
  • 08699033-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    In the segment: “… film has already become a beacon for representation by also exploring…” (lines 23 and 24), the word “by” has the same meaning as in
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 08699033-33
  • 0866A0C8-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    Which question below is answered in text 1?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0866a0c8-33
  • 08627368-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    The alternative that could best replace the clause underlined in paragraph 2 is:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 08627368-33
  • 085ECC31-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    Consider the statements below and mark T(true) or F(false) according to text 1.


    ( ) Rachel Chu has been cast for his movie for being Jon M Chu’s relative.

    ( ) The wealth shown in the film ended up being overshadowed by the ethnic issue.

    ( ) Before the Hays Code, Asian actors succeeded in struggling for being recognized in the US.


    The correct top-down sequence to fill in the brackets above is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 085ecc31-33
  • 085B976F-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    The main goal of text 1 is to
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 085b976f-33
  • 0850F40C-33

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    PUC - RS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 1.


    Figura 1 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 3 de 3 da questão de Inglês, PUC - RS 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Adapted from: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/aug/11/ crazy-rich-asians-movie-kevin-kwan-jon-m-chu-constance-wu
    The verbs that fill in the blanks in paragraph 1, correctly and respectively, are
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0850f40c-33
  • B3C344B6-06

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia a tirinha e o quadrinho para responder à questão. 


    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (http://leadership-learning-with-dilbert.blogspot.com)



    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (www.glasbergen.com. Adaptado.)
    Na última fala da tira “I hate him, but I also love him”, os termos sublinhados referem-se
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3c344b6-06
  • B3BFEC8D-06

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia a tirinha e o quadrinho para responder à questão. 


    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (http://leadership-learning-with-dilbert.blogspot.com)



    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    (www.glasbergen.com. Adaptado.)
    Uma interpretação tanto da tira quanto do quadrinho pode ser expressa pelo seguinte ditado popular:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3bfec8d-06
  • B3BC668C-06

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Worshiping the false idols of wellness

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


         Before we go further, I’d like to clear something up: wellness is not the same as medicine. Medicine is the science of reducing death and disease, and increasing long and healthy lives. Wellness used to mean a blend of health and happiness. Something that made you feel good or brought joy and was not medically harmful — perhaps a massage or a walk along the beach. But it has become a false antidote to the fear of modern life and death.
        The wellness industry takes medical terminology, such as “inflammation” or “free radicals,” and polishes it to the point of incomprehension. The resulting product is a “Do It Yourself” medicine for longevity that comes with a confidence that science can only aspire to achieve.
         Let’s take the trend of adding a pinch of activated charcoal to your food or drink. While the black color is strikingly unexpected and alluring, it’s sold as a supposed “detox.” Guess what? It has the same efficacy as a spell from the local witch. Maybe it’s a matter of aesthetics. Wellness potions in beautiful jars with untested ingredients of unknown purity are practically packaged for Instagram.
         Medicine and religion have long been deeply intertwined, and it’s only relatively recently that they have separated. The wellness-industrial complex seeks to resurrect that connection. It’s like a medical throwback, as if the idyllic days of health were 5,000 years ago. Ancient cleansing rituals with a modern twist — supplements, useless products and scientifically unsupported tests.
         The dietary supplements that are the backbone of wellness make up a $30 billion a year business despite studies showing they have no value for longevity (only a few vitamins have proven medical benefits, like folic acid before and during pregnancy and vitamin D for older people at risk of falling). Modern medicine wants you to get your micronutrients from your diet, which is inarguably the most natural source.
         Yet the wellness-industrial complex has managed to pervert that narrative and make supplements a necessary tool for nonsensical practices, such as boosting the immune system or fighting the war on inflammation. The resulting fluorescent yellow urine from multivitamins may provide a false sense of efficacy, but it’s a fool’s gold (and the consequence of excessive B2 that couldn’t possibly be absorbed). So what’s the harm of spending money on charcoal for non-existent toxins or vitamins for expensive urine? Here’s what: the placebo effect or “trying something natural” can lead people with serious illnesses to postpone effective medical care. However, I admit that doctors can learn something from wellness. It’s clear that some people are looking for healers, so we must find ways to serve that need that are medically ethical.

    (Jen Gunter. www.nytimes.com, 01.08.2018. Adaptado.)
    De acordo com o último parágrafo, as práticas promovidas pela indústria do bem-estar
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3bc668c-06
  • B3B9585A-06

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Worshiping the false idols of wellness

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


         Before we go further, I’d like to clear something up: wellness is not the same as medicine. Medicine is the science of reducing death and disease, and increasing long and healthy lives. Wellness used to mean a blend of health and happiness. Something that made you feel good or brought joy and was not medically harmful — perhaps a massage or a walk along the beach. But it has become a false antidote to the fear of modern life and death.
        The wellness industry takes medical terminology, such as “inflammation” or “free radicals,” and polishes it to the point of incomprehension. The resulting product is a “Do It Yourself” medicine for longevity that comes with a confidence that science can only aspire to achieve.
         Let’s take the trend of adding a pinch of activated charcoal to your food or drink. While the black color is strikingly unexpected and alluring, it’s sold as a supposed “detox.” Guess what? It has the same efficacy as a spell from the local witch. Maybe it’s a matter of aesthetics. Wellness potions in beautiful jars with untested ingredients of unknown purity are practically packaged for Instagram.
         Medicine and religion have long been deeply intertwined, and it’s only relatively recently that they have separated. The wellness-industrial complex seeks to resurrect that connection. It’s like a medical throwback, as if the idyllic days of health were 5,000 years ago. Ancient cleansing rituals with a modern twist — supplements, useless products and scientifically unsupported tests.
         The dietary supplements that are the backbone of wellness make up a $30 billion a year business despite studies showing they have no value for longevity (only a few vitamins have proven medical benefits, like folic acid before and during pregnancy and vitamin D for older people at risk of falling). Modern medicine wants you to get your micronutrients from your diet, which is inarguably the most natural source.
         Yet the wellness-industrial complex has managed to pervert that narrative and make supplements a necessary tool for nonsensical practices, such as boosting the immune system or fighting the war on inflammation. The resulting fluorescent yellow urine from multivitamins may provide a false sense of efficacy, but it’s a fool’s gold (and the consequence of excessive B2 that couldn’t possibly be absorbed). So what’s the harm of spending money on charcoal for non-existent toxins or vitamins for expensive urine? Here’s what: the placebo effect or “trying something natural” can lead people with serious illnesses to postpone effective medical care. However, I admit that doctors can learn something from wellness. It’s clear that some people are looking for healers, so we must find ways to serve that need that are medically ethical.

    (Jen Gunter. www.nytimes.com, 01.08.2018. Adaptado.)
    In the fifth paragraph, the text in brackets
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3b9585a-06
  • B3B59B17-06

    Inglês

    Vocabulário | Vocabulary
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Worshiping the false idols of wellness

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Vocabulário | Vocabulary


         Before we go further, I’d like to clear something up: wellness is not the same as medicine. Medicine is the science of reducing death and disease, and increasing long and healthy lives. Wellness used to mean a blend of health and happiness. Something that made you feel good or brought joy and was not medically harmful — perhaps a massage or a walk along the beach. But it has become a false antidote to the fear of modern life and death.
        The wellness industry takes medical terminology, such as “inflammation” or “free radicals,” and polishes it to the point of incomprehension. The resulting product is a “Do It Yourself” medicine for longevity that comes with a confidence that science can only aspire to achieve.
         Let’s take the trend of adding a pinch of activated charcoal to your food or drink. While the black color is strikingly unexpected and alluring, it’s sold as a supposed “detox.” Guess what? It has the same efficacy as a spell from the local witch. Maybe it’s a matter of aesthetics. Wellness potions in beautiful jars with untested ingredients of unknown purity are practically packaged for Instagram.
         Medicine and religion have long been deeply intertwined, and it’s only relatively recently that they have separated. The wellness-industrial complex seeks to resurrect that connection. It’s like a medical throwback, as if the idyllic days of health were 5,000 years ago. Ancient cleansing rituals with a modern twist — supplements, useless products and scientifically unsupported tests.
         The dietary supplements that are the backbone of wellness make up a $30 billion a year business despite studies showing they have no value for longevity (only a few vitamins have proven medical benefits, like folic acid before and during pregnancy and vitamin D for older people at risk of falling). Modern medicine wants you to get your micronutrients from your diet, which is inarguably the most natural source.
         Yet the wellness-industrial complex has managed to pervert that narrative and make supplements a necessary tool for nonsensical practices, such as boosting the immune system or fighting the war on inflammation. The resulting fluorescent yellow urine from multivitamins may provide a false sense of efficacy, but it’s a fool’s gold (and the consequence of excessive B2 that couldn’t possibly be absorbed). So what’s the harm of spending money on charcoal for non-existent toxins or vitamins for expensive urine? Here’s what: the placebo effect or “trying something natural” can lead people with serious illnesses to postpone effective medical care. However, I admit that doctors can learn something from wellness. It’s clear that some people are looking for healers, so we must find ways to serve that need that are medically ethical.

    (Jen Gunter. www.nytimes.com, 01.08.2018. Adaptado.)
    No trecho do quinto parágrafo “despite studies showing they have no value for longevity”, o termo sublinhado indica
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3b59b17-06
  • B3B25E8F-06

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Centro Universitário São Camilo · 2019FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder à questão.

    Worshiping the false idols of wellness

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Centro Universitário São Camilo 2019, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


         Before we go further, I’d like to clear something up: wellness is not the same as medicine. Medicine is the science of reducing death and disease, and increasing long and healthy lives. Wellness used to mean a blend of health and happiness. Something that made you feel good or brought joy and was not medically harmful — perhaps a massage or a walk along the beach. But it has become a false antidote to the fear of modern life and death.
        The wellness industry takes medical terminology, such as “inflammation” or “free radicals,” and polishes it to the point of incomprehension. The resulting product is a “Do It Yourself” medicine for longevity that comes with a confidence that science can only aspire to achieve.
         Let’s take the trend of adding a pinch of activated charcoal to your food or drink. While the black color is strikingly unexpected and alluring, it’s sold as a supposed “detox.” Guess what? It has the same efficacy as a spell from the local witch. Maybe it’s a matter of aesthetics. Wellness potions in beautiful jars with untested ingredients of unknown purity are practically packaged for Instagram.
         Medicine and religion have long been deeply intertwined, and it’s only relatively recently that they have separated. The wellness-industrial complex seeks to resurrect that connection. It’s like a medical throwback, as if the idyllic days of health were 5,000 years ago. Ancient cleansing rituals with a modern twist — supplements, useless products and scientifically unsupported tests.
         The dietary supplements that are the backbone of wellness make up a $30 billion a year business despite studies showing they have no value for longevity (only a few vitamins have proven medical benefits, like folic acid before and during pregnancy and vitamin D for older people at risk of falling). Modern medicine wants you to get your micronutrients from your diet, which is inarguably the most natural source.
         Yet the wellness-industrial complex has managed to pervert that narrative and make supplements a necessary tool for nonsensical practices, such as boosting the immune system or fighting the war on inflammation. The resulting fluorescent yellow urine from multivitamins may provide a false sense of efficacy, but it’s a fool’s gold (and the consequence of excessive B2 that couldn’t possibly be absorbed). So what’s the harm of spending money on charcoal for non-existent toxins or vitamins for expensive urine? Here’s what: the placebo effect or “trying something natural” can lead people with serious illnesses to postpone effective medical care. However, I admit that doctors can learn something from wellness. It’s clear that some people are looking for healers, so we must find ways to serve that need that are medically ethical.

    (Jen Gunter. www.nytimes.com, 01.08.2018. Adaptado.)
    De acordo com o quarto parágrafo, “wellness”, ou seja, a indústria do bem-estar,
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b3b25e8f-06