Questões: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) — com gabarito

As questões de números 16 a 20 tomam por base uma reportagem de Antônio Gois publicada em 03.02.2012 pelo jornal Folha de S.Paulo.

Laptop de aluno de escola pública tem problemas

   Estudo feito pela UFRJ para o governo federal mostra que o programa UCA (Um Computador por Aluno), implementado em 2010 em seis municípios, esbarrou em problemas de coordenação, capacitação de professores e adequação de infraestrutura.

    O programa piloto do MEC forneceu 150 mil laptops de baixo custo a professores e alunos de cerca de 300 escolas públicas. Às cidades foram prometidas infraestrutura para acesso à internet e capacitação de gestores e professores.

    Uma das conclusões do estudo foi que a infraestrutura de rede foi inadequada. Em cinco cidades, os avaliadores identificaram que os sinais de internet eram fracos e instáveis tanto nas escolas quanto nas casas e locais públicos.

    A pesquisa mostra que os professores se mostravam entusiasmados no início, mas, um ano depois, 70% relataram não ter contado com apoio para resolver problemas técnicos e 42% disseram usar raramente ou nunca os laptops em tarefas pedagógicas.

     Em algumas cidades, os equipamentos que davam defeito ficaram guardados por falta de técnicos que soubessem consertá-los.

    Além disso, um quinto dos docentes ainda não havia recebido capacitação, e as escolas não tinham incorporado o programa em seus projetos pedagógicos.

       Um dos pontos positivos foi que os alunos passaram a ter mais domínio de informática. O programa foi mais eficiente quando as escolas que permitiram levar o laptop para casa.

    Foram avaliadas Barra dos Coqueiros (SE), Santa Cecília do Pavão (PR), São João da Ponta (PA), Terenos (MS) e Tiradentes (MG). Os autores do estudo não deram entrevista.

O programa foi mais eficiente quando as escolas que permitiram levar o laptop para casa.

Assinale a alternativa que indica a falha de revisão verificada na passagem destacada.

Amy Winehouse greets Whitney Houston in heaven

(by Hideaki Tailor)

      HEAVEN – Psychics are saying that Amy Winehouse was the first soul singer to greet Whitney Houston, even before Michael Jackson.

       Top psychics in Los Angeles are saying that Whitney Houston’s spirit is already “lighting up” heaven. “It’s like the universal source has called the greatest voice of all time back to heaven. It’s pure magic up there.”

     “Amy was right there. She gave Whitney a big angel hug and walked with her as she met some of her ancestors, relatives and… Michael Jackson.” 

      Both singers had trouble on earth with alcohol and drugs, but they are at peace now. “Fame was too much for their gentle souls,” said Madam Marie of Sherman Oaks. “Their voices were a gift to our world, but caused great damage to their spirits on earth. Now, they are in a better place.” 

     One psychic said that Amy Winehouse and Whitney Houston are planning a “concert” together in Whitney’s first few months. “Amy’s been doing very well in heaven and feels free and happy.”

      While Americans and fans around the world mourn the terrible loss of Whitney, the angels are rejoicing. “Our songbird is home,” is what St. Peter reportedly said when greeting Whitney, according to a psychic on Venice Beach.

(http://weeklyworldnews.com. Adaptado.)

O texto trata, principalmente,

Amy Winehouse greets Whitney Houston in heaven

(by Hideaki Tailor)

      HEAVEN – Psychics are saying that Amy Winehouse was the first soul singer to greet Whitney Houston, even before Michael Jackson.

       Top psychics in Los Angeles are saying that Whitney Houston’s spirit is already “lighting up” heaven. “It’s like the universal source has called the greatest voice of all time back to heaven. It’s pure magic up there.”

     “Amy was right there. She gave Whitney a big angel hug and walked with her as she met some of her ancestors, relatives and… Michael Jackson.” 

      Both singers had trouble on earth with alcohol and drugs, but they are at peace now. “Fame was too much for their gentle souls,” said Madam Marie of Sherman Oaks. “Their voices were a gift to our world, but caused great damage to their spirits on earth. Now, they are in a better place.” 

     One psychic said that Amy Winehouse and Whitney Houston are planning a “concert” together in Whitney’s first few months. “Amy’s been doing very well in heaven and feels free and happy.”

      While Americans and fans around the world mourn the terrible loss of Whitney, the angels are rejoicing. “Our songbird is home,” is what St. Peter reportedly said when greeting Whitney, according to a psychic on Venice Beach.

(http://weeklyworldnews.com. Adaptado.)

De acordo com o texto, ambas as cantoras, Amy Winehouse e Whitney Houston,

Amy Winehouse greets Whitney Houston in heaven

(by Hideaki Tailor)

      HEAVEN – Psychics are saying that Amy Winehouse was the first soul singer to greet Whitney Houston, even before Michael Jackson.

       Top psychics in Los Angeles are saying that Whitney Houston’s spirit is already “lighting up” heaven. “It’s like the universal source has called the greatest voice of all time back to heaven. It’s pure magic up there.”

     “Amy was right there. She gave Whitney a big angel hug and walked with her as she met some of her ancestors, relatives and… Michael Jackson.” 

      Both singers had trouble on earth with alcohol and drugs, but they are at peace now. “Fame was too much for their gentle souls,” said Madam Marie of Sherman Oaks. “Their voices were a gift to our world, but caused great damage to their spirits on earth. Now, they are in a better place.” 

     One psychic said that Amy Winehouse and Whitney Houston are planning a “concert” together in Whitney’s first few months. “Amy’s been doing very well in heaven and feels free and happy.”

      While Americans and fans around the world mourn the terrible loss of Whitney, the angels are rejoicing. “Our songbird is home,” is what St. Peter reportedly said when greeting Whitney, according to a psychic on Venice Beach.

(http://weeklyworldnews.com. Adaptado.)

Qual das seguintes expressões equivale, no texto, à ideia de Deus?

Amy Winehouse greets Whitney Houston in heaven

(by Hideaki Tailor)

      HEAVEN – Psychics are saying that Amy Winehouse was the first soul singer to greet Whitney Houston, even before Michael Jackson.

       Top psychics in Los Angeles are saying that Whitney Houston’s spirit is already “lighting up” heaven. “It’s like the universal source has called the greatest voice of all time back to heaven. It’s pure magic up there.”

     “Amy was right there. She gave Whitney a big angel hug and walked with her as she met some of her ancestors, relatives and… Michael Jackson.” 

      Both singers had trouble on earth with alcohol and drugs, but they are at peace now. “Fame was too much for their gentle souls,” said Madam Marie of Sherman Oaks. “Their voices were a gift to our world, but caused great damage to their spirits on earth. Now, they are in a better place.” 

     One psychic said that Amy Winehouse and Whitney Houston are planning a “concert” together in Whitney’s first few months. “Amy’s been doing very well in heaven and feels free and happy.”

      While Americans and fans around the world mourn the terrible loss of Whitney, the angels are rejoicing. “Our songbird is home,” is what St. Peter reportedly said when greeting Whitney, according to a psychic on Venice Beach.

(http://weeklyworldnews.com. Adaptado.)

A quem se refere o termo our, na expressão our songbird, no último parágrafo do texto?

Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder às questões de números 26 a 30.

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,

Is a darkness that we knew

And this regret I got accustomed to

Once it was so right

When we were at our high,

Waiting for you in the hotel at night

I knew I hadn’t met my match

But every moment we could snatch

I don’t know why I got so attached

It’s my responsibility,

And you don’t owe nothing to me

But to walk away I have no capacity

He walks away

The sun goes down,

He takes the day but I’m grown

And in your way

In this blue shade

My tears dry on their own.

I don’t understand

Why do I stress a man,

When there’s so many bigger things at hand

We could have never had it all

We had to hit a wall

So this is inevitable withdrawal

Even if I stopped wanting you,

A perspective pushes through

I’ll be some next man’s other woman soon

[…]

I wish I could say no regrets

And no emotional debts

’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun sets

So we are history

The shadow covers me

The sky above a blaze

That only lovers see

(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

Qual das seguintes expressões indica que um relacionamento amoroso foi bom?

Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder às questões de números 26 a 30.

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,

Is a darkness that we knew

And this regret I got accustomed to

Once it was so right

When we were at our high,

Waiting for you in the hotel at night

I knew I hadn’t met my match

But every moment we could snatch

I don’t know why I got so attached

It’s my responsibility,

And you don’t owe nothing to me

But to walk away I have no capacity

He walks away

The sun goes down,

He takes the day but I’m grown

And in your way

In this blue shade

My tears dry on their own.

I don’t understand

Why do I stress a man,

When there’s so many bigger things at hand

We could have never had it all

We had to hit a wall

So this is inevitable withdrawal

Even if I stopped wanting you,

A perspective pushes through

I’ll be some next man’s other woman soon

[…]

I wish I could say no regrets

And no emotional debts

’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun sets

So we are history

The shadow covers me

The sky above a blaze

That only lovers see

(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

Segundo a letra da música, qual das seguintes frases indica que um relacionamento amoroso acabou?

Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder às questões de números 26 a 30.

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,

Is a darkness that we knew

And this regret I got accustomed to

Once it was so right

When we were at our high,

Waiting for you in the hotel at night

I knew I hadn’t met my match

But every moment we could snatch

I don’t know why I got so attached

It’s my responsibility,

And you don’t owe nothing to me

But to walk away I have no capacity

He walks away

The sun goes down,

He takes the day but I’m grown

And in your way

In this blue shade

My tears dry on their own.

I don’t understand

Why do I stress a man,

When there’s so many bigger things at hand

We could have never had it all

We had to hit a wall

So this is inevitable withdrawal

Even if I stopped wanting you,

A perspective pushes through

I’ll be some next man’s other woman soon

[…]

I wish I could say no regrets

And no emotional debts

’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun sets

So we are history

The shadow covers me

The sky above a blaze

That only lovers see

(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

A cantora afirma que

Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder às questões de números 26 a 30.

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,

Is a darkness that we knew

And this regret I got accustomed to

Once it was so right

When we were at our high,

Waiting for you in the hotel at night

I knew I hadn’t met my match

But every moment we could snatch

I don’t know why I got so attached

It’s my responsibility,

And you don’t owe nothing to me

But to walk away I have no capacity

He walks away

The sun goes down,

He takes the day but I’m grown

And in your way

In this blue shade

My tears dry on their own.

I don’t understand

Why do I stress a man,

When there’s so many bigger things at hand

We could have never had it all

We had to hit a wall

So this is inevitable withdrawal

Even if I stopped wanting you,

A perspective pushes through

I’ll be some next man’s other woman soon

[…]

I wish I could say no regrets

And no emotional debts

’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun sets

So we are history

The shadow covers me

The sky above a blaze

That only lovers see

(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

Assinale a alternativa correta.

Leia a letra da música, interpretada por Amy Winehouse, para responder às questões de números 26 a 30.

Tears dry on their own

All I can ever be to you,

Is a darkness that we knew

And this regret I got accustomed to

Once it was so right

When we were at our high,

Waiting for you in the hotel at night

I knew I hadn’t met my match

But every moment we could snatch

I don’t know why I got so attached

It’s my responsibility,

And you don’t owe nothing to me

But to walk away I have no capacity

He walks away

The sun goes down,

He takes the day but I’m grown

And in your way

In this blue shade

My tears dry on their own.

I don’t understand

Why do I stress a man,

When there’s so many bigger things at hand

We could have never had it all

We had to hit a wall

So this is inevitable withdrawal

Even if I stopped wanting you,

A perspective pushes through

I’ll be some next man’s other woman soon

[…]

I wish I could say no regrets

And no emotional debts

’Cause as we kissed goodbye the sun sets

So we are history

The shadow covers me

The sky above a blaze

That only lovers see

(http://letras.terra.com.br. Adaptado.)

Em qual alternativa todas as palavras, conforme utilizadas na letra da música, são formas verbais?

Com a expressão fugia das entradas, no primeiro parágrafo, o narrador sugere que o jogador Joca manifestava em campo:

No primeiro parágrafo, predominam verbos empregados no

Quando entrava no cinema era reconhecido.

A língua portuguesa aceita muitas variações na ordem dos termos na oração e no período, desde que não causem a desestruturação sintática e a perturbação ou quebra do sentido. Assinale a alternativa em que a reordenação dos elementos não altera a estrutura do período em destaque e mantém o mesmo sentido.

Numerosas palavras da língua inglesa são adotadas no mundo todo em jornais, revistas e livros especializados, por terem sido incorporadas aos vocabulários da indústria, do comércio, da tecnologia e de muitas outras atividades. Levando em consideração o contexto do artigo, assinale a alternativa em que a palavra da língua inglesa é empregada para designar algo ou alguém que caiu no gosto do público, com vasta disseminação pela mídia:

No primeiro parágrafo, o termo tudo, por sua relação sintática e semântica com a sequência que o precede, representa

Em seu depoimento no artigo, o músico Lucas Santtana sugere que o grande mercado talvez não passe da imposição de uma máfia. O termo máfia, nesse caso, foi empregado no sentido de:

Como estudos ainda não conseguiram decifrar como direcionar a criatividade de uma maneira que certamente despertará esse interesse (e maximizará a produção), a opção normalmente costuma ser pela solução mais simples.

O período em destaque apresenta muitos ecos (coincidências de sons de finais de palavras). Uma das formas de evitá-los e tornar a sequência mais fluente seria colocar “conduzir”, “tal”, “quantidade produzida” em lugar de, respectivamente,

A cambuquira e o bacalhau afidalgam-se no mercado.

Ao empregar o verbo “afidalgar-se” (tornar-se fidalgo, enobrecer; assumir ares de fidalgo, tornar-se distinto), os autores do texto sugerem, com bom humor, que a cambuquira e o bacalhau

Segundo os autores, os pecados declarados no confessionário

Pois o que é que constitui a virtude? É a forma ou é o fundo? É a intenção do ato, ou sua feição ostensiva?

Marque a alternativa cuja passagem responde à questão levantada pelos autores no trecho em destaque