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Questões: Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE) — com gabarito

4.981 questões de Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE), de 2009 a 2026. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

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  • Linguagens

    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2010, Figuras de Linguagem

    O Texto 1 é um metapoema, isto é, um poema que questiona o próprio fazer poético. Nele predomina, portanto, a função metalinguística. Marque a única opção em que o verso (ou os versos) NÃO apresenta(m) por si só(s) marcas da metalinguagem.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão dccac00f-a6
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    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2010, Interpretação de Textos

    Assinale a opção que indica a temática central do poema.
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  • Linguagens

    Espanhol

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Verbos | Verbos
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Verbos | Verbos

    La forma verbal ?darles? (línea 20) lleva el pronombre pospuesto. Se trata de uso obligatorio porque el verbo está en el infinitivo. Los dos otros tiempos con dicha obligación son:
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    Espanhol

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Acentuação e suas regras | Acentos y sus reglas
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Acentuação e suas regras | Acentos y sus reglas

    La palabra ?policía? (línea 1) es un heterotónico. Señala la opción donde las dos palabras tienen la misma divergencia léxica.
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    Espanhol

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de Lectura
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de Lectura

    El texto nos dice todavía que
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    Espanhol

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de Lectura
    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Espanhol, UECE 2010, Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de Lectura

    De acuerdo con el texto, la banda de Los Iraníes
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    A piece of advice suggested in the text is that
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    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    A sudden surge of births within the next few years could bring forth
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    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    Among the problems in aging nations, the text mentions
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    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    In European countries women in the age group ranging from late 20’s to late 30’s, are
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    One of the factors that have led to the surprising increase in birth rates in wealthy nations is the fact that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0808c37e-b6
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    TEXT
        One reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.
        Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.
        Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.
        Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.
    Newsweek, September 28, 2009
    The text refers to a report about demographic trends which shows that
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  • Linguagens

    Português

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    Texto 2
    Berço esplêndido 

    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Flexão verbal de modo (indicativo, subjuntivo, imperativo)

    Sobre a forma verbal composta havia começado (linha 16), assinale V ou F, conforme seja verdadeiro ou falso o que se afirma.
    ( ) Expressa anterioridade em relação a foi construído.
    ( ) Pode ser substituída por “começou”, sem alteração de sentido.
    ( ) Em linguagem formal, seria substituída pela forma simples “começara”.
    ( ) Poderia ter o verbo auxiliar “haver” substituído por “ser”, no mesmo tempo.

    A sequência correta de cima para baixo é a seguinte:
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    Português

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    Texto 2
    Berço esplêndido 

    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Interpretação de Textos

    As afirmações abaixo tecem considerações sobre os parágrafos 2, 3 e 4 que vão da linha 11 à linha 29, do texto 2. Sobre esse trecho marque a consideração correta.
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    Português

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    Texto 2
    Berço esplêndido 

    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Gêneros Textuais

    As linhas iniciais do texto 2 (linhas 1-4) compõem o que em linguagem jornalística se conhece como lide: parte introdutória de uma matéria, na qual se procura apresentar o fato, objetiva e sinteticamente. Pelo lide, fica-se sabendo o essencial do texto. Orientando-se por esse elemento inicial, marque a opção que indica os parágrafos que trazem a essência da matéria:
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    Português

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    Texto 2
    Berço esplêndido 

    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Interpretação de Textos

    O título da crônica – Berço esplêndido – ecoa, em um trabalho de intertextualização, o hino nacional brasileiro. Essa expressão
    I. reforça o sentimento patriótico do brasileiro quando se trata de futebol.
    II. ironiza o patriotismo exagerado do brasileiro, quando se discute futebol.
    III. enfatiza a grandiosidade e a beleza do Estádio do Maracanã.

    Está correto o que se afirma
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    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Crase

    Sobre o fenômeno da crase ocorrido no seguinte trecho - Migrantes rumo à eternidade, nossa peregrinação não é majestosa (linhas 17) –, assinale o único comentário INCORRETO.
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    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Coesão e coerência

    Sobre o uso dos elementos referenciais, assinale com V ou F, conforme as assertivas sejam verdadeiras ou falsas.

    ( ) O termo pássaros (linha 2) introduz um referente que é retomado e transformado pela expressão esses migrantes (linha 4).

    ( ) A expressão (d)os bandos e manadas (linhas 9- 10), que remete a pássaros (linha 2) e introduz um novo referente, é retomada pelo termo genérico (d)os bichos (linha 14).

    ( ) O elemento referencial a vida (linha 37), foi antecipado metaforicamente, no texto, por a rua (linha 24) e por nosso habitat (linha 26).

    ( ) Em apesar de tudo (linha 58) a expressão referencial tudo tem um referente pontual, isto é, pode-se indicar um termo específico para o qual ela aponta.


    A sequência correta de cima para baixo é a seguinte:

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    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Pontuação

    Assinale a afirmação INCORRETA sobre o emprego dos travessões, em somos levados a crer que a vida - nossa migração - só vale a pena se chegarmos sempre na frente (linhas 36- 39) e em Pobres de nós, solitários migrantes para quem o nomadismo - já se disse - é o outro nome da liberdade (linhas 48-49).
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    Português

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    Imagem da questão de Português, UECE 2009, Análise sintática

    Entre as linhas 7 e 16, lê-se o seguinte trecho: Mesmo correndo riscos extraordinários e despendendo alto custo energético, bandos e manadas se põem a caminho quando é chegado o momento. Não incomodam, não desacatam, não resistem, não agridem. Silenciosamente e obedientes ao instinto, que é a sabedoria dos bichos, batem em retirada sem que nos demos conta de sua ausência. Considerando as relações sintático-semânticas entre os elementos frasais, pode-se afirmar que

    I. entre Mesmo correndo riscos extraordinários e despendendo alto custo energético e bandos e manadas se põem a caminho quando é chegado o momento. Não incomodam, não desacatam, não resistem, não agridem. Silenciosamente e obedientes ao instinto, que é a sabedoria dos bichos, batem em retirada sem que nos demos conta de sua ausência, há uma relação de causa e efeito.

    II. obedientes (ao instinto) relaciona-se sintaticamente a bandos e manadas (linha 9).

    III. a oração Que é a sabedoria dos bichos tem caráter acessório, secundário, meramente explicativo.


    É correto o que se diz

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