Questões: Faculdade de Tecnologia do Estado de São Paulo (FATEC) — com gabarito

Uma forma de evitar a poluição ambiental causada pelo descarte de óleo de cozinha usado é reaproveitá-lo para produzir sabões, que são sais de ácidos carboxílicos. Para tanto, faz-se reagir o óleo com solução aquosa fortemente alcalina de NaOH e/ou KOH.

Nessa reação, conhecida como reação de saponificação, forma-se também um outro produto que é o

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

Considere as afirmações a seguir.

I. Chávez é um usuário ávido do “Twitter”.

II. Segundo os autores do texto, o “Twitter” é uma arma de terroristas.

III. Chávez é um usuário devotado do “Facebook”.

É correto o que se afirma em

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

A TOOL FOR SPIES

When Iran’s opposition protesters used Twitter and other forms of social media last year to let the world know about their regime’s brutal post election crackdown, activists praised Twitter as the tool of revolution and freedom. But now Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has figured out how to twist this tool into one of repression. Though as recently as this past January Chávez was decrying Twitter as a weapon of terrorists, he’s since turned into an avid Twitterer himself ( his account, the country’s most popular, boasted more than half a million followers at press time ), as well as a devoted Facebook user and blogger.

      Far from embracing the democratic spirit of the Web, though, the Venezuelan strongman is using his accounts and blog to exhort people to spy on each other. At the launch of his Twitter account, Chávez enjoined the Boliviarian faithful to use it to keep an eye on state enemies, namely the wealthy. My Twitter account is open for you to denounce them, “ Chávez announced on his television program. El Presidente has hired a staff of 200 to deal with tweeted “requests, denunciations, and other problems,” which have resulted in actions against allegedly credit-stingy banks and currency speculators. He’s now considering going a step further and ruling that all Venezuelan Web sites must move from U.S.- based servers to domestic ones - which would, of course, make them far easier to control. Big Brother would be proud.

              (Newsweek – June 14, 2010. By Mac Margolis and Alex Marin)

Segundo informações da Sabesp, até 2 anos de idade, 80% do nosso corpo é formado de água; aos 5 anos, essa porcentagem cai para 70% até que, depois dos 60 anos, temos apenas 58% de água no organismo.

Nessas condições, uma pessoa com mais de 60 anos tem, em relação à quantidade de água no organismo que possuía aos 2 anos de idade, uma redução de x% de água. O valor de x é

O Centro Paula Souza administra Escolas Técnicas (Etecs) e Faculdades de Tecnologia (Fatecs) estaduais em 149 municípios, no Estado de São Paulo.

Para participar de um simpósio sobre educação a distância, a Fatec São Paulo enviou cinco alunos, sendo dois homens; a Fatec Sorocaba enviou três alunos, sendo uma mulher; e a Fatec da Baixada Santista enviou quatro alunos, sendo dois homens. Para a abertura desse simpósio, será selecionada, ao acaso, uma dessas Fatecs e dela se escolherá, também ao acaso, um aluno para representar o Centro Paula Souza. A probabilidade de que o aluno escolhido seja uma mulher é

Duas placas planas, paralelas, horizontais e carregadas com sinais opostos, são dispostas formando entre si um campo elétrico uniforme, e, nas suas laterais, encontram-se dois polos de um ímã formando um campo magnético uniforme, como na figura apresentada.

Abandonando-se um elétron (e) no ponto médio dos dois campos e desprezando-se as velocidades relativísticas e o campo gravitacional, pode-se afirmar que a posição mais provável que esse elétron atingirá será uma região nas proximidades do ponto

Num laboratório de física, o professor entrega aos seus alunos 2 pilhas e um multímetro e pede que eles obtenham, através do multímetro, a tensão elétrica de cada uma das pilhas.

Os alunos, ao fazerem a leitura, anotam os seguintes resultados:

PILHA 1: V1 = 1,54 volts e PILHA 2: V2 = 1,45 volts.

Na sequência, o professor pede que coloquem as pilhas associadas em série corretamente e que façam novamente a medida, porém alguns alunos procedem de maneira errada, associando os polos positivos, conforme figura a seguir.

A leitura das medidas feita pelos alunos que associaram corretamente as pilhas e por aqueles que as associaram incorretamente foi, respectivamente, em volts

Nas figuras apresentadas, observam-se três blocos idênticos e de mesma densidade que flutuam em líquidos diferentes cujas densidades são, respectivamente, d1 , d2 e d3 .

A relação correta entre as densidades dos líquidos está melhor representada pela alternativa:

Considere a figura a seguir que representa uma caixa cúbica que tem, em uma de suas faces, um espelho plano com a face espelhada (refletora) voltada para dentro do cubo.

Se um raio luminoso incidir pelo vértice C e atingir o centro O do espelho, podemos afirmar que o raio refletido atingirá o vértice

Um dos recursos minerais de maior importância histórica é o carvão mineral.

Analise as afirmações a respeito de sua formação e de sua produção.

I. O carvão mineral pode ser obtido através da queima de árvores e da exploração de reservas soterradas de rocha carbonífera.

II. Trata-se de uma rocha sedimentar cuja formação iniciou-se há milhões de anos, a partir da decomposição de materiais orgânicos, como troncos e galhos, que se misturaram ao solo.

III. A formação do carvão extraído atualmente ocorreu especialmente nas grandes florestas pantanosas da Europa, da Ásia e da América do Norte.

São afirmações válidas

“O tipo de colonização mercantilista e exploradora deixou marcas profundas nas sociedades latino-americanas. Algumas dessas marcas permanecem até hoje. Como exemplo, podemos mencionar a utilização dos melhores solos agrícolas para o cultivo de gêneros de exportação, ficando os piores para a produção dos alimentos consumidos pelos próprios habitantes. Ou ainda a concentração da população predominantemente perto do litoral e dos portos que davam acesso às metrópoles e que, hoje, dão acesso aos mercados estrangeiros.”

(VESENTINI, José W. & VLACH, Vânia. Geografia crítica, 7ª série. 3ª ed. São Paulo: Ática, 2007, p. 76. Adaptado.)

Outra dessas marcas sociais características da colonização de exploração nos países latino-americanos é

Analise o mapa a seguir.

A zona sombreada no mapa representa a área típica de ocorrência de uma vegetação do país. Essa vegetação corresponde

Observe atentamente o esquema a seguir.

Nos animais, o metabolismo oxidativo de proteínas e de ácidos nucleicos produz CO2 e água, mas, além disso, o grupo amina, ligado quimicamente a essas substâncias, leva à formação de alguns produtos que, por serem tóxicos, precisam ser eliminados como, por exemplo, a amônia, a ureia e o ácido úrico.

A excreção de qualquer um desses produtos nitrogenados está geralmente relacionada com o ambiente em que o animal vive. Assim a amônia, por ser a mais tóxica, deve ser eliminada conforme vai sendo produzida e, dessa forma, o animal perde grandes quantidades de água, correndo o risco de desidratação.

A ureia, menos tóxica, pode permanecer um tempo maior na circulação, o que significa uma economia hídrica para o animal.

Pelas características das substâncias descritas anteriormente e segundo a predominância dessas substâncias na excreção, os animais I, II e III são denominados amoniotélicos, ureotélicos e uricotélicos e, respectivamente, exemplificados por

Entre as várias atitudes práticas que visam à promoção e à preservação da saúde, destacam-se as seguintes:

• A carne de aves e os ovos devem ser bem cozidos, e devem ser observadas medidas de higiene básicas na preparação da comida.

• Após a preparação de carne de aves crua ou de ovos, a bancada e os utensílios usados devem ser bem lavados, antes de serem usados em outros alimentos.

As práticas propostas visam prevenir a disseminação da doença conhecida como