Instituição

Questões: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC - RJ) — com gabarito

1.249 questões de Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC - RJ), de 2011 a 2019. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

1.249 questões
9 provas

Resultados: 1.249 questões

Página 27 de 63

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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2012
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5F3CBE56-4B
Mark the CORRECT statement concerning the meanings of the words extracted from the text.

Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5f3cbe56-4bA
“take for granted” in “Cooking is something we all take for granted but a new theory suggests that if we had not learned to cook food, not only (...)” (L. 1-3) means “assume”.

B
“I’m pretty sure” in “I hate to disappoint you, but whate- ver your ambitions, whatever your long-term goals, I’m pretty sure that reading this column isn’t going to further them.” (L. 6-9) means “I’m inclined to say”.

C
“minor tittle-tattle” in “We humans have a deeply curious nature, and more often than not it is about the minor tittle-tattle in our lives.” (L. 17-19) means “relevant matters”.

D
“shortcut” in “Neoteny is a shortcut taken by evolution” (L. 42) means “a roundabout route”.

E
“a deadly-boring species” in “And thank goodness – otherwise we would have evolved to be a deadly-boring species which never wanted to get lost, never tried things to just see what happened or did things for the hell of it.”(L. 86-90) means “diabolical human beings”.

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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FA6E85A-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
The main purpose of the text is to
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fa6e85a-c2A
criticize scientists for not reaching a consensus on how to cope with global warming.
B
show deep concern for the future of Arctic creatures such as walruses and polar bears.
C
alert society to the dangerous percentual decrease of ice in the Arctic in the last decades.
D
blame the international community for the sudden melting of the oldest and thickest ice in the Arctic.
E
report on several studies being conducted to explain a strange wind event that caused ice break up in the Arctic.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FAA9C41-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

In the fragment “The oldest ice can be thought of as a kind of glue that holds the Arctic together…” (lines 11-12), the fragment can be thought of conveys an idea of
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5faa9c41-c2A
advice
B
certainty
C
complaint
D
possibility
E
obligation
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FAE6CA1-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
According to paragraphs 2 and 3 (lines 11-24),
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fae6ca1-c2A
ice-free summers in the Arctic may increase global warming.
B
solar heating has been making the Arctic ocean water darker.
C
dark ocean water helps prevent the absorption of solar heating.
D
young and thin ice is as thick as a glue and very difficult to melt.
E
young and thin ice keeps the Arctic cold even during the summer.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FB1D41E-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
Concerning the vocabulary used in the text, one may affirm that
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fb1d41e-c2A
“startling” (title) and conventional are synonyms.
B
“address” (line 24) and deal with express similar ideas.
C
“ongoing” (line 28) and continuous are antonyms.
D
“decreasing” (line 45) and shrinking express opposite ideas.
E
“realize” (line 75) means the same as ignore.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FB4B537-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
The expression in boldface conveys an idea of contrast in
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fb4b537-c2A
“with major implications not only for creatures such as walruses and polar bears…” (lines 7-8)
B
“so it’s unclear whether it is directly linked to climate change.” (lines 41-42)
C
“Still the breakup could be just one more sign of the growing fragility of the oldest ice.” (lines 42-44)
D
“That’s easily visible – it can be glimpsed directly by satellite – and the areas is, indeed, in clear decline.” (lines 50-52)
E
“But it may not add much stability or permanence to the Arctic sea ice system if it just melts out again the next summer.” (lines 57-59)
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FB7BED6-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
In the fragment “Young and thin ice can regrow relatively quickly once the dark and cold winter sets in.” (lines 55-57), sets in can be replaced, without change in meaning, by
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fb7bed6-c2A
gets under way
B
reaches its peak
C
comes to an end
D
is shorter than usual
E
unexpectedly finishes
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Números | Numbers
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FBAD960-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
In terms of numerical reference,
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fbad960-c2A
“78 percent” (line 61) refers to the increase in the total volume of ice in the Arctic Ocean in September between 1979 and 2012.
B
“75 percent” (line 78) refers to the expansion of the September sea ice in the Arctic Ocean between 1979 and 2012.
C
“15 trillion tons” (line 81) refers to the amount of floating ice in the month of September in 2012.
D
“3.5 trillion tons” (lines 83-84) refers to the amount of floating ice in the month of September in 1979.
E
“4.66 trillion tons” (line 84) refers to the approximate amount of floating ice in September in the year the text was published.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FBE0CAC-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

Nathan Kurtz affirms “I was shocked by how different it was” (line 33) to express his concern about the
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fbe0cac-c2A
melting of the oldest, thickest ice in the Arctic.
B
constant flights over the seas north of Greenland.
C
strange wind event that caused the breakup of old, thick ice.
D
dangerous mission in the polar regions using research aircraft.
E
smooth, thin strips of ice that can only be glimpsed by NASA’s satellite.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FC2E8FC-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.
According to paragraphs 9 and 10 (lines 60-78), PIOMAS is a model intended to
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fc2e8fc-c2A
keep track of the melting of young and thin ice in the Arctic.
B
gather information about variations in ice volume in the Arctic.
C
evaluate how the change of seasons affects ice extent in the Arctic.
D
investigate how submarines and satellites affect ice volume in the Arctic.
E
study the stability of the Arctic sea ice system during the summer months.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2018
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 5FC5F983-C2
Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

In the last paragraph, Walt Meier affirms that “The Arctic is an indication of what’s coming to the rest of the globe” (lines 86-87) because
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 5fc5f983-c2A
scientists have developed a warning system to alert the globe when the temperature in the Arctic goes from 31º F to 33º F.
B
sea ice experts living in the Arctic can easily predict changes in the weather forecast worldwide.
C
weather changes are more dramatically felt around the world than in the Arctic Ocean.
D
any minor temperature change in the Arctic Ocean can have major global implications.
E
people can go from ice skating to swimming in the Arctic depending on the season.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Verbos modais | Modal verbs
- Prova de 2012
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 608CC6B5-4B
“Might” in “...might save your life” (L. 10) and “Shouldn’t” in “Shouldn’t evolution have selected for a species...” (L. 29-31) express the ideas of, respectively:

Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 608cc6b5-4bA
probability – duty.

B
condition – ability.

C
obligation – assumption.

D
possibility – what is desirable.

E
theoretical ability – suggestion.

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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 634ED93D-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

The main purpose of the text is to
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 634ed93d-f5A
criticize scientists for not reaching a consensus on how to cope with global warming.
B
show deep concern for the future of Arctic creatures such as walruses and polar bears.
C
alert society to the dangerous percentual decrease of ice in the Arctic in the last decades.
D
blame the international community for the sudden melting of the oldest and thickest ice in the Arctic.
E
report on several studies being conducted to explain a strange wind event that caused ice break up in the Arctic.
Abrir questão de Inglês, PUC - RJ 2019
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 63551E56-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

In the fragment “The oldest ice can be thought of as a kind of glue that holds the Arctic together…” (lines 11-12), the fragment can be thought of conveys an idea of
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 63551e56-f5A
advice
B
certainty
C
complaint
D
possibility
E
obligation
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 6358BACD-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

According to paragraphs 2 and 3 (lines 11-24),
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6358bacd-f5A
ice-free summers in the Arctic may increase global warming.
B
solar heating has been making the Arctic ocean water darker.
C
dark ocean water helps prevent the absorption of solar heating.
D
young and thin ice is as thick as a glue and very difficult to melt.
E
young and thin ice keeps the Arctic cold even during the summer.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Sinônimos | Synonyms
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 635BA1CF-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

Concerning the vocabulary used in the text, one may affirm that
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 635ba1cf-f5A
“startling” (title) and conventional are synonyms.
B
“address” (line 24) and deal with express similar ideas.
C
“ongoing” (line 28) and continuous are antonyms.
D
“decreasing” (line 45) and shrinking express opposite ideas.
E
“realize” (line 75) means the same as ignore.
Abrir questão de Inglês, PUC - RJ 2019
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 635EC968-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

The expression in boldface conveys an idea of contrast in
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 635ec968-f5A
“with major implications not only for creatures such as walruses and polar bears…” (lines 7-8)
B
“so it’s unclear whether it is directly linked to climate change.” (lines 41-42)
C
“Still the breakup could be just one more sign of the growing fragility of the oldest ice.” (lines 42-44)
D
“That’s easily visible – it can be glimpsed directly by satellite – and the areas is, indeed, in clear decline.” (lines 50-52)
E
“But it may not add much stability or permanence to the Arctic sea ice system if it just melts out again the next summer.” (lines 57-59)
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Sinônimos | Synonyms
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 636292D0-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

In the fragment “Young and thin ice can regrow relatively quickly once the dark and cold winter sets in.” (lines 55-57), sets in can be replaced, without change in meaning, by
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 636292d0-f5A
gets under way
B
reaches its peak
C
comes to an end
D
is shorter than usual
E
unexpectedly finishes
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 6365B484-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

In terms of numerical reference,
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 6365b484-f5A
“78 percent” (line 61) refers to the increase in the total volume of ice in the Arctic Ocean in September between 1979 and 2012.
B
“75 percent” (line 78) refers to the expansion of the September sea ice in the Arctic Ocean between 1979 and 2012.
C
“15 trillion tons” (line 81) refers to the amount of floating ice in the month of September in 2012.
D
“3.5 trillion tons” (lines 83-84) refers to the amount of floating ice in the month of September in 1979.
E
“4.66 trillion tons” (line 84) refers to the approximate amount of floating ice in September in the year the text was published.
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Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2019
- PUC - RJ
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 63698589-F5
The Arctic Ocean has lost 95 percent of its oldest ice — a startling sign of what’s to come

By Chris Mooney
December 11, 2018

Available at: <https://www.washingtonpost.com/energyenvironment/2018/12/11/arctic-is-even-worse-shape-thanyou-realize/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.508085a17318>. Retrieved on: July 2, 2019. Adapted.

Nathan Kurtz affirms “I was shocked by how different it was” (line 33) to express his concern about the
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 63698589-f5A
melting of the oldest, thickest ice in the Arctic.
B
constant flights over the seas north of Greenland.
C
strange wind event that caused the breakup of old, thick ice.
D
dangerous mission in the polar regions using research aircraft.
E
smooth, thin strips of ice that can only be glimpsed by NASA’s satellite.
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Questões: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC - RJ) — com gabarito

Provas desta banca

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Resultados: 1.249 questões

Inglês

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