Prova

Prova de 2017: Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) — questões com gabarito

42 questões da prova de 2017 de Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV), em Inglês, Português, Matemática, Geografia e mais matérias. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

42 questões
5 matérias

Matérias nesta prova

Resultados: 15 questões

Ordenar porDificuldade

Remover o filtro de disciplina: Inglês

Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B67F8F2-9B
In paragraph 1, the phrase “The chatter started even before he took office…” most likely means which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b67f8f2-9bA
People have been discussing Donald Trump’s sexual adventures for years.
B
Donald Trump began his mandate as a controversial president elected by a minority of American voters.
C
Even before the presidential election, controversies surrounding Donald Trump had divided the U.S. into two warring factions.
D
Although many Americans have demanded that Donald Trump be impeached, so far there is not enough concrete evidence against him to make that happen.
E
Donald Trump was not yet officially exercising his presidential duties when some Americans began discussing the possibility of impeaching him.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Médio
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B646ED0-9B
According to the information in the article,
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b646ed0-9bA
though Donald Trump has been accused of many kinds of objectionable and even scandalous behavior, he probably is not in danger of being impeached.
B
the political enemies of Donald Trump are currently planning to use his scandalous personal behavior and his criminal business deals with the Russians as the basis for impeachment proceedings.
C
despite exhibiting objectionable and even criminal behavior before the U.S. presidential election, Donald Trump can be impeached only for crimes he may have committed while serving as president
D
the clearly vindictive, political motives of Donald Trump’s opponents will invalidate any attempt to impeach him.
E
no matter what crimes that he may commit, as long as Donald Trump is able to maintain his high approval ratings, he will never be impeached.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B91AB7A-9B
According to the information in the article, which of the following was essential for William Brown to be successful in his research?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b91ab7a-9bA
In studying northern timber rattlesnakes, he focused his attention on only one particular group.
B
He focused his attention exclusively on the reproductive behavior of northern timber rattlesnakes.
C
He discovered that northern timber rattlesnakes can live at least until age 50.
D
The New York State department of Environmental Conservation allowed him free access to the northern timber rattlesnake’s habitat in the Adirondack Mountains.
E
He was able to study one particular northern female timber rattlesnake from her birth to her death.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B8E6794-9B
Before William Brown made his discoveries about northern timber rattlesnakes,
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b8e6794-9bA
most people believed they were much more dangerous than they really are.
B
most people had no idea that the species was listed as “threatened.”
C
most herpetologists believed that the females of that species died after giving birth.
D
few herpetologists considered it important to compare the reproductive behavior of that species with the reproductive behavior of southern timber rattlesnakes.
E
few herpetologists had an accurate notion of that species’ longevity.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B847961-9B
According to the information in the article, William Brown’s research most likely revealed which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b847961-9bA
Northern female timber rattlesnakes can give birth until they are at least 10 years old.
B
Some populations of southern timber rattlesnakes exhibit the same reproductive behavior that northern timber rattlesnakes exhibit.
C
In order to protect northern timber rattlesnakes, it is imperative that their ability to reproduce be increased.
D
Among all snakes, rattlesnakes have one of the oldest ages of sexual maturity.
E
Fewer than half of the northern female rattlesnakes studied had enough energy to reproduce more than once in a lifetime.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B81350B-9B
With respect to northern timber rattlesnakes, the information in the article most supports which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b81350b-9bA
They usually live longer than any other kind of snake.
B
They use the pits on the sides of their heads to regulate their body temperature.
C
They spend up to three months a year hibernating.
D
Even though they are equipped with venom, they generally avoid confronting a potential enemy.
E
Until scientists discover more about their reproductive behavior, it will be hard to save them from extinction.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B7E2A64-9B
With respect to William Brown, the information in the article most supports which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b7e2a64-9bA
After 36 years of research he discovered that in order to guarantee the survival of any animal species, environmentalists must first study its reproductive behavior.
B
After 36 years of research he discovered the only remaining habitat of the northern timber rattlesnake in New York State’s Adirondack Mountains.
C
For 36 years he has studied one particular group of northern timber rattlesnakes in one particular area of New York State’s Adirondack Mountains.
D
He has spent 36 years studying northern timber rattlesnakes and identifying their different habitats in various regions of New York State’s Adirondack Mountains.
E
After devoting 36 years of research to various kinds of snakes, he has become a renowned expert on those animals.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B7B0977-9B
Which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b7b0977-9bA
If Donald Trump were a more popular president, he would never be threatened with impeachment.
B
In a sense, impeachment in the U.S. may be considered a form of political persecution.
C
Because he is vulnerable to impeachment, Donald Trump needs to follow the dictates of powerful Republican Party members.
D
Inadequate for the modern political scenario, the U.S. Constitution’s impeachment provisions are in serious need of reform.
E
The relatively large number of U.S. presidents who have been threatened with impeachment in recent decades is indicative of the deteriorating quality of U.S. politics.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B74961E-9B
With respect to Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution, which of the following is not supported by the information in the article?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b74961e-9bA
It has never been used successfully to remove a president from office.
B
James Madison supported a modification that he hoped would be sufficiently ample, without being dangerously vague.
C
Using it is the only way to remove a U.S. president from office.
D
Members of the House of Representatives are allowed great flexibility in interpreting certain parts of it.
E
It can be used to remove a U.S. president from office even if there is no concrete proof that he or she actually committed a crime.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B718770-9B
With respect to President Richard Nixon, the article most supports which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b718770-9bA
The Senate in fact never determined in an impeachment proceeding whether or not he had committed a serious crime.
B
He is the only U.S. public official to have resigned in order to avoid impeachment.
C
If he had not resigned, he would have been convicted of high crimes and misdemeanors.
D
He probably was guilty of inaction, chronic ineptitude, and abuse of powers.
E
Many U.S. presidents have done the same things that he did but, unlike him, were never impeached.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B6E5F00-9B
Which of the following is most supported by the information in the article?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b6e5f00-9bA
Except when dealing with either “treason” or “bribery,” impeachment proceedings in the U.S. have never been conducted in a fair and honest way.
B
Even if Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution had not specifically mentioned “treason” and “bribery,” they could still be considered impeachable offenses.
C
Because “treason” and “bribery” are unique criminal offenses, Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution did not include them in the category of “high crimes and misdemeanors.”
D
The political animosity between George Mason and James Madison resulted in a dangerously vague definition of what may constitute “high crimes and misdemeanors.”
E
By insisting that the term “high crimes and misdemeanors” be included in Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution, James Madison seriously compromised the efficiency of impeachment proceedings.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B6B2223-9B
Which of the following is most supported in Article II, Section 4 of the U.S. Constitution?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b6b2223-9bA
Any high-ranking U.S. government official who commits a serious crime will be impeached.
B
A presidential impeachment is a two-step process in which first the House of Representatives votes and then the Senate votes.
C
In the constitutional process to impeach a president, the House of Representatives may fulfill its official role regardless of the Senate, but the Senate may not fulfill its official role regardless of the House of Representatives.
D
Although many U.S. government officials may be impeached, the Senate decides guilt or innocence only in the case of a presidential impeachment.
E
When a majority of members of the House of Representatives and the Senate are opposed to a president, they will find a way to remove him from office.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Muito difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B8AF5B7-9B
In paragraph 7, “it” in the sentence “The snakes need it” most likely refers to which of the following?
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b8af5b7-9bA
A larger area of protected habitat in New York State for northern timber rattlesnakes.
B
Official New York State recognition of the precarious situation of northern timber rattlesnakes.
C
A New York State zoning regulation that prohibits the destruction of northern timber rattlesnake territory.
D
An official, well-planned New York State program designed to increase the population of northern timber rattlesnakes.
E
A stronger New York State environmental law to discourage the killing or capturing of northern timber rattlesnakes.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Muito difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B8791C2-9B
The information in the article indicates that it is important to
Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b8791c2-9bA
understand why northern timber rattlesnakes spend their entire lives in one restricted geographic location.
B
make sure that pregnant northern female timber rattlesnakes have a sufficiently large and peaceful area in which to lie in the sun.
C
decrease the percentage of northern timber rattlesnake babies that die at birth.
D
discover why northern female timber rattlesnakes are so vulnerable to habitat destruction.
E
educate the public about the relatively inoffensive behavior of northern timber rattlesnakes.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar
Linguagens
Inglês
Entre para guardar nos favoritos
- Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
- Prova de 2017
- FGV
- Dificuldade: Muito difícil
- Com imagem
- Código da questão: 3B77E46C-9B
In paragraph 5, the article most likely highlights Democratic Senator Robert Byrd in order to show that

Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3b77e46c-9bA
in impeachment proceedings in the U.S., politicians may stand up against public opinion.

B
even in U.S. impeachment proceedings, politicians try to protect each other.
C
in general, the real motives for a presidential impeachment in the U.S. have nothing to do with concepts of fairness and justice.
D
a politician taking part in U.S. presidential impeachment proceedings may put party loyalty ahead of personal beliefs.
E
the question of whether or not President Bill Clinton actually did commit a criminal offense was never an important factor in the impeachment proceedings.
Abrir questão de Inglês, FGV 2017
Ver gabarito Comentários (0)Reportar erro Compartilhar