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Figuras de LinguagemEnsino Einstein · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritosExamine a tirinha de Rafa Figueiredo, publicada em 27.01.2023, para responder à questão.
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7DDAEF25-68 4B5A17E6-2D Inglês
Palavras conectivas | Connective wordsCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto e analise o gráfico para responder à questão.Life Expectancy (1900-2023)People are living longer. In 1900, the average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021 this had more than doubled to 71 years.The large reduction in child mortality has played an important role in increasing life expectancy. But life expectancy has increased at all ages. Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past, and death is being delayed. This remarkable shift results from advances in medicine, public health, and living standards. Along with it, many predictions of the “limit” of life expectancy have been broken.
(Saloni Dattani et al. https://ourworldindata.org, 2023. Adaptado.)In the excerpt from the second paragraph, “Along with it, many predictions of the ‘limit’ of life expectancy have been broken”, the underlined expression can be replaced, without meaning change, by:4B5760B2-2D Inglês
Tradução | TranslationCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto e analise o gráfico para responder à questão.Life Expectancy (1900-2023)People are living longer. In 1900, the average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021 this had more than doubled to 71 years.The large reduction in child mortality has played an important role in increasing life expectancy. But life expectancy has increased at all ages. Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past, and death is being delayed. This remarkable shift results from advances in medicine, public health, and living standards. Along with it, many predictions of the “limit” of life expectancy have been broken.(Saloni Dattani et al. https://ourworldindata.org, 2023. Adaptado.)No trecho do segundo parágrafo “Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past”, o termo sublinhado equivale, em português, a:4B549F43-2D Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto e analise o gráfico para responder à questão.Life Expectancy (1900-2023)People are living longer. In 1900, the average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021 this had more than doubled to 71 years.The large reduction in child mortality has played an important role in increasing life expectancy. But life expectancy has increased at all ages. Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past, and death is being delayed. This remarkable shift results from advances in medicine, public health, and living standards. Along with it, many predictions of the “limit” of life expectancy have been broken.(Saloni Dattani et al. https://ourworldindata.org, 2023. Adaptado.)According to the chart,4B51A4D3-2D Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosLeia o texto e analise o gráfico para responder à questão.Life Expectancy (1900-2023)People are living longer. In 1900, the average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021 this had more than doubled to 71 years.The large reduction in child mortality has played an important role in increasing life expectancy. But life expectancy has increased at all ages. Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past, and death is being delayed. This remarkable shift results from advances in medicine, public health, and living standards. Along with it, many predictions of the “limit” of life expectancy have been broken.(Saloni Dattani et al. https://ourworldindata.org, 2023. Adaptado.)O trecho do texto que pode ser confirmado no gráfico é:4B34FE9A-2D Português
SintaxeCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.
(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.No contexto em que se insere, o termo “Nem” (3ª estrofe) expressa ideia de4B323E5E-2D Português
MorfologiaCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.As palavras podem mudar de classe gramatical sem sofrer modificação na forma. A este processo de enriquecimento vocabular pela mudança de classe das palavras dá-se o nome de “derivação imprópria”. Por esse processo se explica, por exemplo, a passagem de interjeições a substantivos.(Celso Cunha. Gramática essencial, 2013. Adaptado.)Verifica-se um exemplo de derivação imprópria no seguinte trecho:4B2F6596-2D Português
Análise sintáticaCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025Muito fácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.Por razões estilísticas, o poeta recorre a várias inversões sintáticas. Está reescrito em ordem direta o seguinte verso do soneto:4B2C89C6-2D Português
Interpretação de TextosCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.Em “Bem que me aclare as sombras da tristeza, / Um tempo sensabor me principia.” (1ª estrofe), a locução sublinhada pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo para o sentido do texto, por:4B2993CD-2D Português
MorfologiaCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.Na segunda estrofe, o adjetivo “presa” qualifica o substantivo4B26335B-2D Português
Interpretação de TextosCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara responder à questão, leia o soneto do poeta português Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage.(Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage. Poemas escolhidos, 1974.)1esmaltar: colorir.2sensabor: insípido, desinteressante.3númen: ser divino.No soneto, a divindade a quem o eu lírico dirige suas preces é retratada como um ser4B234A95-2D Português
Interpretação de TextosCentro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosExamine o meme publicado pelo perfil @ancientcringe no Instagram em 03.05.2025.
O meme permite caracterizar seu autor como
93AED519-23 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFUVEST · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Think for a minute about the little bumps on your tongue. You probably saw a diagram of those taste bud arrangements once in a biology textbook — sweet sensors at the tip, salty on either side, sour behind them, bitter in the back.But the idea that specific tastes are confined to certain areas of the tongue is a myth that “persists in the collective consciousness, despite decades of research debunking it”, according to a review published this month in The New England Journal of Medicine. Also wrong: the notion that taste is limited to the mouth.The old diagram, which has been used in many textbooks over the years, originated in a study published by David Hanig, a German scientist, in 1901. But the scientist was not suggesting that various tastes are segregated on the tongue. He was actually measuring the sensitivity of different areas, said Paul Breslin, a researcher at Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia. “What he found was that you could detect things at a lower concentration in one part relative to another,” Dr. Breslin said. The tip of the tongue, for example, is dense with sweet sensors but contains the others as well.The map’s mistakes are easy to confirm. If you place a lemon wedge at the tip of your tongue, it will taste sour, and if you put a bit of honey toward the side, it will be sweet.The perception of taste is a remarkably complex process, starting from that first encounter with the tongue. Taste cells have a variety of sensors that signal the brain when they encounter nutrients or toxins. For some tastes, tiny pores in cell membranes let taste chemicals in.Such taste receptors aren’t limited to the tongue; they are also found in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, fat cells, brain, muscle cells, thyroid and lungs. We don’t generally think of these organs as tasting anything, but they use the receptors to pick up the presence of various molecules and metabolize them, said Diego Bohórquez, a self-described gut-brain neuroscientist at Duke University. For example, when the gut notices sugar in food, it tells the brain to alert other organs to get ready for digestion.New York Times. May 29, 2024. Adaptado.O texto informa que, de acordo com Paul Breslin, a interpretação do estudo de Hanig foi equivocada, porque93AC2500-23 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFUVEST · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosThink for a minute about the little bumps on your tongue. You probably saw a diagram of those taste bud arrangements once in a biology textbook — sweet sensors at the tip, salty on either side, sour behind them, bitter in the back.But the idea that specific tastes are confined to certain areas of the tongue is a myth that “persists in the collective consciousness, despite decades of research debunking it”, according to a review published this month in The New England Journal of Medicine. Also wrong: the notion that taste is limited to the mouth.The old diagram, which has been used in many textbooks over the years, originated in a study published by David Hanig, a German scientist, in 1901. But the scientist was not suggesting that various tastes are segregated on the tongue. He was actually measuring the sensitivity of different areas, said Paul Breslin, a researcher at Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia. “What he found was that you could detect things at a lower concentration in one part relative to another,” Dr. Breslin said. The tip of the tongue, for example, is dense with sweet sensors but contains the others as well.The map’s mistakes are easy to confirm. If you place a lemon wedge at the tip of your tongue, it will taste sour, and if you put a bit of honey toward the side, it will be sweet.The perception of taste is a remarkably complex process, starting from that first encounter with the tongue. Taste cells have a variety of sensors that signal the brain when they encounter nutrients or toxins. For some tastes, tiny pores in cell membranes let taste chemicals in.Such taste receptors aren’t limited to the tongue; they are also found in the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, fat cells, brain, muscle cells, thyroid and lungs. We don’t generally think of these organs as tasting anything, but they use the receptors to pick up the presence of various molecules and metabolize them, said Diego Bohórquez, a self-described gut-brain neuroscientist at Duke University. For example, when the gut notices sugar in food, it tells the brain to alert other organs to get ready for digestion.New York Times. May 29, 2024. Adaptado.Sobre os receptores gustativos e sua distribuição corporal, o texto sugere que93A65604-23 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFUVEST · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Researchers investigated the quantities of thousands of muscle proteins and found a possible new explanation for muscle memory. A study showed for the first time that muscles "remember" training at the protein level. It is often thought that the effects of exercise are short-lived, and a break from the gym can cause stress over muscle loss. However, the research has shown that this stress is partly unnecessary, as the effects of resistance training persist in muscles for up to two months and the gains are fast when training is started again. But what mechanisms and changes at the cellular and molecular levels explain muscle memory? In the study, ten weeks of resistance training was followed by a break of the same length and then followed by another ten weeks of resistance training. Using the proteomics method, it was possible to study the quantities of over 3,000 muscle proteins using advanced mass spectrometry equipment. The study found two types of change profiles in muscle proteins. Some proteins changed as a result of training, returned to their pre-training state during the break, and changed again during the new training period similarly to the first training period. These included proteins related to aerobic metabolism. Another group of proteins changed as a result of training and remained changed during the break and after the new training period. Among these proteins were several calcium-binding proteins, such as calpain-2, whose gene has recently been identified to retain a memory trace even after a training break. "At the level of the number of muscle nuclei and the memory traces of genes, that is, epigenetics, long-term responses that persist even after a break and possibly explain 'muscle memory' have previously been observed," says a researcher. "Now, for the first time, we have shown that muscles 'remember' previous resistance training at the protein level for at least two and a half months."Disponível em https://jyu.fi/en/news/. 14 April 2025. Adaptado.Segundo o texto, os experimentos demonstram que93709661-23 Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasFUVEST · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Francisco Ruiz Gijón (1683-1720), Santíssimo Cristo da Expiação, popularmente conhecido como Cristo Cachorro. Escultura em madeira, 1682 (detalhe).A partir da comparação entre a escultura Cristo Cachorro, de Francisco Ruiz Gijón, e o livro O Cristo cigano, de Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, inspirado por ela, depreende-se:933BA523-23 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFUVEST · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Our planet is home to subterranean lava deposits and smatterings of obsidian—black volcanic glass. Scalding groundwater bubbles to the surface in places. In such a landscape, you remember that the planet’s hard exterior is so thin that we call it a crust. Its superheated interior burns with an estimated forty-four trillion watts of power. Heat mined from underground is called geothermal and can be used to produce steam, spin a turbine, and generate electricity. Until recently, humans have tended to harvest small quantities in the rare places where it surfaces, such as hot springs. The biggest drawback is drilling miles through hot rock, safely. If scientists can do that, next-generation geothermal power could supply clean energy for eons. Right now, geothermal energy meets a puny portion of humanity’s electricity and heating needs. Fossil fuels power about eighty per cent of human activity, pumping out carbon dioxide and short-circuiting our climate to catastrophic effect. Converts argue that geothermal checks three key boxes: it is carbon-free, available everywhere, and effectively unlimited. It is also baseload, which means that, unlike solar panels or wind, it provides a steady flow of energy. “Over the last two years, I have watched this exponential spinup of activity in geothermal,” a drilling expert said. But there is a risk of moon shots: often, they miss. “There’s basically zero chance that you’re going to develop a moon-shot technology and have it be commercial in five years, on a large-scale”, said Mark Jacobson, an engineering professor. That’s how long humanity has to lower emissions before climatic devastation. “There’s a very decent chance you can do that with wind and solar,” he said. Perhaps, when resources and time are finite, trying and failing could be worse than not trying at all.New Yorker. March 2025. Adaptado.De acordo com o texto, atualmente a exploração do calor gerado nas regiões subterrâneas do planeta9338E9A5-23 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFUVEST · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosConsidere o texto a seguir:
Ice flows across Antarctica and continues to do so as it reaches the edge of the land mass and extends over the ocean. The huge floating tongues of ice often remain attached to the continent. Anything that remains grounded on the land is part of the Antarctic ice sheet; the floating part is an ice shelf. Floating ice shelves surround three-quarters of Antarctica’s coast and make up about 11% of its total area. One of the largest, the Ross Ice Shelf, is roughly the size of France. The George VI Ice Shelf is shown in the image, taken by NASA’s Landsat 8 in January 2020.
It may seem intuitive that all the ice added to the ocean from melting ice shelves would raise global sea level, but that’s not the case. By Archimedes’s principle, ice shelves floating on the water have already displaced their own weight, so their disintegration or melting won’t change the water level. Ice shelves do, however, regulate the speed of glaciers on Antarctica’s land. Ice shelves act to hold glaciers back. Take the shelf away, and the glaciers are free to speed up and flow into the ocean. Any ice and liquid water that the glaciers take with them will raise sea level. Of Earth’s fresh water, 70% is stored in Antarctica’s ice; that is the equivalent of about 58 meters of sea-level rise if all of it were to melt.
Buzzard, S. “The surface hydrology of Antarctica’s floating ice”. Physics Today 75, 28-33 (2022). Adaptado.
Segundo o texto, é correto afirmar:
93308085-23 Português
Interpretação de TextosFUVEST · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Disponível em https://cartum.folha.uol.com.br/charges/.Em termos da interação entre os recursos verbais e imagéticos na charge, é correto afirmar:F8C15D96-13 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionFaculdade de Ciências Médicas de Maricá (FACMAR) · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTO 1
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON SELF-IDENTITY FORMATION: A PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE
Berumen Victoria
Available at: https://www.stasson.org/the-impact-of-social-media-on-self-identity-formation-a-psychological-and-sociological-perspective/. Accessed August 30th, 2025. (Adapted).
In its concluding paragraph, the text claims that social media: