Questões do ENEM: Linguagens

'El mayordomo' se hace fuerte en taquilla 

    Hacía dos temporadas, desde 'The Help', que no se veía un fenómeno semejante en Hollywood. 'El Mayordomo', otra cinta de carácter histórico y con la discriminación a los afroamericanos en Estados Unidos como telón de fondo, ha impuesto su ley en taquilla, dominando por segundo fin de semana consecutivo y con una recaudación que va camino de romper la barrera de los 100 millones de dólares.

    De momento, la cinta protagonizada por Forest Whitaker en el papel de mayordomo de la Casa Blanca ha ingresado 52,3 millones de dólares, con un descenso del 31% con respecto a su fecha de estreno, que en términos estadísticos es un número más que aceptable. También ha mejorado en términos de audiencia, pues se ha abierto el abanico de la clase de espectadores atraídos por la historia dirigida por Lee Daniels.

    De acuerdo a los datos ofrecidos por la distribuidora de la película, la prestigiosa firma de los hermanos Weinstein, si el pasado fin de semana el 76% de los espectadores tenían más de 35 años de edad, en este que termina bajó hasta el 62%, con menos público afroamericano en las butacas de los cines.

    Es una historia de mérito para una cinta que olía a desastre hace sólo unos meses. Los Weinstein tuvieron que sobreponerse a una disputa con Warner Brothers por el título de la película, perteneciente a un filme de 1916, según el estudio, y al hecho de tener que competir contra títulos de terror y fantasía que en teoría iban a atraer al público adolescente.

    Al final no ha sido así y ni 'Mortal Instruments' ni 'The World's End', el final de la trilogía de comedias británicas de ciencia ficción, han dado resultados llamativos en taquilla. 'El Mayordomo' se los ha llevado por delante.

Pablo Scarpellini (Los Angeles) http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2013/08/25/cultura/1377458877.html 

• The headline that better suits the text and the photo above is:

Free Cone Day 2017, create some buzz

This year, Hӓagen-Dazz® is dedicating Free Cone Day to some of our hardest workers – the honey bees. So, this May 9th, we won’t just be giving away free ice cream, we’ll be giving our flying friends some much needed recognition – and we’re inviting our fans to join us.

In exchange for the free treat, Hӓagen-Dazz® hopes “guests will pay it forward by planting wildflowers native to their region to help keep bees buzzing,” the company said in a news release.

• Relacionando-se figura e texto escrito, percebe-se que o objetivo da promoção da Hӓagen-Dazz® este ano é

Russia covered up a nuclear disaster in Kazakhstan in the 1950s that was FOUR TIMES worse than Chernobyl reveals secret report

Fallout from a Soviet nuclear weapons test at Semipalatinsk in August 1956 resulted in more than 600 people in a town over 100 miles (175 km) away ending up in hospital with radiation sickness. The secret report (bottom left) was recently found at the test facility, where the first Soviet nuclear test was conducted on August 29, 1949 (top right). Between 1949 and 1989 some 456 nuclear tests were carried out, and children in the region are still being born with birth defects to this day (bottom right).

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-4346408/Russia-covered-nuclear-disaster-worse-Chernobyl.html Acessado em 14/03/2017 - Adaptado para fins educacionais.

• As informações contidas na notícia permitem afirmar que:

Two houses in Oakland go up for sale for just $1 for the pair 

Two Bay Area houses on the market for $1 might sound like a cruel joke for many living in the area, which faces some of the highest housing rates in the nation - but it's no hoax.

It is true that two turn-of-thecentury homes in Oakland, California, have been listed for just $1, but there's a catch: The houses are available for such a low price because the land they sit on isn't included. The houses have to be removed from the property by April 30 to make way for a new 127-unit apartment complex.

Anyone who buys the homes will have to pay the costly price of transporting the homes from their current location to another plot of land, that he or she would have to find and purchase separately.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4345762 - Acessado em 24/03/2017

Anna Karenina

By Leo Tolstoy - PART ONE - Chapter 1

Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.

Everything was in confusion in the Oblonskys’ house. The wife had discovered that the husband was carrying on an intrigue with a French girl, who had been a governess in their family, and she had announced to her husband that she could not go on living in the same house with him. This position of affairs had now lasted three days, and not only the husband and wife themselves, but all the members of their family and household, were painfully conscious of it. Every person in the house felt that there was no sense in their living together, and that the stray people brought together by chance in any inn had more in common with one another than they, the members of the family and household of the Oblonskys. The wife did not leave her own room, the husband had not been at home for three days. The children ran wild all over the house; the English governess quarreled with the housekeeper, and wrote to a friend asking her to look out for a new situation for her; the man-cook had walked off the day before just at dinner time; the kitchen-maid, and the coachman had given warning.

1994, Ramdom House, Inc.

Disponível em: <http://manka.com.br/hsvp-promove-acao-de-conscientizacao-alusivaao-dia-nacional-da-doacao-de-orgaos/>. Acesso em: mai. 2018. Adaptado.

A peça publicitária, em destaque, tem como objetivo

KAYSER. Charge. Disponível em: <http://praiadexangrila.com.br>. Acesso em: mai. 2018.

As figuras de linguagem são recursos utilizados normalmente para tornar mais expressiva a mensagem transmitida, ampliando o significado de palavras, criando outros, enfim, sugerindo simbolismos.

O humor da charge é revelado por meio da figura de linguagem indicada na alternativa