Questões do ENEM: Vocabulário | Vocabulary

Use os filtros para chegar às questões que interessam. Cada resultado abre em uma página própria com enunciado, alternativas e gabarito.

Resultados

452 questões encontradas. Mostrando a página 1 de 23.

  • 1FC6A5BC-89

    Inglês

    Passado simples | Simple past
    UFU-MG · 2026Muito difícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
        In 1799 — about a year into Napoleon Bonaparte’s occupation of Egypt — French engineers doing demolition work in the delta town of El-Rashid made a remarkable find. While tearing down a wall, they unearthed a large black granite stone with parallel inscriptions in two languages and three scripts. The stone, which (1) ______ into British hands in 1801 and now (2) ______ in the British Museum, was crucial to the (3) ______ of Egyptian hieroglyphics by scholars in the 19th century. Today the Rosetta Stone is one of the world’s bestknown archaeological artifacts, (4) ______ by millions of visitors a year.


    Disponível em: https://www.britannica.com/story/what-does-the-rosetta-stone-say. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2025.


    Fill in the blanks with the words which best complete the text. Choose the correct answer.  
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1fc6a5bc-89
  • C24FC7A6-6F

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UECE · 2026Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    Hamnet – Paul Mescal and Jessie Buckley beguile and captivate in audacious Shakespearean tragedy



    Imagem da questão de Inglês, da prova de 2026

      Imagem da questão de Inglês, da prova de 2026

      Imagem da questão de Inglês, da prova de 2026 

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, da prova de 2026



    From https://www.theguardian.com/film/2026/jan/06/hamnet-review

    The use of the two similar names, Hamnet and Hamlet, cannot be regarded as a/an
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão c24fc7a6-6f
  • 52D389F9-75

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdades de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read the infographic produced by World Health Organization to answer question.


    Q19_20.png (345×361)

    (https://cdn.who.int)
    In the excerpt from the infographic “Nitrogen dioxide pollution from traffic, power plants, industry or agriculture can aggravate respiratory diseases”, the underlined word can be replaced, with no change in meaning, by:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 52d389f9-75
  • 48ED55C9-6F

    Inglês

    Sinônimos | Synonyms
    UFRGS · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.

    Q9_15.png (293×612)
    Q9_15_.png (289×225)
    Imagem da questão de Inglês, da prova de 2025
    Q9_15___.png (297×273)


    Adapted from: TANASĂ, Matei. The Unlovable Parts of a Loving Society. 2022. Retrieved from: . Accessed: 18 Sep. 2025.
    Select the alternative that offers adequate synonyms to the words intrinsic (l. 46), outrageous (l. 64), misleading (l. 86) and progressive (l. 99) as used in the text. 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 48ed55c9-6f
  • 48BEC5CD-6F

    Inglês

    Vocabulário | Vocabulary
    UFRGS · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.


    Q__8.png (293×580)
    Q1_8_.png (292×205)
    Q1_8__.png (293×517)

    Extraído de: BRADY, Kathleen. Lucille: The Life of Lucille Ball. Hyperion, 1994.
    Considere as seguintes possibilidades de reescrita da frase How did so apparently ordinary a performer discover her great genius? (l. 17-18).


    I - How did a performer who seemed to be so ordinary discover her great genius?

    II - How did a performer of so ordinary appearance discover her genius?

    III- How did a performer whose ordinary work was so apparent discover her great genius?


    Quais poderiam substituir a frase, sem prejuízo do sentido original e da correção gramatical? 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 48bec5cd-6f
  • 48B22E39-6F

    Inglês

    Tradução | Translation
    UFRGS · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Instrução: A questão está relacionada ao texto abaixo.


    Q__8.png (293×580)
    Q1_8_.png (292×205)
    Q1_8__.png (293×517)

    Extraído de: BRADY, Kathleen. Lucille: The Life of Lucille Ball. Hyperion, 1994.
    Associe as palavras da coluna da esquerda às suas respectivas traduções, na coluna da direita, de acordo com o sentido que têm no texto.


    Q5.png (413×105)


    A sequência correta de preenchimento dos parênteses, de cima para baixo, é 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 48b22e39-6f
  • 39EC6F57-69

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Ensino Einstein · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    texto_11-14.jpg (343×192)       

            In the middle of the vast Arizona desert, in the United States, there’s a structure that seems taken straight out of the pages of science fiction. Inside a massive complex of glass pyramids and towers, spread across 1.2 hectares, stands a tropical rainforest topped by a 7.6-meter-high waterfall, a savannah and a fog desert. It’s seemingly a little capsule of Earth, which is why the structure is called Biosphere 2 — named after our own planet, Biosphere 1.

            The scenery forms the perfect background for the futuristic experiment that once took place here. In the early 1990s, eight people locked themselves inside, sealed off from the outside world for two years, to explore the challenges of living in a self-contained system — a prerequisite for building colonies in outer space. They fed themselves from the crops they grew, they recycled their own wastewater and they cared for the plants that produced their oxygen.

            In terms of sustaining human life, the experiment did not go well. Oxygen levels fell significantly, making the inhabitants sick, while carbon dioxide (CO2) levels increased. Countless animals died, including the pollinators the plants needed to reproduce. And although the “biospherians” did survive on their homegrown food, they lost weight to the point where they became a case study for calorie restriction. When supplementary oxygen needed to be brought in, commentators blamed the project as a failure, calling it a “new-age silliness masquerading as science”. In recent years, however, many experts have come to see the Biosphere 2 experiment in a new light, with valuable lessons about ecology, atmospheric science and importantly, the irreplaceability of our own planet.

    (Katarina Zimmer. www.bbc.com, 05.07.2025. Adapted.)
    In the fragment from the first paragraph “It’s seemingly a little capsule of Earth”, the underlined expression means 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 39ec6f57-69
  • 1437D7F4-69

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Ensino Einstein · 2025Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto para responder à questão.


    The Red Cross


    12-15.jpg (248×142)


            The International Red Cross movement started in 1863 and was inspired by Swiss businessman Henry Dunant. The suffering of thousands of men on both sides of the Battle of Solferino in 1859 upset Dunant. Many were left to die due to lack of care. He proposed creating national relief societies, made up of volunteers, trained in peacetime to provide neutral and impartial help to relieve suffering in times of war.


            In response to these ideas, a committee (which later became the International Committee of the Red Cross) was established in Geneva. Dunant also proposed that countries adopt an international agreement, which would recognise the status of medical services and of the injured on the battlefield. This agreement was adopted in 1864.


            The formation of the British Red Cross occurred during the war between France and Prussia in July 1870, Colonel Loyd-Lindsay wrote a letter to the newspaper The Times. He called for a National Society to be formed in Britain just like in other European nations. On 4 August 1870, a public meeting was held in London and a resolution passed authorizing the formation of The British National Society for Aid to the Sick and Wounded in War. It gave aid and relief to both warring armies during the Franco-Prussian War and in other wars and campaigns during the 19th century. This was done under the protection of the red cross emblem.


            In 1905, the British National Society for Aid to the Sick and Wounded in War was renamed as the British Red Cross. The Red Cross needed many skilled volunteers for its wartime role. The Voluntary Aid Scheme was introduced in 1909 and ensured that Voluntary Aid Detachments were formed across the United Kingdom. Their members would provide aid to the territorial medical forces in times of war.


    (www.redcross.org.uk. Adaptado.)

    The word from the text which best describes the image below the title is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 1437d7f4-69
  • 4B5760B2-2D

    Inglês

    Tradução | Translation
    Centro Universitário Padre Albino - UNIFIPA · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto e analise o gráfico para responder à questão.


    Life Expectancy (1900-2023)


        People are living longer. In 1900, the average life expectancy of a newborn was 32 years. By 2021 this had more than doubled to 71 years.

        The large reduction in child mortality has played an important role in increasing life expectancy. But life expectancy has increased at all ages. Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past, and death is being delayed. This remarkable shift results from advances in medicine, public health, and living standards. Along with it, many predictions of the “limit” of life expectancy have been broken.


    Q83_86.png (357×301)

    (Saloni Dattani et al. https://ourworldindata.org, 2023. Adaptado.)
    No trecho do segundo parágrafo “Infants, children, adults, and the elderly are all less likely to die than in the past”, o termo sublinhado equivale, em português, a:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 4b5760b2-2d
  • 7F60641A-08

    Inglês

    Sinônimos | Synonyms
    Universidade Federal de Itajubá · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o parágrafo.


    Bali and Lombok are neighbouring islands; both are part of the Indonesian archipelago. It is easy to appreciate each island as an attractive tourist destination – majestic scenery; rich culture; white sands and warm, azure waters draw visitors like magnets every year. Snorkelling and diving around the nearby Gili Islands is magnificent, with marine fish, starfish, turtles and coral reef present in abundance. Whereas Bali is predominantly a Hindu country, the inhabitants of Lombok are mostly Muslim with a Hindu minority. Bali is known for its elaborate, traditional dancing which is inspired by its Hindi beliefs. Most of the dancing portrays tales of good versus evil; to watch it is a breathtaking experience. Art is another Balinese passion – batik paintings and carved statues make popular souvenirs. Artists can be seen whittling and painting on the streets, particularly in Ubud. The island is home to some spectacular temples, the most significant being the Mother Temple, Besakih. Lombok, too, has some impressive points of interest – the majestic Gunung Rinjani is an active volcano and the second highest peak in Indonesia. Like Bali, Lombok has several temples worthy of a visit, though they are less prolific. Lombok remains the most understated of the two islands.


    Disponível em: https://www.futurelearn.com/info/courses/preparing-for-uni/0/steps/1177/. Acesso em: 11 set. 2025.

    Considerando-se esse parágrafo, associe corretamente a palavra, no contexto em que foi empregada no texto, ao seu sinônimo.


    PALAVRAS                                                       SINÔNIMOS

    1 - Breathtaking                                                   ( ) Intricate

    2 - Elaborate                                                        ( ) Stunning

    3 - Worthy                                                            ( ) Deserving


    A sequência correta para essa associação é:

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 7f60641a-08
  • B4D4D77A-F9

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2025MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read Text II below and answer the question that follow it.

    Text II


    Q20_23.png (336×158)

    From: https://cdn.quotesgram.com/img/31/9/1932969763-Thoreau-empathyquote.jpg
    The phrasal verb “take place” in this poster means to
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b4d4d77a-f9
  • B4D27256-F9

    Inglês

    Adjetivos | Adjectives
    Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read Text II below and answer the question that follow it.

    Text II


    Q20_23.png (336×158)

    From: https://cdn.quotesgram.com/img/31/9/1932969763-Thoreau-empathyquote.jpg
    The opposite of “greater” in this context is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b4d27256-f9
  • B4CD8556-F9

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read Text II below and answer the question that follow it.

    Text II


    Q20_23.png (336×158)

    From: https://cdn.quotesgram.com/img/31/9/1932969763-Thoreau-empathyquote.jpg
    This quotation implies that one should be
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b4cd8556-f9
  • B4C8A348-F9

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Faculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Read Text I below and answer the  question that follow it.


    Text I


    Jonathan Haidt: How to make the 'anxious generation' happy again


    Academics researching wellbeing have for a long time almost unanimously agreed on one thing: over the typical lifetime, happiness tends to follow a U-shaped curve, peaking at 30, plummeting at age 50, before spiking again after 70. It’s a pattern replicated using data going back as far as the 1970s in almost 150 countries.

    But around 2011, researchers noticed an astonishing reversal in this trend. “This empirical regularity has been replaced by a monotonic decrease in ill-being by age,” they reported in an NBER working paper. In plain English, younger people today are unhappier, both compared to previous generations and to their older peers. Or, to quote the title of the most recent book from Jonathan Haidt, Professor of Ethical Leadership at New York University, they are the anxious generation […].

    Today, rather than playing with their friends, kids stay at home on their devices. Instead of hearing chatter and laughter in the corridor of schools, we hear the gentle tapping of screens. The social isolation many of us experienced during pandemic-induced lockdowns was nothing new for children, Haidt said. “They began social distancing as soon as they got smartphones.”

    The good news for parents is that, while this trend is worrying, it is not inevitable. There are things we can do. “We can turn this around with four new norms,” Haidt proposed.

    The first norm is a commitment to not give our children a smartphone until they are at least 14. “Give them a flip-phone if you want to, so they can call and text you,” he said. “But don’t give the entire world access to your child.” The second is to not allow our children to use social media until they are at least 16. “Social media is wildly inappropriate for children — you have strangers trying to talk to them, cyberbullying, explosive drama.”

    The third norm is that schools should be a phone-free environment. “All schools need to be phone free from bell to bell — from the morning when kids arrive to the end when they leave,” Haidt explained.

    And finally, the fourth norm involves going back to a time where parents felt more comfortable letting their kids walk to the shops or play outside with friends. “The fourth norm is to give them much more independence in the real world,” he said. “Ultimately, our mission is to restore childhood: the kind of wonderful, fun, exciting childhood we all had, which was full of conflicts, failures, exploration, adventure, risk-taking, thrills and all those emotions that you experienced not with your parents, but when you were out, away from your secure home base.”


    Adapted from https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/01/jonathan-haidt-digitaltechnology-social-media-childhood/

    The word “chatter” (3rd paragraph) is a reference to the sound produced by the kids’: 

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão b4c8a348-f9
  • 8EBE5C6E-D0

    Inglês

    Sinônimos | Synonyms
    Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.



    Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans




            Work has been easier for public high school teacher Brian Kerekes since last August, when he first experienced the impacts of a newly enacted Florida law to restrict students’ cellphone use during class. The longtime statistics instructor, who started a new school year on Monday, now spends less time circling the classroom policing students and more time educating them on how to gather and interpret data.



            Before Florida passed the ban in May 2023 — becoming the first of at least eight U.S. states to prohibit or restrict cellphone use in schools — phones proved a constant disruption in Kerekes’ classroom at Tohopekaliga High School in the central Florida city of Kissimmee.



            “Students were either using them to talk to someone in a different class or talk to someone on the other side of the room or just to zone out, get on TikTok or whatever,” Kerekes, who's been a teacher for 17 years, said in an interview.



            Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom, and even during the school day altogether.

            


            The rules will look different from state to state and district to district, but all stem from the same concerns.



            Seventy-two percent of high school teachers cite cellphones as a major distraction in the classroom, according to a fall 2023 Pew Research Center study. Educators also worry that constant access to social media can adversely impact kids’ mental health.



            U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy went so far as to issue a health advisory last year, warning that enough evidence exists to show social media can be unsafe for children and teens. “We are in the middle of a national youth mental health crisis,” he said, “and I am concerned that social media is an important driver of that crisis, one that we must urgently address.”



            While social media can connect kids, make them feel less alone and offer an entertaining and creative outlet, it also exposes them to harmful content, Murthy pointed out in the advisory released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. And, as educators such as Kerekes note, some students use their phones to bully fellow students online during the school day, and in the most extreme cases, to set up fights and film them.

    The hope is that cellphone bans will reduce such incidents. Kerekes said he’s hearing they have.



    Fonte: KATZ, Leslie. Back To School But Not To Screens: States Ramp Up Cellphone Bans. Forbes, 13 ago. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.forbes.com/sites/lesliekatz/2024/08/13/back-to-school-but-not-to-screens-more-students-face-cellphone-bans/

    Na passagem “Fellow teachers nationwide face the same challenge, which explains why more states and districts are moving to limit or outright ban cellphones in the classroom”, a palavra OUTRIGHT pode ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido, por


    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 8ebe5c6e-d0
  • 8EB35E0E-D0

    Inglês

    Tradução | Translation
    Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica - ITA · 2025DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Leia o texto a seguir para responder à questão.




            The voluminous literature dealing with the idea of human progress is decidedly a mixed bag. While some of these writings are impressive and even inspiring, many of them are superficial, perhaps even ridiculous, in their reiteration (especially during the nineteenth century) of the comforting prospect that every day in every way we are growing better and better.



            This kind of foolishness is manifested especially in discussions of such matters as economic, political, and moral progress, and of progress in art. [...]



            From time to time, there seems to be real and measurable improvement in these areas. At other times the opposite seems equally to be the case. Thus the fervent belief of writers like the French sociophilosopher Auguste Comte in the inevitability of progress in all fields of human endeavor must be viewed as insupportable. We cannot accept it any longer, even if we once thought it was true.



            Progress in human knowledge is another matter. Here it is possible to argue cogently that progress is in the nature of things. “Not only does each individual progress from day to day”, wrote French philosopher, mathematician, and mystic Blaise Pascal, “but mankind as a whole constantly progresses... in proportion as the universe grows older.” The essence of man as a rational being, as a later historian would put it, is that he develops his potential capacities by accumulating the experience of past generations.



            Just as in our individual lives we learn more and more from day to day and from year to year because we remember some at least of what we have learned and add our new knowledge to it, so in the history of the race the collective memory retains at least some knowledge from the past to which is added every new discovery.



            The memories of individuals fail and the persons die, but the memory of the race is eternal, or at least it can be expected to endure as long as human beings continue to write books and read them, or — which becomes more and more common — store up their knowledge in other mediums for the use of future generations.



    Fonte: VAN DOREN, Charles. A History of Knowledge: Past, Present and Future. New York: The Random House Publishing Group, 1991, p. XV–XVI.

    Na passagem “Here, it is possible to argue cogently that progress is in the nature of things.”, a palavra COGENTLY pode ser melhor traduzida por

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 8eb35e0e-d0
  • EBFC86A8-CD

    Inglês

    Sinônimos | Synonyms
    Qualin - Faculdade de Saúde · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    How companies are embracing generative AI for employees…or not


        New York CNN - Companies are struggling to deal with the rapid rise of generative AI, with some rushing to embrace the technology as workflow tools for employees while others shun it - at least for now.

        As generative artificial intelligence - the technology that underpins ChatGPT and similar tools - seeps into seemingly every corner of the internet, large corporations are grappling with whether the increased efficiency it offers outweighs possible copyright and security risks. Some companies are enacting internal bans on generative AI tools as they work to better understand the technology, and others have already begun to introduce the trendy tech to employees in their own ways.

    Disponível em: https://edition.cnn.com/2023/09/22/tech/generative-ai-corporate-policy/index.html. Acesso em: 30 mar. 2025. Adaptado.


    In the text, the term enacting is equivalent to which word?  
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão ebfc86a8-cd
  • EBF725F4-CD

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Qualin - Faculdade de Saúde · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    WHO's health emergency appeals

        WHO’s health emergency appeals consolidate WHO’s response priorities and funding requirements for the protection of vulnerable populations affected by acute and protracted health emergencies around the world.

    Disponível em: https://www.who.int/emergencies/funding/health-emergency-appeals. Acesso em: 2 abr. 2025. Adaptado.


    What alternative correctly conveys the meaning of acute and protracted health emergencies in Portuguese? 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão ebf725f4-cd
  • EBEF1DF6-CD

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    Qualin - Faculdade de Saúde · 2025FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Utah becomes the first state to ban fluoride in public drinking water


        Utah has become the first state to ban fluoride in public drinking water, over opposition from dentists and national health organizations who warn the move will lead to medical problems and disproportionately affect low-income communities.

        Republican Gov. Spencer Cox signed legislation late Thursday that bars cities and communities from deciding whether to add the mineral to their water systems.

        Fluoride strengthens teeth and reduces cavities by replacing minerals lost during normal wear and tear, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Disponível em: https://edition.cnn.com/2025/03/28/health/utah-fluoride-drinking-water/index.html. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2025. Adaptado.


    What does ban fluoride mean in the text? 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão ebef1df6-cd