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O metilfenidato é utilizado como fármaco de primeira escolha no tratamento do transtorno do déficit de atenção e hiperatividade.
O metilfenidato é uma molécula que possui
Read the following passage of “The Dinner”, by Clarice Lispector, and answer question.
“I leaned over my meal, lost. When I finally managed to confront him from the depths of my pallid face, I observed that he, too, was leaning forward, his elbows resting on the table, his head between his hands. And obviously he could bear it no longer. His bushy eyebrows were touching. His food must have lodged just below his throat under the stress of his emotion, for when he was able to continue, he made a visible effort to swallow, dabbing his forehead with his napkin. I could bear it no longer, the meat on my plate was raw… and I really could not bear it another minute. But he – he was eating.
The waiter brought a bottle in a bucket of ice. I noted every detail without being capable of discrimination. The bottle was different, the waiter in tails, and the light haloed the robust head of Pluto which was now moving with curiosity, greedy and attentive. For a second the waiter obliterated my view of the elderly gentleman and I could only see his black coattails hovering over the table as he poured red wine into the glass and waited with ardent eyes – because here was a surely man who would tip generously, one of those elderly gentlemen who still command attention… and power. The elderly gentleman, who now seemed larger, confidently took a sip, lowered his glass, and sourly considered the taste in his mouth. He compressed his lips and smacked them with distaste, as if the good were also intolerable. I waited, the waiter waited, and we both leaned forward in suspense. Finally he made a grimace of approval. The waiter curved his shiny head in submission to the man’s words of thanks and went off with lowered head, while I sighed with relief.
He now mingled gulps of wine with the meat in his great mouth and his false teeth
ponderously chewed while I observed him… in vain. Nothing more happened. The
restaurant appeared to radiate with renewed intensity under the tinkling of glass and
cutlery; in the brightly lit dome of the room the whispered conversation rose and fell
in gentle waves; the woman in the large hat smiled with half closed eyes, looking
slender and beautiful as the waiter carefully poured the wine into her glass. But now
he was making another gesture.”
Leia o excerto e analise o gráfico a seguir:
Índia supera China e se torna o país mais populoso
Estimativas foram divulgadas em relatório das Organizações das Nações Unidas (ONU)
Com a virada do mês de abril para maio de 2023, a Índia se tornou o país mais populoso do mundo, alcançando um total estimado de 1.428.600.000 pessoas (1,4286 bilhão), segundo o “Relatório sobre a situação da população mundial”, do Fundo de População das Nações Unidas (Unfpa), publicado em 19 de abril. Com isso, a população indiana ultrapassou a da China (1.425.700.000 de pessoas), que mantinha a primeira posição desde o início da publicação do estudo, em 1950.
Fonte: Adaptado de https://encurtador.com.br/RReid Acesso em 04 de jul. de 2024.
Fonte: Adaptado de https://encurtador.com.br/WWBW1 Acesso em 12 de ago. de 2024.
Considerando os últimos 40 anos e, levando em conta as dinâmicas populacionais de Índia e China, um fator determinante que contribuiu para a troca de posição entre os dois países na condição de nação mais populosa do mundo foi:
Rodrigo Duarte, um destacado intérprete da Escola de Frankfurt no Brasil, afirma que, na indústria cultural, “encontram-se embutidos atos de violência, oriundos do comprometimento tanto econômico quanto ideológico da indústria cultural com o status quo: ela precisa, por um lado, lucrar, justificando sua posição de próspero ramo de negócios; por outro, ela tem de ajudar a garantir a adesão das massas diante da situação precária em que elas se encontram no capitalismo tardio”.
.DUARTE, Rodrigo. Indústria Cultural: uma introdução. Rio de Janeiro: Editora FGV, 2010, p. 49.
Leia o excerto a seguir:
Com menos de um quinto das metas caminhando na direção correta, o mundo não está conseguindo cumprir a promessa dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável, alerta novo relatório da ONU. . . . O relatório revela que apenas 17% das metas dos ODS estão atualmente na direção correta para serem cumpridas, sendo que quase metade apresenta progresso mínimo ou moderado e mais de um terço está estagnado ou regredindo.
Fonte: Adaptado de https://encurtador.com.br/ELgp9. Acesso em 26 de jun. de 2024.
Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) formam um conjunto de metas pactuadas pelos países membros da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) em 2015 com a finalidade de serem cumpridas até 2030. No entanto, conforme apontado em relatório de 2024, o cumprimento dos ODS estão aquém do projetado.
Sobre as causas deste progresso pouco satisfatório, é CORRETO afirmar que:
Read the following passage of “The Dinner”, by Clarice Lispector, and answer question.
“I leaned over my meal, lost. When I finally managed to confront him from the depths of my pallid face, I observed that he, too, was leaning forward, his elbows resting on the table, his head between his hands. And obviously he could bear it no longer. His bushy eyebrows were touching. His food must have lodged just below his throat under the stress of his emotion, for when he was able to continue, he made a visible effort to swallow, dabbing his forehead with his napkin. I could bear it no longer, the meat on my plate was raw… and I really could not bear it another minute. But he – he was eating.
The waiter brought a bottle in a bucket of ice. I noted every detail without being capable of discrimination. The bottle was different, the waiter in tails, and the light haloed the robust head of Pluto which was now moving with curiosity, greedy and attentive. For a second the waiter obliterated my view of the elderly gentleman and I could only see his black coattails hovering over the table as he poured red wine into the glass and waited with ardent eyes – because here was a surely man who would tip generously, one of those elderly gentlemen who still command attention… and power. The elderly gentleman, who now seemed larger, confidently took a sip, lowered his glass, and sourly considered the taste in his mouth. He compressed his lips and smacked them with distaste, as if the good were also intolerable. I waited, the waiter waited, and we both leaned forward in suspense. Finally he made a grimace of approval. The waiter curved his shiny head in submission to the man’s words of thanks and went off with lowered head, while I sighed with relief.
He now mingled gulps of wine with the meat in his great mouth and his false teeth
ponderously chewed while I observed him… in vain. Nothing more happened. The
restaurant appeared to radiate with renewed intensity under the tinkling of glass and
cutlery; in the brightly lit dome of the room the whispered conversation rose and fell
in gentle waves; the woman in the large hat smiled with half closed eyes, looking
slender and beautiful as the waiter carefully poured the wine into her glass. But now
he was making another gesture.”
Leia o excerto a seguir:
. . . a incorporação dos seis novos membros do BRICS significa uma verdadeira “explosão sistêmica” da ordem internacional construída e controlada pelos europeus e seus descendentes diretos há pelos menos três séculos. Mas seus efeitos e consequências mais importantes não serão imediatos, e irão se manifestar na forma de ondas sucessivas, e cada vez mais fortes.
Fonte: Adaptado de https://encurtador.com.br/XvcjC. Acesso em 30 de jun. de 2024
O excerto expressa uma alteração na geopolítica contemporânea a partir do ingresso de Arábia Saudita, Irã, Egito, Emirados Árabes e Etiópia (a Argentina seria o sexto membro mas, posteriormente, optou pelo não ingresso). Estes países somaram-se à Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul para compor o agora BRICS+.
Sobre o BRICS+ é CORRETO afirmar que se trata de um/a:
Read the following passage of “The Dinner”, by Clarice Lispector, and answer question.
“I leaned over my meal, lost. When I finally managed to confront him from the depths of my pallid face, I observed that he, too, was leaning forward, his elbows resting on the table, his head between his hands. And obviously he could bear it no longer. His bushy eyebrows were touching. His food must have lodged just below his throat under the stress of his emotion, for when he was able to continue, he made a visible effort to swallow, dabbing his forehead with his napkin. I could bear it no longer, the meat on my plate was raw… and I really could not bear it another minute. But he – he was eating.
The waiter brought a bottle in a bucket of ice. I noted every detail without being capable of discrimination. The bottle was different, the waiter in tails, and the light haloed the robust head of Pluto which was now moving with curiosity, greedy and attentive. For a second the waiter obliterated my view of the elderly gentleman and I could only see his black coattails hovering over the table as he poured red wine into the glass and waited with ardent eyes – because here was a surely man who would tip generously, one of those elderly gentlemen who still command attention… and power. The elderly gentleman, who now seemed larger, confidently took a sip, lowered his glass, and sourly considered the taste in his mouth. He compressed his lips and smacked them with distaste, as if the good were also intolerable. I waited, the waiter waited, and we both leaned forward in suspense. Finally he made a grimace of approval. The waiter curved his shiny head in submission to the man’s words of thanks and went off with lowered head, while I sighed with relief.
He now mingled gulps of wine with the meat in his great mouth and his false teeth
ponderously chewed while I observed him… in vain. Nothing more happened. The
restaurant appeared to radiate with renewed intensity under the tinkling of glass and
cutlery; in the brightly lit dome of the room the whispered conversation rose and fell
in gentle waves; the woman in the large hat smiled with half closed eyes, looking
slender and beautiful as the waiter carefully poured the wine into her glass. But now
he was making another gesture.”
“Talvez [...] a verdade nada mais seja do que uma certa purificação das paixões e seja, portanto, a temperança, a justiça, a coragem; e a própria sabedoria não seja outra coisa do que esse meio de purificação.”
Nessa fala de Sócrates, a “purificação” das paixões ocorre na medida em que a alma se afasta do corpo pela “força” da sabedoria. Com base nisso, assinale a afirmação FALSA.
