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97C2E794-BA A população com 12 anos ou mais de estudo, entre 1995 e 2005, praticamente dobrou e a frequência ao ensino superior neste período quase triplicou. Esse aumento ocorreu particularmente na população feminina, que atualmente é maioria nas universidades e corresponde a 56,1% da população com 12 anos ou mais de estudo. No entanto, é nesse grupo de maior escolaridade que a desigualdade de rendimento entre homens e mulheres é elevada.A população masculina ocupada, com 12 anos ou mais de estudo, está distribuída entre os seguintes grupamentos de atividades: indústria (15,8%), comércio e reparação (15,6%), educação, saúde e serviços sociais (16,8%) e outras atividades (22,3%). No caso das mulheres com esse nível de escolaridade, 44,9% estão no grupamento de educação, saúde e serviços sociais. Em resumo, as mulheres estão predominantemente no setor de serviços, em atividades relacionadas ao cuidado, em áreas que poderiam ser consideradas extensões das atribuições familiares e domésticas.Independentemente da maior escolaridade das mulheres, a inserção delas em “nichos” ocupacionais tipicamente femininos faz com que ganhem menos que os homens, o que explica, em parte, a desigualdade de rendimento por sexo.FIGUEIRA, Mara. Retrato de um mundo desigual. Sociologia: ciência da vida, São Paulo: Escala, ano 1, n. 6, p. 14, 2007.Ao mencionar os índices da pesquisa do IBGE no texto, a articulista evidencia que97BE674C-BA Português
Interpretação de TextosUniversidade do Estado da Bahia · 2009FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Sobre o texto, é correto afirmar:
97BA3340-BA Português
Interpretação de TextosUniversidade do Estado da Bahia · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Com base no texto, está correto o que se afirma em
0819E60C-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009A piece of advice suggested in the text is that0814EE90-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009A sudden surge of births within the next few years could bring forth08105662-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009Among the problems in aging nations, the text mentions080CA562-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009In European countries women in the age group ranging from late 20’s to late 30’s, are0808C37E-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009One of the factors that have led to the surprising increase in birth rates in wealthy nations is the fact that0802FEAD-B6 Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTEXTOne reason growth forecasts for rich nations are so grim is the common assumption that birth rates are falling. Fewer people will produce less income, and shrinking economies. Only the assumption of aging populations may be wrong, according to a recent report by Goldman Sachs that looks at key demographic trends for the 21st century.Since bottoming out in 2001, fertility rates in a number of developed economies have actually been on the rise. Among rich economies, the jump is most pronounced in places like the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the U.S. Larger immigrant populations in these nations have something to do with this, as they tend to have more children. Yet the effect is only short term, as migrants adopt the fertility rates of their new homes within a generation or so.Goldman’s new analysis shows that another reason for the unexpected jump, and one that will play a bigger role in the future, is that women in rich countries have been having children later and later in life, something that traditional economic models don’t account for. Standard estimates of fertility are still tabulated assuming that most women are having children in their early 20s, rather than late 20s or even 30s and 40s, as has become more common in rich countries with lots of women in the workforce. “In parts of Europe (this method of calculation) has probably understated true fertility by about 15 to 20 percent,” notes Goldman Sachs economist Peter Berezin.Those are big numbers, with potentially very significant ramifications. For starters, it could be that some of the problems faced by aging nations with shrinking tax bases (like, for example, overblown health-care spending, crumbling infrastructure, and budget shortfalls) may not be quite as bad as once envisioned. In fact, there is some evidence to suggest that we may soon start seeing mini baby booms, which, in 20 years or so, could have a significant impact on the size of rich nations’ workforces, a shift that can’t come too soon for countries now struggling with unprecedented levels of national debt. Another bright spot – recent surveys by Eurobarometer show that European women between the ages of 25 and 39 want to have more children, if only it were easier to find a better work-life balance. Note to European leaders: stop worrying about the effects of immigration and start creating better-paid part-time work.Newsweek, September 28, 2009The text refers to a report about demographic trends which shows that07FEA516-B6 Biologia
Embriologia humanaUECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosConsiderando a origem embrionária dos tipos de tecidos epiteliais que constituem a epiderme e o forramento das cavidades internas do tubo digestivo podemos afirmar que eles se originam, respectivamente, na:07FA08F4-B6 Biologia
Hereditariedade e diversidade da vidaUECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosO número de classes fenotípicas que são produzidas numa herança poligênica que formam 256 genótipos numa F2 é de:07F5FE53-B6 Biologia
Moléculas, células e tecidosUECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosRelacione as informações contidas na coluna 1 - organelas celulares, com seus respectivos processos fisiológicos, listados na coluna 2.Coluna 1. Organelas1 – ribossomo2 – mitocôndria3 – lisossomo4 – Complexo golgiense5 – Retículo endoplasmático agranularColuna 2. Processos fisiológicosI – respiração celularII – eliminação de substâncias, processo denominado secreção celularIII – síntese de proteínasIV – autofagiaV – destruição de diversas substâncias tóxicas, entre elas o álcoolA sequência que correlaciona corretamente as duas colunas, de cima para baixo, é a seguinte:07F1F01C-B6 Biologia
Identidade dos seres vivosUECE · 2009FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosOs condutos que levam a urina dos rins para a bexiga urinária são denominados07ECD33D-B6 Biologia
Esponjas e CnidáriosUECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritosAs esponjas, pertencentes ao filo Porífera, são animais bastante simples e tiveram sua origem há aproximadamente um bilhão de anos. Apresentam relativa simplicidade estrutural e, por conta disso, podem ser consideradas organismos pluricelulares bastante primitivos. Quanto às esponjas, é correto afirmar que:07E836A2-B6 Biologia
Briófitas e PteridófitasUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosAs pteridófitas são os primeiros vegetais vascularizados. Podemos dizer que são as primeiras plantas com raiz, caule e folha verdadeiros. A maioria das espécies é terrestre e habita lugares úmidos e sombrios. Também chamadas popularmente de samambaias, essas plantas podem se reproduzir tanto assexuadamente como sexuadamente. Considerando o ciclo reprodutivo das samambaias é correto afirmar que07E4F616-B6 Química
Energias Químicas no CotidianoUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
A camada pré-sal se estende por cerca de 800 quilômetros ao longo da costa brasileira e o petróleo encontrado nesta área está a profundidades que superam os 7 mil metros, abaixo de uma extensa camada de sal que, segundo os geólogos, conservam a qualidade do petróleo, sendo considerado uma das maiores descobertas do mundo dos últimos sete anos. Assinale a alternativa que não é um derivado do petróleo.07DF90CA-B6 Química
Soluções e Substâncias InorgânicasUECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
O magnésio metálico puro, em aparas, quando aquecido na chama do bico de Bunsen produz uma única substância, um pó branco que reage com a água produzindo um material que, em presença de fenolftaleína, adquire a coloração vermelha. Com estas informações e com os conhecimentos de química que você detém, marque a única alternativa verdadeira.07DC1DD3-B6 Química
Energias Químicas no CotidianoUECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Construções de ciclovias nas grandes cidades representam uma possibilidade saudável de combate ao trânsito e ao excessivo uso de veículos (automóveis, motos e ônibus) e poupam queima de combustível e, conseqüentemente, diminuem a poluição do ar. As ciclovias proporcionaram mudança de hábito com o surgimento de novos ciclistas, alguns abandonando seus veículos, preservando desta forma o meio ambiente do nocivo monóxido de carbono (CO), principal poluente dos combustíveis fósseis. Com respeito a esse composto assinale a alternativa correta.07D863BB-B6 Química
Radioatividade: Reações de Fissão e Fusão Nuclear, Desintegração Radioativa e Radioisótopos.UECE · 2009MédioEntre para guardar nos favoritos
O programa Fantástico (04.10.2009) da Rede Globo noticiou com grande estardalhaço: “Matéria para fabricar bomba atômica é vendida no Amapá”. A notícia se referia à Torianita, um mineral composto por óxido de tório, contendo hélio e os óxidos de urânio, lantânio, cério , praseodímio e neodímio. Da leitura das informações acima e também a partir de seus conhecimentos, assinale a única alternativa verdadeira:07D53C8C-B6 Química
Isomeria: Isomeria Espacial: Isomeria Geométrica (cis-trans) e Isomeria Óptica.UECE · 2009DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
As duas proposições abaixo estão relacionadas com a preparação e separação de compostos opticamente ativos:
( ) os organismos vegetais e animais produzem seus compostos opticamente ativos já na forma (dextrógira ou levógira) adequada a seu metabolismo. No laboratório, porém, as reações comuns produzem misturas racêmicas.
( ) a separação de uma mistura racêmica não é fácil em virtude de dois enantiomorfos terem propriedades físicas iguais.
Marcando com V a afirmativa verdadeira e com F a falsa, assinale a seqüência correta de cima para baixo.