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Questões de Inglês do ENEM

Questões de Inglês, da área de Linguagens, com gabarito em cada página.

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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto para responder a questão.

    Here’s how long you can work before your brain 1shuts down

        I’m having a hard time starting this article. According to research out of the University of Melbourne, that might be because I’m middle-aged and work too much. Economists determined that burning the midnight oil makes you, well, dumber.” Our study highlights that too much work can have adverse effects on cognitive functioning,” they conclude.
        Tell us something we didn’t know. Who hasn’t, at the end of a seemingly endless workweek, found themselves staring blankly at their computer screen or into space unable to remember what they had for lunch, let alone form a coherent thought about the task at hand?
          For some employees, of course – the average resident 2 physician or, these days, that “3 gig economy” worker who makes ends meet by banging away at multiple projects – long hours are a fact of modern working life. And there’s a cost. Medical researchers have shown that working too much can affect employees’ physical and mental health.
          So how much is too much? For people age 40 and older, working up to roughly 25 hours per week boosts memory, the ability to quickly process information and other aspects of cognitive function, according to the study, which drew on a longitudinal survey that tracks the well-being of 6,000 Australians. Beyond 25 hours a week, the middle-aged brain doesn’t work as well, the study indicates, noting that the findings apply to both men and women.
    <http://tinyurl.com/j4os8ck> Acesso em: 24.08.2016. Adaptado.

    Glossário
    1to shut down: parar de operar/funcionar.
    2physician: médico.
    3gig economy: ambiente de trabalho baseado em empregos temporários e contratos de curta duração.
    Ao escrever, no início do texto, “I’m having a hard time starting this article”, o autor
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Considere o cartum.

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, FATEC 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    De acordo com o texto do cartum,
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o trecho do relato de um imigrante ao jornal britânico The Guardian.

    I’ve never thought of myself as an immigrant, although I suppose technically I am one. I’m a British citizen, and happy to be, although, in a deeper sense, I might describe myself, nationally speaking, as homeless – and proud of it. There’s much to be said for the philosophical notion of homelessness or the “other”. I’m committed to my family, to certain moral values, to people who share them, to my work, less so to nations or flags as such.

    I left Israel for the first time as a boy, in 1967, after the six-day war. I lived in Berkeley, in the US, came back to Israel, left for good as a graduate student and came to study classics in Oxford.

    <https://tinyurl.com/zemyaac> Acesso em: 15.02.2017. Adaptado.

    De acordo com o texto, o imigrante

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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)
    Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”
    “Them”, em negrito, se refere a:
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)
    Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”
    De acordo com o texto, Porto Rico:
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)
    Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”
    Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA, de acordo com o texto:
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia o texto a seguir e responda a questão:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/hurricane-irma (acessado em 07 de setembro de 2017)
    Barbuda, the first island to feel the force of Hurricane Irma was devastated by its high winds, with Gaston Browne, prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda, saying 90% of buildings had been destroyed and 50% of the population of around 1,000 people left homeless. Critical facilities including roads and communications systems were ravaged, with the recovery effort set to take months or years. Some residents are expected to be evacuated to the larger sister island of Antigua – where damage was less severe – as part of relief efforts and ahead of the prospective arrival of Hurricane Jose this weekend. At least eight people were killed in St Martin, according to French officials. The number of victims on the Dutch half of the island, St Maarteen, is unknown. Netherlands prime minister Mark Rutte says there has been “enormous material damage” to St Maarten. The French president, Emmanuel Macron, earlier said he expected Irma-related damage to St Martin and another French overseas collectivity, Saint Barthélemy (St Barts), would be “considerable”. France’s overseas minister, Annick Girardin, was travelling to the Caribbean with emergency teams and supplies. The most recent island to be hit was Puerto Rico, where lashing winds and rains have left most of the population without power and tens of thousands without water. Images from the island showed flash flooding, and hospitals were forced to rely on generators. Irma is the worst hurricane to hit the island since 1928, when Hurricane San Felipe killed more than 2,700 people across Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe and Florida .More than two thirds of homes in Puerto Rico are without electricity, and 17% are without water, officials have said.. Florida’s governor, Rick Scott, warned that the arrival of Irma’s lifethreatening wind field and storm surge was imminent, and urged residents in coastal areas to leave immediately. About 250,000 people were ordered to evacuate, making it of the largest evacuations in US history as the National Hurricane Center (NHC) placed south Florida, including the southernmost counties of Monroe, Miami-Dade and Broward, under a hurricane watch. Preparations were escalating at a furious pace as the storm’s forecast path narrowed in on the south-eastern portion of the state, home to 7 million residents. Philip Levine, the mayor of Miami Beach, ordered a mandatory evacuation of the barrier island beginning at daybreak on Thursday. “This is a nuclear hurricane,” he said. “I’ll do anything in my power to convince them to leave. Get off Miami Beach.”Scott warned that that effects of the storm could begin to be felt later on Friday, with the NHC predicting Irma’s full wrath would strike the south-east coast near Miami sometime late Saturday or early Sunday morning then move north.“Look at the size of the storm,” Scott said. “It’s huge, it’s wider than our entire state right now. If you are under an evacuation order do not wait. Leave and get out. We can rebuild your home but you can’t get your life back.”
    Assinale a alternativa CORRETA sobre o texto anterior:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 47a9fa8f-b1
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2017
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT 2

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UDESC 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Dilbert Classics by Scott Adams. Avaiable at: http://www.gocomics.com/dilbert-classics (accessed on March 27th, 2017)


    Answer the question, according to Text 2.

    Mark the alternative which best represents his feelings at the very end.
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    TEXT 1

    Fruit Juice, in Moderation, Not Tied to Obesity in Children

    …………………….experts believe that drinking fruit juice may lead to obesity in children, but a new review has found that juice in moderation does not cause excess weight gain in children under 18.


    Researchers pooled data……………… eight prospective observational studies of the association between regular 100 percent fruit juice consumption and weight gain. The analysis, published in Pediatrics, includes 34,470 boys and girls under 18.


    The studies used something called the B.M.I. z score, …………………….statistically adjusts body mass index according to age. Changes in these scores of 0.25 to 0.50 are generally considered to put the child at risk for obesity.


    After controlling for total energy intake, birth weight, ethnicity and other factors, a 6- to 8-ounce daily serving of 100 percent fruit juice was associated with a 0.087 unit average increase in B.M.I. z score in children 1 to 6 — equivalent to about 0.3 pounds. In those 7 to 18, there was no link ……………….. all between drinking fruit juice and weight gain.


    The lead author, Dr. Brandon J. Auerbach, an acting instructor in medicine at the University of Washington, said that based ……………………. the current evidence, “consuming one daily serving of fruit juice is not associated with weight gain in children. So fruit juice in moderation, not more than a serving a day, is safe.”


    By NICHOLAS BAKALAR. Avaiable at: www.nytimes.com/section/health. (accessed on March 27th, 2017)


    Answer the question, according to Text 1

    Mark the alternative which contains the correct sequence of words that best completes the blank spaces.
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    Inglês

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    Texto 1

    BRAZILIAN TEEN WITH CANCER CELEBRATES TURBAN ON SOCIAL MEDIA

    By plus55 on Feb 13, 2017

    Thauane Cordeiro never thought she’d face accusations of cultural appropriation after posting a selfie with a turban. Diagnosed with cancer, the treatments left this Brazilian teen bald. So she styles up her baldness with colorful turbans when she heads out of the house. However, after one picture of herself wearing a turban on Facebook, she faced unexpected backlash.

    While most turban-wearers in Brazil are black, Cordeiro is white. But instead of letting her haters put her down, Cordeiro explained just why she wore a turban that day. And it wasn’t about stealing black culture.

    Here’s a translation of her post: Turban love

    I’ll explain what happened yesterday so you know why I’m so angry with this whole cultural appropriation thing. I was at the station with this pretty turban, feeling like a diva. And I started to notice that there were a lot of black women around, beautiful by the way, who were looking at me funny, like “look over there the little white girl appropriating our culture”. Anyway, one of them came over to tell me I shouldn’t use a turban because I’m white. I took off the turban and said “are you seeing this bald head, this is called cancer, so I use what I want! Bye.” I grabbed my turban and walked off leaving her in shock. #EverybodyWearsTurbans

    The post went up last week and already has 104,000 likes and 30,000 shares.

    Fonte: <http://plus55.com/brazil-culture/2017/02/brazilian-teen-cancer-turba>. Acesso em: 15 abr 2017. 

    Qual das frases abaixo exemplifica a reação da adolescente às acusações de apropriação cultural?
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia a letra da canção a seguir e responda à questão.

    Numb
    Linkin Park

    I’m tired of being what you want me to be
    Feeling so faithless, lost under the surface
    I don’t know what you’re expecting of me
    Put under the pressure of walking in your shoes

    Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow
    Every step that I take is another mistake to you
    Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow

    I’ve become so numb
    I can’t feel you there
    I’ve become so tired
    So much more aware

    I’m becoming this
    All I want to do
    Is be more like me
    And be less like you

    Can’t you see that you’re smothering me?
    Holding too tightly, afraid to lose control
    ’Cause everything that you thought I would be
    Has fallen apart right in front of you

    And I know
    I may end up failing, too
    But I know you were just like me
    With someone disappointed in you

    LINKIN PARK. Numb. In: Meteora. Warner Bros. Records, 2003, 1 CD (36min 43s). Faixa 13 (3min 08s). Produtor Don Gilmore.
    Em relação à linguagem utilizada na canção, considere as afirmativas a seguir.


    I. O trecho grifado no verso “Every step that I take is another mistake to you” é usado em seu sentido literal.

    II. No verso “Put under the pressure of walking in your shoes”, o trecho grifado é usado em tom de ironia.

    III. Em “I’ve become so tired”, o tempo verbal tem a função de indicar uma ação ocorrida no passado, que tem relevância no tempo presente.

    IV. No verso “So much more aware”, a palavra “so” é usada com função de acrescentar maior ênfase à sentença.


    Assinale a alternativa correta.
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Entre para guardar nos favoritos
    Leia a letra da canção a seguir e responda à questão.

    Numb
    Linkin Park

    I’m tired of being what you want me to be
    Feeling so faithless, lost under the surface
    I don’t know what you’re expecting of me
    Put under the pressure of walking in your shoes

    Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow
    Every step that I take is another mistake to you
    Caught in the undertow, just caught in the undertow

    I’ve become so numb
    I can’t feel you there
    I’ve become so tired
    So much more aware

    I’m becoming this
    All I want to do
    Is be more like me
    And be less like you

    Can’t you see that you’re smothering me?
    Holding too tightly, afraid to lose control
    ’Cause everything that you thought I would be
    Has fallen apart right in front of you

    And I know
    I may end up failing, too
    But I know you were just like me
    With someone disappointed in you

    LINKIN PARK. Numb. In: Meteora. Warner Bros. Records, 2003, 1 CD (36min 43s). Faixa 13 (3min 08s). Produtor Don Gilmore.
    Assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, o tema central da canção.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a39ca984-b1
    Abrir questão de Inglês, prova de 2017
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Choking to death


    Sharks have been swimming in the oceans since before dinosaurs walked the earth. They’ve shaped the marine environment and everything in it. Without sharks the oceans could collapse, taking with them their ability to produce 50% of the oxygen we breathe and absorb 20% of the CO2 emissions we produce.


    With every shark slaughtered we’re strengthening our stranglehold on the planet.


    Too many fishing boats, too few fish The International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently reported that 85% of the world’s fish stocks are fully exploited or overexploited. It’s the big fish that will disappear first.


    That’s why we’re focussing on key species that are most vulnerable to overfishing yet widely available in shops and restaurants.


    Join us and help protect our blue planet.



    (Adaptado de: Bite-Back Shark & Marine Conservation (website) Why we do it. Disponível em: https://www.bite-back.com/whatwe-do/why-we-do-it/. Acesso em: 15 ago. 2017).

    De acordo com o texto, assinale a alternativa que apresenta, corretamente, a que se refere a expressão “Too many fishing boats, too few fish”.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a3991eba-b1
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    Inglês

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    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Choking to death


    Sharks have been swimming in the oceans since before dinosaurs walked the earth. They’ve shaped the marine environment and everything in it. Without sharks the oceans could collapse, taking with them their ability to produce 50% of the oxygen we breathe and absorb 20% of the CO2 emissions we produce.


    With every shark slaughtered we’re strengthening our stranglehold on the planet.


    Too many fishing boats, too few fish The International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently reported that 85% of the world’s fish stocks are fully exploited or overexploited. It’s the big fish that will disappear first.


    That’s why we’re focussing on key species that are most vulnerable to overfishing yet widely available in shops and restaurants.


    Join us and help protect our blue planet.



    (Adaptado de: Bite-Back Shark & Marine Conservation (website) Why we do it. Disponível em: https://www.bite-back.com/whatwe-do/why-we-do-it/. Acesso em: 15 ago. 2017).

    Com base na leitura do texto, considere as afirmativas a seguir.


    I. Os tubarões são animais muito antigos, anteriores aos dinossauros.

    II. Tubarões são responsáveis pelo estabelecimento do ecossistema marinho do planeta.

    III. O extermínio dos tubarões poderia afetar gravemente o equilíbrio dos oceanos e, consequentemente, o planeta.

    IV. Tubarões consomem em média 20% de CO2, contribuindo com a qualidade do ar que respiramos.


    Assinale a alternativa correta.
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    Inglês

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    Imagem da questão de Inglês, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension


    Choking to death


    Sharks have been swimming in the oceans since before dinosaurs walked the earth. They’ve shaped the marine environment and everything in it. Without sharks the oceans could collapse, taking with them their ability to produce 50% of the oxygen we breathe and absorb 20% of the CO2 emissions we produce.


    With every shark slaughtered we’re strengthening our stranglehold on the planet.


    Too many fishing boats, too few fish The International Union for the Conservation of Nature recently reported that 85% of the world’s fish stocks are fully exploited or overexploited. It’s the big fish that will disappear first.


    That’s why we’re focussing on key species that are most vulnerable to overfishing yet widely available in shops and restaurants.


    Join us and help protect our blue planet.



    (Adaptado de: Bite-Back Shark & Marine Conservation (website) Why we do it. Disponível em: https://www.bite-back.com/whatwe-do/why-we-do-it/. Acesso em: 15 ago. 2017).

    De acordo com o texto, o objetivo da organização Bite-Back é
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a38e5109-b1
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  • Linguagens

    Inglês

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    Figura 1 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Figura 2 de 2 da questão de Inglês, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    A partir da leitura dos trechos sublinhados no texto, assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão a38ad715-b1
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    Inglês

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    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UEL 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty?


    Donald Trump recently proposed to cut legal immigration to the US by half over in the next decade and to establish a merit-based immigration program. Under the plan, applicants with certain credentials, such as English proficiency, doctorates, high salaries, Olympic medalists and Nobel prizes winners would be given preference.

    Many people viewed the proposal as an attack on American values like equality and opportunity. Trump’s plan also led to a heated exchange in a press briefing when CNN’s Jim Acosta asked White House aide Stephen Miller if the Emma Lazarus poem The New Colossus that is at the base of the Statue of Liberty is still relevant. In response, we’d like you to write poems that riff on the final lines Lazarus’s work: 

    Give me your tired, your poor,                          

    Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

          The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.            

    Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,  

    I lift my lamp beside the golden door!                 

    We’d like to invite our readers to join the Guardian’s Lady Liberty poetry challenge What poem would Trump like to see at the base of the Statue of Liberty? How would Trump rewrite the message of American compassion? We’ll publish a selection of our favorite reader-submitted poems. The Guardian also asked 21 American poets to imagine in writing what type of poem would Trump like to see at the statue? For inspiration, read the submission from the poet John Yau below.

    The New Colossus as Donald Trump           

     I don’t need more tired or poor                      

                  Let the mucky masses camp on their own dirty shore

        Let them stay wretched, it is what they deserve

                   Send me only those who know how to bow, scrape and

    serve                                                               

    Or else I will close the gate to my golden hotel

    — John Yau                                                      

    (Adaptado de: What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty? The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/10/trump-poem-statue-of-liberty#top Acesso em 10 ago. 2017.

    Huddled masses? Losers! Trump v the Statue of Liberty. The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2017/aug/10/the-new-colossus-emma-lazarus-poems-donald-trump-immigration. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2017.)

    Com relação à matéria do jornal, considere as afirmativas a seguir.


    I. Em resposta ao projeto de lei, o jornal desafiou os seus leitores a enviarem uma versão dos versos de Lazarus que reflita a proposta de alteração das leis de imigração.

    II. Vários poetas americanos foram convidados pelo jornal a imaginar o poema que o presidente gostaria de ver gravado no pedestal da Estátua da Liberdade.

    III. Os leitores e poetas que participarem do concurso devem enviar suas versões atualizadas do poema para o gabinete da presidência em protesto ao projeto de lei de imigração.

    IV. O jornal lançou um concurso de poesia em parceria com o governo norte-americano para substituir o poema gravado na Estátua da Liberdade.


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    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UEL 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty?


    Donald Trump recently proposed to cut legal immigration to the US by half over in the next decade and to establish a merit-based immigration program. Under the plan, applicants with certain credentials, such as English proficiency, doctorates, high salaries, Olympic medalists and Nobel prizes winners would be given preference.

    Many people viewed the proposal as an attack on American values like equality and opportunity. Trump’s plan also led to a heated exchange in a press briefing when CNN’s Jim Acosta asked White House aide Stephen Miller if the Emma Lazarus poem The New Colossus that is at the base of the Statue of Liberty is still relevant. In response, we’d like you to write poems that riff on the final lines Lazarus’s work: 

    Give me your tired, your poor,                          

    Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

          The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.            

    Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,  

    I lift my lamp beside the golden door!                 

    We’d like to invite our readers to join the Guardian’s Lady Liberty poetry challenge What poem would Trump like to see at the base of the Statue of Liberty? How would Trump rewrite the message of American compassion? We’ll publish a selection of our favorite reader-submitted poems. The Guardian also asked 21 American poets to imagine in writing what type of poem would Trump like to see at the statue? For inspiration, read the submission from the poet John Yau below.

    The New Colossus as Donald Trump           

     I don’t need more tired or poor                      

                  Let the mucky masses camp on their own dirty shore

        Let them stay wretched, it is what they deserve

                   Send me only those who know how to bow, scrape and

    serve                                                               

    Or else I will close the gate to my golden hotel

    — John Yau                                                      

    (Adaptado de: What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty? The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/10/trump-poem-statue-of-liberty#top Acesso em 10 ago. 2017.

    Huddled masses? Losers! Trump v the Statue of Liberty. The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2017/aug/10/the-new-colossus-emma-lazarus-poems-donald-trump-immigration. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2017.)

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    Entre para guardar nos favoritos

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UEL 2017, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty?


    Donald Trump recently proposed to cut legal immigration to the US by half over in the next decade and to establish a merit-based immigration program. Under the plan, applicants with certain credentials, such as English proficiency, doctorates, high salaries, Olympic medalists and Nobel prizes winners would be given preference.

    Many people viewed the proposal as an attack on American values like equality and opportunity. Trump’s plan also led to a heated exchange in a press briefing when CNN’s Jim Acosta asked White House aide Stephen Miller if the Emma Lazarus poem The New Colossus that is at the base of the Statue of Liberty is still relevant. In response, we’d like you to write poems that riff on the final lines Lazarus’s work: 

    Give me your tired, your poor,                          

    Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

          The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.            

    Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,  

    I lift my lamp beside the golden door!                 

    We’d like to invite our readers to join the Guardian’s Lady Liberty poetry challenge What poem would Trump like to see at the base of the Statue of Liberty? How would Trump rewrite the message of American compassion? We’ll publish a selection of our favorite reader-submitted poems. The Guardian also asked 21 American poets to imagine in writing what type of poem would Trump like to see at the statue? For inspiration, read the submission from the poet John Yau below.

    The New Colossus as Donald Trump           

     I don’t need more tired or poor                      

                  Let the mucky masses camp on their own dirty shore

        Let them stay wretched, it is what they deserve

                   Send me only those who know how to bow, scrape and

    serve                                                               

    Or else I will close the gate to my golden hotel

    — John Yau                                                      

    (Adaptado de: What poem would Trump like to see on the Statue of Liberty? The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/10/trump-poem-statue-of-liberty#top Acesso em 10 ago. 2017.

    Huddled masses? Losers! Trump v the Statue of Liberty. The Guardian. (Online) 10 ago. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2017/aug/10/the-new-colossus-emma-lazarus-poems-donald-trump-immigration. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2017.)

    Com base na matéria do jornal, atribua V (verdadeiro) ou F (falso) às afirmativas a seguir.


    ( ) Muitos consideraram o projeto apresentado pelo presidente uma afronta aos princípios de igualdade e oportunidade tão prezados pelos americanos.

    ( ) Segundo o novo projeto de lei, na concessão de vistos, serão favorecidos os imigrantes que apresentarem ótimo conhecimento da língua inglesa.

    ( ) O novo projeto sobre imigração prevê a manutenção do índice de entrada de imigrantes legais desde que imigrantes ilegais com antecedentes criminais sejam deportados.

    ( ) A reforma nas leis de imigração estabelece a concessão de vistos aos imigrantes que atendam a determinado conjunto de qualificações.

    ( ) A Estátua da Liberdade está sendo chamada pelos jornalistas de “The New Colossus” numa referência às bases da antiga lei de imigração.


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    Inglês

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    Leia o texto a seguir.


    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UEL 2017, Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects

    (Funny Being.com (online) 2017. 80 Most Funny Life Memes. Disponível em:<http://www.funnybeing.com/80-most-funny-life-memes/> . Acesso em: 8 ago. 2017.)


    Com relação ao meme, considere as afirmativas a seguir.

    I. O efeito de humor do meme reside no uso inapropriado de expressões informais em ocasiões formais.

    II. A expressão “My bad” é inadequada para o contexto, pois expressa superficialidade de sentimentos.

    III. A utilização de “My bad” no contexto do funeral é uma admissão de culpa, daí o efeito cômico.

    IV. O efeito cômico do meme é ressaltado pelo uso da palavra “unless” cuja função é especificar o contexto.


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