Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 02
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941DFADA-A2 Se dice en el texto que la isla de Gran Canaria941BEC98-A2 Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 02En el texto se afirma que los invitadoswww.elalmanaque.com/turismo/canarias9419B665-A2 Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 02De acuerdo con el texto, los invitados a las VII Jornadas de Turismo de Canariaswww.elalmanaque.com/turismo/canarias94154B60-A2 Espanhol
Formas Nominais | Formas no Personales (Infinitivo, Gerúndio y Particípio)UECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 01
Pruebas de nível (Paula Gozalo y María Martín)La voz tendrán (línea 09) pertenece al verbo9410E63F-A2 Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 01Pruebas de nível (Paula Gozalo y María Martín)Según Don Jorge Pérez, esa tecnología ofrecida por la escuela Casa Menuda940C6222-A2 Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 01Pruebas de nível (Paula Gozalo y María Martín)Con la lectura del texto se infiere que la escuela Casa Menuda está9406FCFC-A2 Espanhol
Interpretação de Texto | Comprensión de LecturaUECE · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosTexto 01Pruebas de nível (Paula Gozalo y María Martín)De acuerdo con el texto, la nueva tecnología puesta en marcha por esa escuela37C83904-9C Inglês
Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active VoiceUEMG · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosDon’t Look Up: four climate experts on the polarising disaster filmCritics haven’t been kind to Adam McKay’s eco-satire, but many climate experts are lauding it. Here four give their viewsRarely has a film been as divisive as Adam McKay’s climate satire Don’t Look Up. Although it has been watched by millions, and is already Netflix’s third most watched film ever, the response from critics was largely negative. Many found its story of scientists who discover an asteroid heading for Earth a clumsy allegory for the climate crisis, while others just found it boring. But many in the climate movement have praised the film, and audience reviews have been generally positive.We asked four climate experts to give their views on the film. Warning: spoilers ahead.Ketan Joshi: ‘The main character of the climate crisis is absent’[…]Fiona Harvey: ‘The role of the technoloon, played by Mark Rylance, struck a chord’[…]After 17 years of reporting on the climate crisis, I doubted at first that the film had much to tell me about the frustrations of communicating a hypothetical catastrophe. As the film’s scientists first struggled to clothe their data in sober, measured terms, then broke into swearing, armwaving shrieks about provable imminent apocalypse, I nodded along. Yes, that’s what it feels like, and no, no one listens, not until it is too late.Yet it was illuminating in unexpected ways – something I’ve always struggled with is how rational people can fail to grasp the scale of climate breakdown, how we could leave it so late. As the film shows, it’s partly because vested interests keep it that way, but it’s also just because we’re human. Believing in disaster before it strikes is fundamentally not how we work.The role of the techno-loon, played by Mark Rylance, struck another chord. Cop26 was not a failure, though on the surface that was the obvious conclusion – it was more nuanced than that. Soon after the Cop26 circus left Glasgow, the danger of painting the outcome in such blackand-white terms became apparent, as wellmeaning experts concluded – in all seriousness – as talking didn’t work, our best hope would be for billionaires to bypass the UN and geoengineer the climate from space. Because obviously the answer to a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere is to conduct a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere.[…]Nina Lakhani: ‘Jennifer Lawrence’s character will resonate with many female climate scientists’[…]How Kate Dibiasky, the postgraduate student played by Jennifer Lawrence who discovered the comet, is portrayed as an unhinged hysterical woman, will resonate with many female climate scientists and activists whose crucial knowledge has been sidelined. The scene where her parents declare that they’re in favour of the jobs the comet will provide will resonate with millions of people, including me, trying to deal with relatives who have bought into political lies.[…]Damian Carrington: ‘It highlights the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away’I loved Don’t Look Up, both as an entertainment and as a climate crisis parable. But the movie has been panned by many critics, with the main charge being that it is heavy-handed, blunt and too obvious. But that is exactly the point.Scientists have been issuing blunt warnings about obvious dangers of global heating for years and have been ignored – carbon emissions are still rising. The film perfectly skewers the key ways in which they have been ignored: for short-term political expediency and short-term corporate profit.In particular, the movie beautifully portrays the incredulity of scientists that their carefully constructed evidence can be dismissed with bluster such as “we’ll sit tight and assess” by leaders more concerned about today’s political weather and a media more interested in the minutiae of celebrities’ lives.[…]The point of the film is savagely highlighting the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away rather than acting. In that respect, it is a triumph.Source: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/jan/08/dont-look-upfour-climate-experts-on-the-polarising-disaster-film. Access: 08/01/2022.Consider the following excerpts taken from the text and mark the option which presents a verb form in the passive voice.37BF6771-9C Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUEMG · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosCom base no seguinte excerto de Vidas Secas, assinale a alternativa correta.
[...]
Na planície avermelhada os juazeiros alargavam duas manchas verdes. Os infelizes tinham caminhado o dia inteiro, estavam cansados e famintos. Ordinariamente andavam pouco, mas como haviam repousado bastante na areia do rio seco, a viagem progredira bem três léguas. Fazia horas que procuravam uma sombra. A folhagem dos juazeiros apareceu longe, através dos galhos pelados da catinga rala.
Arrastaram-se para lá, devagar, sinha Vitória com o filho mais novo escanchado no quarto e o baú de folha na cabeça, Fabiano sombrio, cambaio, o aió a tiracolo, a cuia pendurada numa correia presa ao cinturão, a espingarda de pederneira no ombro. O menino mais velho e a cachorra Baleia iam atrás.
Os juazeiros aproximaram-se, recuaram, sumiram-se. O menino mais velho pôs-se a chorar, sentou-se no chão.
[...]
RAMOS, Graciliano. Vidas Secas. 144ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Record, 2020.
7B2871B8-7A Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosEssential reading on, and beyond, Indigenous Peoples Day
In the text, the pronoun we is used to refer exclusively to the following group:
7B160815-7A Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosEssential reading on, and beyond, Indigenous Peoples Day
In relation to the process of colonization described in the second paragraph, the text implies the following idea:7B0F5F0B-7A Português
Interpretação de TextosUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosHá dias conheci uma mulher do interior da Zambézia. Tem cinco filhos, já crescidos. O primeiro, um mulato esbelto, é dos portugueses que a violaram durante a guerra colonial. O segundo, um preto, elegante e forte como um guerreiro, é fruto de outra violação dos guerrilheiros de libertação da mesma guerra colonial. O terceiro, outro mulato, mimoso como um gato, é dos comandos rodesianos brancos, que arrasaram esta terra para aniquilar as bases dos guerrilheiros do Zimbabwe. O quarto é dos rebeldes que fizeram a guerra civil no interior do país. A primeira e a segunda vez foi violada, mas à terceira e à quarta entregou-se de livre vontade, porque se sentia especializada em violação sexual. O quinto é de um homem com quem se deitou por amor pela primeira vez.Essa mulher carregou a história de todas as guerras do país num só ventre. (cap. 37)O sentido de “humanidade”, criticado no texto de Ailton Krenak, é chave para a compreensão de um contexto de extrema violência, como o narrado no fragmento.Nesse contexto de colonização, o corpo feminino está associado à imagem de:7B09458E-7A Português
Figuras de LinguagemUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosAs mulheres de Tony pertencem a diferentes grupos étnicos: Rami é ronga; Ju é changana; Lu é sena; Saly é maconde; Mauá é macua.Em relação a essa diversidade, na representação cultural de Moçambique, cada uma dessas mulheres pode ser compreendida pela seguinte figura de linguagem:7B02F7FB-7A Português
Interpretação de TextosUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosO romance apresenta uma narrativa em primeira pessoa, mas contém passagens nas quais se identifica a presença de outros tipos textuais.O fragmento do capítulo 4 que exemplifica apenas o tipo textual narrativo é:7AE9B033-7A Português
Interpretação de TextosUERJ · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosIdeias para adiar o fim do mundo
Em Ideias para adiar o fim do mundo, Ailton Krenak questiona o que se convencionou chamar “humanidade”, em especial a partir do século XVI.Esse questionamento deve-se principalmente ao fato de o sentido dessa palavra poder ser associado, na perspectiva de Krenak, à ideia de:9A645134-7A Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUSP · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
No meme, a inadequação da resposta à questão está baseada no efeito de sentido proveniente da presença de9A50D464-7A Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUSP · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosThe expression “dark doldrums” chills the hearts of renewable-energy engineers, who use it to refer to the lulls when solar panels and wind turbines are thwarted by clouds, night, or still air. On a bright, cloudless day, a solar farm can generate prodigious amounts of electricity. But at night solar cells do little, and in calm air turbines sit useless.The dark doldrums make it difficult for us to rely totally on renewable energy. Power companies need to plan not just for individual storms or windless nights but for difficulties that can stretch for days. Last year, Europe experienced a weekslong “wind drought,” and in 2006 Hawaii endured six weeks of consecutive rainy days. On a smaller scale, communities that want to go all-renewable need to fill the gaps. The obvious solution is batteries, which power everything from mobile phones to electric vehicles; they are relatively inexpensive to make and getting cheaper. But typical models exhaust their stored energy after only three or four hours of maximum output, and—as every smartphone owner knows—their capacity dwindles with each recharge. Moreover, it is expensive to collect enough batteries to cover longer discharges.We already have one kind of renewable energy storage: more than ninety per cent of the world’s energy-storage capacity is in reservoirs, as part of a technology called pumped-storage hydropower, used to smooth out sharp increases in electricity demand. Motors pump water uphill from a river or a reservoir to a higher reservoir; when the water is released downhill, it spins a turbine, generating power. A pumped-hydro installation is like a giant, permanent battery, charged when water is pumped uphill and depleted as it flows down. Some countries are expanding their use of pumped hydro, but the right geography is hard to find, permits are difficult to obtain, and construction is slow and expensive. The hunt is on for new approaches to energy storage.The New Yorker. Abril, 2022. Adaptado.Segundo o texto, quando a geração de energia por células solares ou turbinas eólicas é insuficiente para atender à demanda, uma fonte de energia alternativa envolveria a conversão de9A4D8D4B-7A Inglês
Sinônimos | SynonymsUSP · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosThe expression “dark doldrums” chills the hearts of renewable-energy engineers, who use it to refer to the lulls when solar panels and wind turbines are thwarted by clouds, night, or still air. On a bright, cloudless day, a solar farm can generate prodigious amounts of electricity. But at night solar cells do little, and in calm air turbines sit useless.The dark doldrums make it difficult for us to rely totally on renewable energy. Power companies need to plan not just for individual storms or windless nights but for difficulties that can stretch for days. Last year, Europe experienced a weekslong “wind drought,” and in 2006 Hawaii endured six weeks of consecutive rainy days. On a smaller scale, communities that want to go all-renewable need to fill the gaps. The obvious solution is batteries, which power everything from mobile phones to electric vehicles; they are relatively inexpensive to make and getting cheaper. But typical models exhaust their stored energy after only three or four hours of maximum output, and—as every smartphone owner knows—their capacity dwindles with each recharge. Moreover, it is expensive to collect enough batteries to cover longer discharges.We already have one kind of renewable energy storage: more than ninety per cent of the world’s energy-storage capacity is in reservoirs, as part of a technology called pumped-storage hydropower, used to smooth out sharp increases in electricity demand. Motors pump water uphill from a river or a reservoir to a higher reservoir; when the water is released downhill, it spins a turbine, generating power. A pumped-hydro installation is like a giant, permanent battery, charged when water is pumped uphill and depleted as it flows down. Some countries are expanding their use of pumped hydro, but the right geography is hard to find, permits are difficult to obtain, and construction is slow and expensive. The hunt is on for new approaches to energy storage.The New Yorker. Abril, 2022. Adaptado.Na frase “But typical models exhaust their stored energy after only three or four hours of maximum output, and—as every smartphone owner knows—their capacity dwindles with each recharge.” (2º parágrafo), “dwindles” poderia ser substituído, sem prejuízo de sentido, por99CFD923-7A Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUSP · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Disponível em https://br.pinterest.com/.
Em relação à compreensão do idioma inglês, o texto ilustra
99C9011E-7A Inglês
Sinônimos | SynonymsUSP · 2022FácilEntre para guardar nos favoritosFrom French electronic and Japanese indie to K-pop and Spanish jazz, it’s common for people to listen to songs they don’t necessarily understand. Not knowing the language of the lyrics, it seems, doesn’t stop people from liking—and sometimes even singing along to—a song. Unless the listener is looking up the dictionary meaning of the lyrics, then the dictionary meaning of the lyrics doesn’t make or break their appreciation of a song. But why?“It’s a complicated answer,” said musicologist Lisa Decenteceo, adding that it all starts with what’s called “sound symbolism.” Sound symbolism refers to the study of the relationships between utterances and their meaning. This doesn’t have to do only with music. Marketers, for example, can tune into sound symbolism as part of their strategy in coming up with appealing brand names. In music as well as in branding, Decenteceo explained, there’s something about the appeal of words as sounds, beyond their meaning in a language. While things like culture and personal experiences affect people’s responses to different kinds of music, she explained there are certain musical techniques that are generally used to convey certain moods. One of which is scale. “Songs in a major scale usually have brighter, happier sounds, while minor scales usually have the slightly darker, melancholic feel,” explains Thea Tolentino, a music teacher.The human brain is wired to respond to sound, she added. In a process called entrainment, the brain “synchronizes our breathing, our movement, even neural activities with the sounds we hear.” This is why fast-paced music is so popular for running, for example, or why some yoga teachers play rhythmic and melodic tracks in their classes. And there are also the things that accompany the words. “Elements of sound and music like pitch, melody, harmony, timbre, and amplitude have an affective, emotional, psychological, cognitive, and even physical impact on listeners. Music adds so much meaning and dimension to texts through a complex of these avenues,” said Decenteceo. What all these things do, she added, is liberate the words. “Song frees the voice from any burden of saying anything meaningful”. It’s important, then, to understand music as a discourse between musical elements. But all in all, Decenteceo said there’s value in whatever immediate appeal people find in the music they listen to, whether or not they understand the words. Music, after all, is the universal language.Disponível em https://www.vice.com/. March, 2022. Adaptado.
Na frase “there are certain musical techniques that are generally used to convey certain moods” (2º parágrafo), a palavra “convey” poderia ser substituída, sem prejuízo de sentido, por