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  • 15E0D276-91

    Biologia

    Hábitos alimentares e exercícios físicos
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os alimentos funcionais oferecem vários benefícios à saúde. Além do valor nutritivo inerente a sua composição química, podem desempenhar um papel potencialmente benéfico na redução do risco de doenças crônicas degenerativas, como câncer e diabetes, dentre outras. Com base nesse conceito, analise as afirmações abaixo.
    I. O licopeno funciona como antioxidante, reduz níveis de colesterol e o risco de certos tipos de câncer, como o de próstata, podendo ser encontrado em alimentos de coloração vermelha, como o tomate e a melancia.
    II. O ômega 3, presente em alimentos como a sardinha, está relacionado à redução do colesterol e ao desenvolvimento do cérebro em recém nascidos.
    III. A capsaicina, presente em diferentes variedades de pimenta, contribui para o aumento da termogênese ligada à redução do peso corporal.
    Está correto o que se afirma em
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  • 15D55469-91

    Biologia

    Esponjas e Cnidários
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Quanto à organização dos espongiários, é correto afirmar que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 15d55469-91
  • 15C146B4-91

    Biologia

    Identidade dos seres vivos
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os animais de sangue quente, também denominados homeotérmicos, geralmente mantêm sua temperatura mais alta e constante do que a temperatura do ambiente no qual se encontram inseridos. Dentre as opções abaixo, assinale a que contém apenas animais para os quais essa adaptação é fundamental.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 15c146b4-91
  • 15AAFFF1-91

    Biologia

    Identidade dos seres vivos
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    Quando Fitting, em 1909, usou o termo para descrever o fenômeno de senescência induzida pela fertilização da flor em orquídeas, o conceito de hormônio surgiu no contexto das plantas. O uso desse termo foi consolidado pelos trabalhos feitos com fototropismo na época da descoberta das auxinas. O botânico alemão Julius Von Sachs (1897) já havia postulada que as plantas produziam determinadas substâncias responsáveis pela formação de órgãos, tais como raízes e flores. Tal conceito foi recentemente desenvolvido pelo grupo do professor Leubner Metzger da Albert Ludwigs University, na Alemanha. O conceito atual inclui a função dos hormônios como mensageiros químicos na comunicação entre células, tecidos e órgãos das plantas superiores.

    (Os Hormônios Vegetais, Lourdes Isabel Velho do Amaral, 2010).

    No que diz respeito aos hormônios das plantas, assinale a afirmação INCORRETA.

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 15aafff1-91
  • 0DC62914-91

    Inglês

    Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    The sentences “As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story time.” and “For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year.” contain, respectively, a
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  • 0DAEF515-91

    Inglês

    Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    The sentence “Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open.” is
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0daef515-91
  • 0D97C1A5-91

    Inglês

    Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    In “... an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week”, there is an example of
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0d97c1a5-91
  • 0D8BC601-91

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    According to the president of the American Library Association, Sari Feldman, story time is part of a larger change that libraries are going through by offering other services like
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0d8bc601-91
  • 0D82CAE6-91

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    New York Public Library's president believes that students can succeed
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 0d82cae6-91
  • 0D792B0C-91

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    One of the New York branches continues to add story times and
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  • 0D745E05-91

    Inglês

    Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos

    TEXT

        A library tradition is being refashioned to emphasize early literacy and better prepare young children for school, and drawing many new fans in the process.

        Among parents of the under-5 set, spots for story time have become as coveted as seats for a hot Broadway show like “Hamilton.” Lines stretch down the block at some branches, with tickets given out on a first-come-first-served basis because there is not enough room to accommodate all of the children who show up.

        Workers at the 67th Street Library on the Upper East Side of Manhattan turn away at least 10 people from every reading. They have been so overwhelmed by the rush at story time — held in the branch’s largest room, on the third floor — that once the space is full, they close the door and shut down the elevator. “It is so crowded and so popular, it’s insane,” Jacqueline Schector, a librarian, said.

        Story time is drawing capacity crowds at public libraries across New York and across the country at a time when, more than ever, educators are emphasizing the importance of early literacy in preparing children for school and for developing critical thinking skills. The demand crosses economic lines, with parents at all income levels vying to get in.

        Many libraries have refashioned the traditional readings to include enrichment activities such as counting numbers and naming colors, as well as music and dance. And many parents have made story time a fixture in their family routines alongside school pickups and playground outings — and, for those who employ nannies, a nonnegotiable requirement of the job.

        In New York, demand for story time has surged across the city’s three library systems — the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Library — and has posed logistical challenges for some branches, particularly those in small or cramped buildings. Citywide, story time attendance rose to 510,367 people in fiscal year 2015, up nearly 28 percent from 399,751 in fiscal 2013.

        “The secret’s out,” said Lucy Yates, 44, an opera coach with two sons who goes to story time at the Fort Washington Library every week.

        Stroller-pushing parents and nannies begin to line up for story time outside some branches an hour before doors open. To prevent overcrowding, tickets are given out at the New Amsterdam and Webster branches, both in Manhattan, the Parkchester branch in the Bronx, and a half-dozen branches in Brooklyn, including in Park Slope, Kensington and Bay Ridge.

        The 67th Street branch keeps adding story times — there are now six a week — and holds sessions outdoors in the summer, when crowds can swell to 200 people.

        In Queens, 41 library branches are scheduled to add weekend hours this month, and many will undoubtedly include weekend story times. As Joanne King, a spokeswoman for the library explained, parents have been begging for them and “every story time is full, every time we have one.”

        Long a library staple, story time has typically been an informal reading to a small group of boys and girls sitting in a circle. Today’s story times involve carefully planned lessons by specially trained librarians that emphasize education as much as entertainment, and often include suggestions for parents and caregivers about how to reinforce what children have learned, library officials said.

        Libraries around the country have expanded story time and other children’s programs in recent years, attracting a new generation of patrons in an age when online offerings sometimes make trips to the book stacks unnecessary. Sari Feldman, president of the American Library Association, said such early-literacy efforts are part of a larger transformation libraries are undergoing to become active learning centers for their communities by offering services like classes in English as a second language, computer skills and career counseling.

        Ms. Feldman said the increased demand for story time was a product, in part, of more than a decade of work by the library association and others to encourage libraries to play a larger role in preparing young children for school. In 2004, as part of that effort, the association developed a curriculum, “Every Child Ready to Read,” that she said is now used by thousands of libraries.

        The New York Public Library is adding 45 children’s librarians to support story time and other programs, some of which are run in partnership with the city government. It has also designated 20 of its 88 neighborhood branches, including the Fort Washington Library, as “enhanced literary sites.” As such, they will double their story time sessions, to an average of four a week, and distribute 15,000 “family literacy kits” that include a book and a schedule of story times.

        “It is clear that reading and being exposed to books early in life are critical factors in student success,” Anthony W. Marx, president of the New York Public Library, said. “The library is playing an increasingly important role in strengthening early literacy in this city, expanding efforts to bring reading to children and their families through quality, free story times, curated literacy programs, after-school programs and more.”

        For its part, the Queens Library plans to expand a “Kick Off to Kindergarten” program that attracted more than 180 families for a series of workshops last year. Library officials said that more than three-quarters of the children who enrolled, many of whom spoke a language other than English at home, developed measurable classroom skills.

    From: www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02

    Many people attending this story time in American libraries
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  • 3F3D93F7-91

    Química

    Glicídios, Lipídios, Aminoácidos e Proteínas.
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Em nossa alimentação, é comum ingerirmos alimentos fritos em gorduras e óleos de origem animal e vegetal, tais como: banha, óleo de milho, óleo de caroço de algodão, etc. Atente ao que se diz a respeito de gorduras e óleos a seguir, e assinale com V o que for verdadeiro e com F o que for falso.
    ( ) Possuem, em suas estruturas, a mistura de parafina e glicerina.
    ( ) São constituídos por hidrocarbonetos não saturados.
    ( ) Pertencem à família dos glicídios.
    ( ) São ésteres de ácidos carboxílicos de número de carbonos variável e glicerina.
    ( ) Em geral são ésteres de ácidos graxos com os mais variados álcoois.
    A sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é:
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  • 3F323F97-91

    Química

    Transformações Químicas
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Em um laboratório de Química, foi realizada uma experiência, adotando-se o seguinte procedimento:
    1. Em um tubo de ensaio, colocou-se 3mL de ácido clorídrico, 6,0mol/L, e, em outro, colocou-se 3mL do hidróxido de sódio, 6,0mol/L, observando-se o fato de que ambos são incolores.
    2. Em cada tubo, adicionou-se uma gota de azul de bromotimol, 0,1g/L.
    3. No meio ácido, a solução ficou amarela/lilás e no meio básico ficou azul.
    4. Foram lixados dois pedaços de alumínio e, em seguida, colocou-se um pedaço em cada tubo.
    5. Observou-se que, tanto no meio ácido quanto no meio básico, o alumínio reagiu, liberando um gás.
    6. No final da experiência, constatou-se que as soluções contidas nos tubos perderam as colorações.
    Com relação a essa experiência, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
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  • 3F2ECABF-91

    Química

    Radioatividade: Reações de Fissão e Fusão Nuclear, Desintegração Radioativa e Radioisótopos.
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    O Sol é responsável pela temperatura, pela evaporação, pelo aquecimento e por muitos processos biológicos que ocorrem em plantas e animais. Sua massa é muito maior que a massa do planeta Terra. A temperatura média na superfície do Sol chega a milhares de graus Celsius. A luz solar chega ao planeta Terra em poucos minutos, pois ela viaja a uma velocidade de 300.000 km/s. Com relação ao Sol, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
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  • 3F2B0C7E-91

    Química

    Cadeias Carbônicas: Características e Classificações do Átomo do Carbono, Tipos de Ligação e Hibridação. Tipos de Cadeias Carbônicas e Fórmulas. Séries: Homóloga, Isóloga e Heteróloga.
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    O benzeno é usado principalmente para produzir outras substâncias químicas. Seus derivados mais largamente produzidos incluem o estireno, que é usado para produzir polímeros e plásticos, fenol, para resinas e adesivos, e ciclohexano, usado na manufatura de nylon. Quantidades menores de benzeno são usadas para produzir alguns tipos de borrachas, lubrificantes, corantes, detergentes, fármacos, explosivos e pesticidas. O benzeno não é representado apenas por uma estrutura de Lewis, mas por mais de um arranjo para descrever sua estrutura, que corresponde ao efeito mesomérico ou ressonância e é identificada
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  • 3F04AF3D-91

    Química

    Cinética Química
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os químico alemães Fritz Haber (1868-1934) e Carl Bosch (1874-1940) desenvolveram, em 1909, um processo de produção de amônia, matéria-prima para a fabricação de explosivos utilizados durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial. De acordo com o processo Haber, a obtenção da amônia se faz através da reação:
    N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
    Para essa reação, a variação de entalpia é negativa, sugerindo que ela ocorra a baixas temperaturas. No entanto, a reação é favorecida por elevada temperatura, garantindo alta energia de ativação para
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  • 3EFE065F-91

    Química

    Interações Atômicas: Geometria Molecular, Polaridade da ligação e da Molécula, Forças Intermoleculares e Número de Oxidação.
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Em 1960, o cientista alemão Uwe Hiller sugeriu que a habilidade das lagartixas de caminhar nas paredes e no teto era por conta de forças de atração e repulsão entre moléculas das patas da lagartixa e as “moléculas” da parede, as chamadas forças de Van der Waals. Esta hipótese foi confirmada em 2002 por uma equipe de pesquisadores de Universidades da Califórnia. Sobre as Forças de Van de Waals, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
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  • 3EFAACCC-91

    Química

    Chuva Ácida e Efeito Estufa
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os clorofluorcarbonos, descobertos por Thomas Midgley Jr. (1899-1944), não são tóxicos, nem reativos, nem explosivos e foram bastante utilizados em extintores, refrigerantes, propelentes de aerossol e, posteriormente, como agente refrigerante em geladeiras e aparelhos de ar condicionado. Tais gases, no entanto, estão causando a destruição da camada de ozônio. No que diz respeito a clorofluorcarbonos e ozônio, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
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  • 3EE74A30-91

    Física

    Cinemática
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Um ventilador de teto gira a uma velocidade angular de 420 rpm, tem 130 W de potência e hélice com 96 cm de diâmetro. Devido à força de atrito com o ar, há forças atuando ao longo de cada uma das hélices. Essas forças atuam em pontos localizados desde próximos ao eixo de rotação a pontos na extremidade da hélice, provocando torques diferentes em relação ao eixo de rotação. Considerando que a força de atrito em cada ponto seja proporcional à velocidade linear do ponto, é correto afirmar que esse torque, a uma distância R do eixo de rotação, é proporcional a
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  • 79BFE6C9-91

    História

    Demandas políticas e sociais no mundo atual
    UECE · 2015DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
    Os árabes e os iranianos usam o acrônimo “Daash” ou “Daesh” que em inglês é ISIS “Islamic State in Iraq and Syria”, cuja tradução para o português é ‘Estado Islâmico no Iraque e na Síria’, para identificar um grupo que ocupou parte do leste da Síria e do oeste do Iraque. Esse grupo tem avançado violentamente contra curdos, xiitas e outros grupos étnicos, além de promover ataques terroristas e divulgar, na mídia, cenas de execuções de jornalistas ocidentais. Sobre as razões da origem do Estado Islâmico, é correto afirmar que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 79bfe6c9-91