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Questões: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU-MG) — com gabarito

700 questões de Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU-MG), de 2006 a 2026. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

  • 700 questões
  • 10 provas

Resultados: 700 questões

Página 25 de 35

  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Land of changes
    The southeastern region is changing more rapidly than any other part of the United States - not because the land is new, but because the area´s old, exhausted land is being given new life. The problems of the southeast are best illustrated by a story that goes back a decade before the turn of the century. The tale describes the funeral of a poor man. “They cut through solid marble to make his grave and yet the little marble tombstone they put above him was from Vermont. They buried him in the heart of a pine tree forest, and yet his pine coffin came form Ohio. They buried him beside an iron mine, and yet his nails in his coffin and the iron in the shovel came from Pittsburgh. They buried him in a coat form New York and shoes from Chicago and a shirt from Cincinnati. The South didn’t supply anything for that funeral except the body and the hole in the ground.”
    An outline of American Geography. International Communication Agency. USA. 1978.

    Based on the text, one can say that

    I. the story shows the south had added too many skills to its raw materials.
    II. geography has been kind to the Southeastern resources of the United States.
    III. the South needs to change more rapidly than other parts of the U.S.
    IV. the story told reflects the present southerner socio-economic context.
    V. the South did not supply anything to the funeral described in this text.

    Assinale a alternativa que contém somente afirmativas corretas.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c163fd-c3
  • Observe a imagem.

    Imagem da questão de Conhecimentos Gerais, UFU-MG 2010, Questões Sociais
    Placa em estrada sul-africana: “Tome cuidado com os nativos”. Foto de 1960.
    Disponível em: www.veja.abril.com.br/historia/apartheid. Acesso em 04/04/2010.

    Sobre o Apartheid, é correto afirmar que: 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c1af21-af
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    THE FIRST CHILD OF BOMI AND JER Bulsara, the boy named Farrokh was born on September 5, 1946, in the British protectorate of Zanzibar, an island off the east coast of Africa. The Bulsaras were Paris’s, Zoroastrian descendents of Persians who fled to India to escape Muslim persecution. While Bomi worked as a high-court cashier for the British government, Jer looked after Farrokh, a lively child who took an early interest in music: “Folk, opera, classical, he loved them all,” she later said. “I think he always wanted to be a showman.”
    When Farrokh was six, Jer gave birth to his sister, Kashmira, but the boy’s happy home life would be short-lived. As Kashmira later said, “I only had a year of him,” referrring to the fact that her older brother was sent to St. Peter’s, a boarding school in India, not far from Bombay. “I was a precocious child,” Farrokh would say many years later, when he was known as Fred Mercury, “and my parents thought boarding school would do me good. It was an upheaval of an upbringing, which seems to have worked, I guess.”
    Life magazine. Queen. Fev. 2019.

    Com base no texto, é correto afirmar que
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c4480b-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    School Sports Injuries: 9 Prevention Tips

    Reduce the risk of sports injuries with these essential guidelines.

    Sports medicine doctors offer these tips to help reduce the number of youth sports injuries:

    1. Warm-up and cool down properly. Warm-up exercises, such as stretching and light jogging, can help minimize the chance of muscle strain or other soft tissue injury and make the body’s tissues warmer and more flexible. Cooling down exercises loosen the body’s muscles that have tightened during exercise. Make warm-ups and cool downs part of your kids’ routine before and after sports participation.

    2. Know and abide by the rules of the sport. Kids should also be instructed in how to use the sport’s athletic equipment properly.

    3. Avoid playing when very tired or in pain. Children should take a break immediately if in pain.

    4. Be in proper physical condition to play the sport. Before starting a sport, have your child work out to prepare.

    5. Keep kids hydrated. Make sure there is adequate water or other liquids to maintain proper hydration. Kids need to drink 8 ounces of fluid every 20 minutes, plus more after playing.

    6. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as shin guards for soccer, a hard-shell helmet when facing a baseball or softball pitcher, a helmet and body padding for ice hockey. Make sure your child uses the proper protective gear for a particular sport. This may lessen the chances of being injured.

    7. Make sure the coach is certified. Enroll your child in organized sports through schools, community clubs, and recreation areas where there may be adults who are certified coaches. Ask about the coach’s background and training.

    8. Get a preseason physical examination. Kids should have a thorough exam from a physician before participating in sports, including a cardiovascular workup to make sure there are no pre-existing conditions.

    9. Insist on a team emergency plan. What happens if a child is injured? Where’s the first-aid kit? Who drives to the hospital? Make sure any injured child sees a doctor right away.

    Extracted from The Reader’s Digest, 2010.
    Com base no texto, pode-se afirmar que:

    I - If kids warm up before exercising, they will never have any problems like muscle strain or other tissue injury.
    II - Wearing protective gear will eliminate the possibility of muscle strain.
    III - Providing children with proper hydration is crucial to avoid problems during and after sport practice.
    IV - Kids should undergo a health check-up before sport practice.

    Assinale a alternativa que contém somente afirmativas corretas.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c4f08b-af
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Active Trips: Grab your gear and head into the wilderness with National Geographic! On our active expeditions, you'll venture off the beaten path in spectacular places around the globe, following in the footsteps of National Geographic’s explorers and adventurers. Trek through some of the world's most legendary mountain ranges; go kayaking amid icebergs and calving glaciers; and discover wild and stunning landscapes by foot, horseback, and even dogsled. Whether you find yourself snorkeling with majestic whale sharks, snowshoeing to remote waterfalls, or hiking an ancient pilgrimage route, you’ll experience the unforgettable rush that comes with achieving a personal quest. And we keep our group size to a maximum of 16 so that we can move with agility, interact with local cultures, and enjoy every place we visit in-depth.
    <https://www.nationalgeographic.com>. Acesso em 02.mar.2019.
    Based on the text, one can infer that
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c7081c-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    School Sports Injuries: 9 Prevention Tips

    Reduce the risk of sports injuries with these essential guidelines.

    Sports medicine doctors offer these tips to help reduce the number of youth sports injuries:

    1. Warm-up and cool down properly. Warm-up exercises, such as stretching and light jogging, can help minimize the chance of muscle strain or other soft tissue injury and make the body’s tissues warmer and more flexible. Cooling down exercises loosen the body’s muscles that have tightened during exercise. Make warm-ups and cool downs part of your kids’ routine before and after sports participation.

    2. Know and abide by the rules of the sport. Kids should also be instructed in how to use the sport’s athletic equipment properly.

    3. Avoid playing when very tired or in pain. Children should take a break immediately if in pain.

    4. Be in proper physical condition to play the sport. Before starting a sport, have your child work out to prepare.

    5. Keep kids hydrated. Make sure there is adequate water or other liquids to maintain proper hydration. Kids need to drink 8 ounces of fluid every 20 minutes, plus more after playing.

    6. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as shin guards for soccer, a hard-shell helmet when facing a baseball or softball pitcher, a helmet and body padding for ice hockey. Make sure your child uses the proper protective gear for a particular sport. This may lessen the chances of being injured.

    7. Make sure the coach is certified. Enroll your child in organized sports through schools, community clubs, and recreation areas where there may be adults who are certified coaches. Ask about the coach’s background and training.

    8. Get a preseason physical examination. Kids should have a thorough exam from a physician before participating in sports, including a cardiovascular workup to make sure there are no pre-existing conditions.

    9. Insist on a team emergency plan. What happens if a child is injured? Where’s the first-aid kit? Who drives to the hospital? Make sure any injured child sees a doctor right away.

    Extracted from The Reader’s Digest, 2010.
    De acordo com o texto, todas as alternativas abaixo são verdadeiras, EXCETO:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c82d19-af
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Miranda v. Arizona (1966)
    Ernesto Miranda, a Mexican immigrant living in Phoenix, Arizona, was identified in a police lineup by a woman, who accused him of kidnapping and raping her. Miranda was arrested and questioned by the police for two hours until he confessed to the crimes. During the interrogation, police did not tell Miranda about his Fifth Amendment protection against self-incrimination or his Sixth Amendment right to an attorney. The case went to trial in an Arizona state court and the prosecutor used the confession as evidence against Miranda, who was convicted and sentenced to 20 to 30 years in prison. Miranda's attorney appealed to the Arizona Supreme Court, which upheld the conviction. Then he appealed to the United States Supreme Court, which agreed to hear it along with four similar cases. The Supreme Court ruled 5-4 in favor of Miranda. This decision gave rise to what has become known as the Miranda Warning.
    <https://www.uscourts.gov>. Acesso em 10.jan.2019.

    According to the text,

    I. a fundamental right in US law has been named after a Mexican immigrant.
    II. Ernesto Miranda was innocent of the crimes he was accused of in 1966.
    III. the Supreme Court considered other cases when judging Miranda’s appeal.
    IV. Miranda confessed to his crimes and served a 20 to 30-year sentence.
    V. immigrants in the US are subject to the same laws as US citizens.

    Assinale a alternativa que contém somente afirmativas corretas.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96c9e709-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    School Sports Injuries: 9 Prevention Tips

    Reduce the risk of sports injuries with these essential guidelines.

    Sports medicine doctors offer these tips to help reduce the number of youth sports injuries:

    1. Warm-up and cool down properly. Warm-up exercises, such as stretching and light jogging, can help minimize the chance of muscle strain or other soft tissue injury and make the body’s tissues warmer and more flexible. Cooling down exercises loosen the body’s muscles that have tightened during exercise. Make warm-ups and cool downs part of your kids’ routine before and after sports participation.

    2. Know and abide by the rules of the sport. Kids should also be instructed in how to use the sport’s athletic equipment properly.

    3. Avoid playing when very tired or in pain. Children should take a break immediately if in pain.

    4. Be in proper physical condition to play the sport. Before starting a sport, have your child work out to prepare.

    5. Keep kids hydrated. Make sure there is adequate water or other liquids to maintain proper hydration. Kids need to drink 8 ounces of fluid every 20 minutes, plus more after playing.

    6. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as shin guards for soccer, a hard-shell helmet when facing a baseball or softball pitcher, a helmet and body padding for ice hockey. Make sure your child uses the proper protective gear for a particular sport. This may lessen the chances of being injured.

    7. Make sure the coach is certified. Enroll your child in organized sports through schools, community clubs, and recreation areas where there may be adults who are certified coaches. Ask about the coach’s background and training.

    8. Get a preseason physical examination. Kids should have a thorough exam from a physician before participating in sports, including a cardiovascular workup to make sure there are no pre-existing conditions.

    9. Insist on a team emergency plan. What happens if a child is injured? Where’s the first-aid kit? Who drives to the hospital? Make sure any injured child sees a doctor right away.

    Extracted from The Reader’s Digest, 2010.
    A frase “Make sure the coach is certified” poderia ser melhor substituída, neste contexto, por:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96cb5910-af
  • Matemática

    Matemática

        Para realizar a reforma de um restaurante, uma das paredes será revestida com peças de cerâmica quadradas, formando padrões retangulares compostos por quatro dessas peças. Cada um desses padrões é formado por uma peça grande de cor cinza agrupada, na parte superior, a três peças pequenas de lados iguais, alternando-se as cores preta e cinza, conforme ilustra a imagem a seguir.
        Os padrões serão colocados na parede, da esquerda para a direita, iniciando-se pelo padrão formado por duas peças pretas.
    Imagem da questão de Matemática, UFU-MG 2019, Geometria Plana

        Sabendo-se que nove desses padrões foram aderidos à parede, apenas na direção horizontal, um ao lado do outro, cobrindo uma área total de 2700 cm2 , logo a área total coberta pelas peças pretas é, em cm2 , igual a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96cccf5a-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    School Sports Injuries: 9 Prevention Tips

    Reduce the risk of sports injuries with these essential guidelines.

    Sports medicine doctors offer these tips to help reduce the number of youth sports injuries:

    1. Warm-up and cool down properly. Warm-up exercises, such as stretching and light jogging, can help minimize the chance of muscle strain or other soft tissue injury and make the body’s tissues warmer and more flexible. Cooling down exercises loosen the body’s muscles that have tightened during exercise. Make warm-ups and cool downs part of your kids’ routine before and after sports participation.

    2. Know and abide by the rules of the sport. Kids should also be instructed in how to use the sport’s athletic equipment properly.

    3. Avoid playing when very tired or in pain. Children should take a break immediately if in pain.

    4. Be in proper physical condition to play the sport. Before starting a sport, have your child work out to prepare.

    5. Keep kids hydrated. Make sure there is adequate water or other liquids to maintain proper hydration. Kids need to drink 8 ounces of fluid every 20 minutes, plus more after playing.

    6. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as shin guards for soccer, a hard-shell helmet when facing a baseball or softball pitcher, a helmet and body padding for ice hockey. Make sure your child uses the proper protective gear for a particular sport. This may lessen the chances of being injured.

    7. Make sure the coach is certified. Enroll your child in organized sports through schools, community clubs, and recreation areas where there may be adults who are certified coaches. Ask about the coach’s background and training.

    8. Get a preseason physical examination. Kids should have a thorough exam from a physician before participating in sports, including a cardiovascular workup to make sure there are no pre-existing conditions.

    9. Insist on a team emergency plan. What happens if a child is injured? Where’s the first-aid kit? Who drives to the hospital? Make sure any injured child sees a doctor right away.

    Extracted from The Reader’s Digest, 2010.
    Todas as alternativas abaixo estão corretas, EXCETO:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96ce449b-af
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Em uma reunião para comemorar o ano novo, 13 familiares estavam reunidos em um salão de festas e cada um levou um presente embalado com apenas uma cor, sendo que 3 presentes estavam embalados na cor branca, 4 na cor cinza, 4 na cor amarela e 2 na cor verde. Dois membros dessa família fizeram as seguintes afirmações independentes.

    Membro I. Se eu trocar a cor da embalagem do meu presente por uma nova embalagem na cor verde, então a moda passará a ser somente presentes embalados de cinza.
    Membro II. Se mais uma pessoa chegar à nossa reunião e trouxer um presente embalado da mesma cor que a do meu presente, então a embalagem cinza deixará de ser moda.

    Baseando-se nas informações apresentadas, é correto afirmar que

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96cfe667-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    School Sports Injuries: 9 Prevention Tips

    Reduce the risk of sports injuries with these essential guidelines.

    Sports medicine doctors offer these tips to help reduce the number of youth sports injuries:

    1. Warm-up and cool down properly. Warm-up exercises, such as stretching and light jogging, can help minimize the chance of muscle strain or other soft tissue injury and make the body’s tissues warmer and more flexible. Cooling down exercises loosen the body’s muscles that have tightened during exercise. Make warm-ups and cool downs part of your kids’ routine before and after sports participation.

    2. Know and abide by the rules of the sport. Kids should also be instructed in how to use the sport’s athletic equipment properly.

    3. Avoid playing when very tired or in pain. Children should take a break immediately if in pain.

    4. Be in proper physical condition to play the sport. Before starting a sport, have your child work out to prepare.

    5. Keep kids hydrated. Make sure there is adequate water or other liquids to maintain proper hydration. Kids need to drink 8 ounces of fluid every 20 minutes, plus more after playing.

    6. Wear appropriate protective gear, such as shin guards for soccer, a hard-shell helmet when facing a baseball or softball pitcher, a helmet and body padding for ice hockey. Make sure your child uses the proper protective gear for a particular sport. This may lessen the chances of being injured.

    7. Make sure the coach is certified. Enroll your child in organized sports through schools, community clubs, and recreation areas where there may be adults who are certified coaches. Ask about the coach’s background and training.

    8. Get a preseason physical examination. Kids should have a thorough exam from a physician before participating in sports, including a cardiovascular workup to make sure there are no pre-existing conditions.

    9. Insist on a team emergency plan. What happens if a child is injured? Where’s the first-aid kit? Who drives to the hospital? Make sure any injured child sees a doctor right away.

    Extracted from The Reader’s Digest, 2010.
    Todas as ações abaixo contribuem para a ocorrência de ferimentos e contusões relacionadas à prática esportiva, EXCETO:
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96d24ca3-af
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Um mestre em caratê abriu uma academia há alguns anos e registrou a quantidade de alunos que frequentava seu estabelecimento. A primeira turma era formada por 6 alunos e, a cada ano, esse número dobrava. A seguinte função exponencial descreve a quantidade de alunos que esta academia possui anualmente
    y = f(x) = c ⋅ ebx ,
    em que y é a quantidade de alunos que frequentou o ano x e b e c são constantes reais.

    Baseando-se nas informações apresentadas, os valores das constantes são
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96d316b2-c3
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Para proteger seus clientes em dias de chuva, a proprietária de uma loja planeja construir uma cobertura na entrada, utilizando telhas de fibrocimento. Cada telha tem formato de meio cilindro reto, com diâmetro da base medindo 60 centímetros e comprimento medindo 1,5 metros, como ilustra a imagem a seguir.

    Imagem da questão de Matemática, UFU-MG 2019, Geometria Plana
    Imagem ilustrativa e sem escala.

    Após construída essa cobertura, a proprietária pretende pintar apenas a parte superior das telhas na cor branca.
    Sabendo-se que serão utilizadas exatamente quatro dessas telhas, a área que será necessário pintar é, em metros quadrados, igual a

    Considere π ≃ 3,0.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96d613d9-c3
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Uma academia de ginástica disponibiliza a seus usuários um banco para que possam desenvolver suas atividades físicas com o auxílio de um instrutor habilitado. Esse banco pode ser utilizado para diversas atividades e por pessoas com diferentes biotipos, uma vez que possui uma parte prolongável e uma parte inclinável.
    Na Figura 1, a seguir, o banco foi inclinado em 30º em relação à posição horizontal, mas a parte prolongável não foi utilizada, mantendo sua extensão igual a d cm. Na Figura 2, o banco foi inclinado um pouco mais até formar um ângulo de 45º em relação à posição horizontal e, além disso, a parte prolongável foi utilizada para ampliar a extensão do banco em x cm em relação à sua extensão inicial de d cm.
    Na posição da Figura 1, o encosto desse banco atinge a altura de h cm em relação à base horizontal do banco; na posição da Figura 2, o encosto desse banco atinge a altura de H cm em relação a essa mesma base horizontal, que é o dobro da altura h.

    Imagem da questão de Matemática, UFU-MG 2019, Aritmética e Problemas

    Considere √2 ≃ 1,4
    Segundo as informações apresentadas, a razão entre o prolongamento x e a extensão inicial d do banco é um número que pertence ao intervalo
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96d93cf0-c3
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UFU-MG 2010, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Com base no texto, pode-se afirmar que

    I - although the trip to the Olympic games was not long, it was considerably dangerous.
    II - only unmarried women could attend the Olympic games if they were sponsored by an individual.
    III - the origins of the Olympic games are related to the honoring of ancient Greek Gods.
    IV - similarly to modern Athletes, ancient Olympic competitors had to arrive earlier in Olympia to train for the Olympic games.

    Assinale a alternativa que contém somente afirmativas corretas.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96d99096-af
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Imagem da questão de Inglês, UFU-MG 2010, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

    Assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96de48e5-af
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    O arremesso de peso é uma modalidade de esporte tradicional nos jogos olímpicos e em competições esportivas mundiais. A equipe de treinamento de um atleta, para melhorar seu desempenho, analisou a trajetória de dois arremessos de peso, elaborando um esquema no plano cartesiano de modo que o primeiro peso percorreu o gráfico da função do segundo grau p(x), partindo do ponto de coordenadas (0, 0), atingindo altura máxima de 6 m e encontrando o solo no ponto (10, 0). O segundo peso percorreu o gráfico da função do segundo grau q(x), partindo do ponto (2, 0), passando pelo ponto em que o primeiro peso atingiu sua altura máxima, atingindo o solo no ponto (15, 0).

    Imagem da questão de Matemática, UFU-MG 2019, Função de 2º Grau ou Função Quadrática e Inequações

    Nessas condições, a função do segundo grau cujo gráfico descreve a trajetória do segundo peso é expressa por
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96e3e93c-c3
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    O imposto de renda atualmente está dividido em cinco faixas de valores de rendimentos mensais, de modo que na primeira faixa o contribuinte é isento de pagar imposto e, nas outras quatro, o imposto a ser pago segue uma tabela crescente de percentuais chamados de alíquotas. Está sendo estudada uma nova proposta de considerar uma alíquota única de 20% para os contribuintes com rendimentos mensais maiores do que R$5.000,00 e aqueles com rendimentos mensais menores ou iguais a esse valor estariam isentos de pagar esse imposto. O cálculo do imposto a pagar é feito somente sobre o valor do rendimento mensal que excede R$5.000,00.
    Considerando-se essa nova proposta de alíquota única, se uma pessoa que teve rendimento mensal fixo pagou um total de R$ 700,00 de imposto de renda em um ano, logo seu salário anual foi, em reais, igual a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96e7abb6-c3
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Se as funções reais f e g são definidas por f(x) = sen(x) e g(x) = x + π/4 , então a função composta (f ∘ g) tem sua expressão (f ∘ g)(x) igual a 

    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 96ec0c61-c3