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Questões: Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG) — com gabarito

716 questões de Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG), de 2010 a 2025. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.

  • 716 questões
  • 7 provas

Resultados: 716 questões

Página 20 de 36

  • Ciências da Natureza

    Biologia

    A micrografia apresenta uma visão detalhada de uma seção transversal da ponta de uma raiz de cebola. O que torna essa imagem particularmente interessante, é a clara visualização de todas as fases da mitose — prófase, metáfase, anáfase e telófase — em diferentes células, dentro de uma única imagem. Essa representação única nos permite observar, de forma simultânea, as diversas etapas desse complexo processo de divisão celular.

    Imagem da questão de Biologia, UEMG 2025, Mitose
    Figura extraída de: Urry, L. A., Cain, M. L., Wasserman, S. A., Minorsky, P. V., & Reece, J. B. (2021). Campbell biology (12th ed., pp. 252). Pearson Education, Inc.


    Posto isto, escolha a melhor alternativa para a próxima questão, de acordo com o seu conhecimento em Divisão Celular.
    A interfase é um período crucial no ciclo celular, marcado por intensa atividade metabólica e preparação para a divisão celular. Qual das afirmações descreve, incorretamente, um evento que ocorre durante a interfase?
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão f6664c41-d8
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    As medidas dos lados de um triângulo retângulo T1 estão em Progressão Aritmética de razão r e as medidas dos lados de um triângulo T2 estão em Progressão Geométrica, também de razão r. Sabendo que a área de T1 mede 54 cm2 e que o perímetro de T2 mede 65 cm, a diferença entre a medida do maior lado de T2 e a medida do maior lado de T1 é de
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 38220932-9c
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Um professor solicitou que seus alunos encontrassem o domínio da função f: ℝ → ℝ definida por Imagem da questão de Matemática, UEMG 2022, Funções O aluno A resolveu a questão, mas cometeu um erro e respondeu que o domínio dessa função é S1 = {x ∈ ℝ/0 ≤ x ≤ 3}. O aluno B resolveu a questão corretamente e respondeu que o domínio dessa função é S2. Sendo A o conjunto dos números inteiros pertencentes a S1 e B o conjunto dos números inteiros pertencentes a S2 , é correto afirmar que A ∩ B  é igual a
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 381a1ec5-9c
  • Matemática

    Matemática

    Existem dois números de cinco algarismos distintos que satisfazem às seguintes condições:
    • ambos são divisíveis por 9 e por 5;
    • o segundo algarismo é o dobro do primeiro e a soma desses dois algarismos é 6;
    • o quarto algarismo é a soma do primeiro e do terceiro algarismos.

    Nessas condições, a diferença entre o maior número e o menor número é um número
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 3813f0b8-9c
  • Ciências Humanas

    História

    O processo de independência do Brasil (1822) em relação a Portugal deve ser compreendido como uma expressão dos interesses dos grandes proprietários interessados em livrar-se de um parceiro incômodo para os seus negócios. A partir do exposto, analise as assertivas e assinale a alternativa que aponta as corretas.

    I. O movimento da independência foi uma ação da elite latifundiária, com o apoio da Inglaterra, preservando seus interesses e privilégios.

    II. Os setores médios urbanos aliados aos grupos de homens livres pobres constituíram-se na liderança radical que comandou a luta pela independência e pela democratização das relações sociais no Brasil.

    III. Os grandes proprietários de terras temiam a participação das camadas populares e dos escravos nas lutas contra Portugal.

    IV. A luta pela independência foi liderada fundamentalmente pelos negros escravizados que lutaram também pelo fim da escravidão.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 38112df1-9c
  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

    Quanto à representação do relevo em carta, assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37ff3c23-9c
  • Ciências Humanas

    Geografia

    O relevo faz parte da organização do espaço e do cotidiano dos seres humanos. Um exemplo dessa afirmativa são os deslizamentos que ocorrem quase todos os anos no estado do Rio de Janeiro, principalmente na região serrana. Como resultado desse fenômeno, têm-se vítimas fatais e desabrigados que, em boa parte, já sofriam com a segregação socioespacial. Sobre as questões relacionadas ao fenômeno representado, informe se é verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F) o que se afirma a seguir e assinale a alternativa com a sequência correta.

    ( ) Em encostas que apresentam declividade acentuada, os movimentos de massa são fenômenos naturais, ou seja, fazem parte da dinâmica externa da crosta terrestre e são agentes que participam da modelagem do relevo ao longo do tempo.

    ( ) O movimento de massa e o processo de erosão fluvial que ocorrem nas encostas dos morros são ocasionados por, respectivamente: peso acumulado sobre o solo e grandes quantidades de chuva.

    ( ) Nas regiões serranas no Brasil, inclusive as próximas ao litoral, com Clima Tropical Semiúmido ou Úmido, são comuns os deslizamentos em condições climáticas extremas, como as dos meses de verão.

    ( ) As áreas de risco, como encostas de morros, costumam ser ocupadas, em grande parte, pela população de baixa renda, visto que a especulação imobiliária tem tornado o solo urbano mais caro, tornando inviável, para a população mais pobre, a aquisição de terrenos e moradias em áreas seguras e com boa infraestrutura. 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37fce23c-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Biologia

    Tecidos formadores de vegetais e de animais são massas de células que exercem funções específicas nos organismos. Em relação ao tema, assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37f1d3b3-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Biologia

    Considerando as características, os aspectos da hereditariedade e os conteúdos relacionados ao tema, assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37ed3b2a-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Química

    A respeito da reação de monocloração do metilbutano, sob condições adequadas de temperatura, assinale a alternativa correta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37e8c388-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Química

    O raio iônico afeta as propriedades físicas e químicas de um composto iônico. A estrutura tridimensional de um composto iônico depende das dimensões relativas dos seus cátion e ânions. Considerando os seguintes pares de íons (a) N3− ou F− ; (b) Mg2+ ou Ca2+; (c) Fe2+ ou Fe3+, assinale a alternativa que indica qual das duas espécies dos pares possui maior raio, respectivamente.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37e46fe4-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Química

    Assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente a geometria molecular dos compostos tetrafluoreto de silício, pentacloreto de fósforo, hidreto de fósforo e íon nitrito, respectivamente. 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37df6b5e-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Química

    Preparou-se uma solução adicionando 0,040 mol de ácido fórmico em água, perfazendo um volume total de 2 litros. Com base no exposto, o grau de ionização dessa solução é, aproximadamente,
    Dados: Ka (HCOOH) = 1,8x10-4 ;
    √7,2 = 2, 68;√3, 6 = 1, 90; √14, 4 = 3, 79.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37dd5cf1-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Física

    No desenvolvimento das máquinas térmicas, especialmente durante a Revolução Industrial, surgiram equipamentos para retirar água das minas de carvão, como a “máquina de Savery” (ver ilustração), e, mais tarde, a máquina de Newcomen. Nesse sentido, James Watt introduziu, anos depois, um dispositivo que melhorou muito a eficiência mecânica da máquina termodinâmica. Que dispositivo era esse?

    Imagem da questão de Física, UEMG 2022, Física Térmica - Termologia
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37db642d-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Física

    Em um poço imaginário que atravessasse toda a Terra, o que ocorreria com uma pedra deixada cair desde uma de suas extremidades?
    Obs.: Desconsidere os efeitos da resistência do ar, da temperatura, da pressão e da rotação do planeta.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37d942b1-9c
  • Ciências da Natureza

    Física

    Considere os seguintes instrumentos de observação e registro astronômico, identifique-os de acordo com a sequência apresentada e assinale a alternativa correta. 

    Imagem da questão de Física, UEMG 2022, Gravitação Universal
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37d044a1-9c
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Don’t Look Up: four climate experts on the polarising disaster film

         Critics haven’t been kind to Adam McKay’s eco-satire, but many climate experts are lauding it. Here four give their views
         Rarely has a film been as divisive as Adam McKay’s climate satire Don’t Look Up. Although it has been watched by millions, and is already Netflix’s third most watched film ever, the response from critics was largely negative. Many found its story of scientists who discover an asteroid heading for Earth a clumsy allegory for the climate crisis, while others just found it boring. But many in the climate movement have praised the film, and audience reviews have been generally positive.
         We asked four climate experts to give their views on the film. Warning: spoilers ahead.

          Ketan Joshi: ‘The main character of the climate crisis is absent’
          […]
        Fiona Harvey: ‘The role of the technoloon, played by Mark Rylance, struck a chord’
           […]
          After 17 years of reporting on the climate crisis, I doubted at first that the film had much to tell me about the frustrations of communicating a hypothetical catastrophe. As the film’s scientists first struggled to clothe their data in sober, measured terms, then broke into swearing, armwaving shrieks about provable imminent apocalypse, I nodded along. Yes, that’s what it feels like, and no, no one listens, not until it is too late.
          Yet it was illuminating in unexpected ways – something I’ve always struggled with is how rational people can fail to grasp the scale of climate breakdown, how we could leave it so late. As the film shows, it’s partly because vested interests keep it that way, but it’s also just because we’re human. Believing in disaster before it strikes is fundamentally not how we work. 
         The role of the techno-loon, played by Mark Rylance, struck another chord. Cop26 was not a failure, though on the surface that was the obvious conclusion – it was more nuanced than that. Soon after the Cop26 circus left Glasgow, the danger of painting the outcome in such blackand-white terms became apparent, as wellmeaning experts concluded – in all seriousness – as talking didn’t work, our best hope would be for billionaires to bypass the UN and geoengineer the climate from space. Because obviously the answer to a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere is to conduct a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere.
           […]
        Nina Lakhani: ‘Jennifer Lawrence’s character will resonate with many female climate scientists’
           […]
        How Kate Dibiasky, the postgraduate student played by Jennifer Lawrence who discovered the comet, is portrayed as an unhinged hysterical woman, will resonate with many female climate scientists and activists whose crucial knowledge has been sidelined. The scene where her parents declare that they’re in favour of the jobs the comet will provide will resonate with millions of people, including me, trying to deal with relatives who have bought into political lies.
            […]
         Damian Carrington: ‘It highlights the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away’
          I loved Don’t Look Up, both as an entertainment and as a climate crisis parable. But the movie has been panned by many critics, with the main charge being that it is heavy-handed, blunt and too obvious. But that is exactly the point.
          Scientists have been issuing blunt warnings about obvious dangers of global heating for years and have been ignored – carbon emissions are still rising. The film perfectly skewers the key ways in which they have been ignored: for short-term political expediency and short-term corporate profit.
        In particular, the movie beautifully portrays the incredulity of scientists that their carefully constructed evidence can be dismissed with bluster such as “we’ll sit tight and assess” by leaders more concerned about today’s political weather and a media more interested in the minutiae of celebrities’ lives.
            […] 
    The point of the film is savagely highlighting the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away rather than acting. In that respect, it is a triumph.

    Source: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/jan/08/dont-look-upfour-climate-experts-on-the-polarising-disaster-film. Access: 08/01/2022.
    Considering Damian Carrington’s opinion on the movie Don’t look up, mark the INCORRECT option.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37ce32d8-9c
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Don’t Look Up: four climate experts on the polarising disaster film

         Critics haven’t been kind to Adam McKay’s eco-satire, but many climate experts are lauding it. Here four give their views
         Rarely has a film been as divisive as Adam McKay’s climate satire Don’t Look Up. Although it has been watched by millions, and is already Netflix’s third most watched film ever, the response from critics was largely negative. Many found its story of scientists who discover an asteroid heading for Earth a clumsy allegory for the climate crisis, while others just found it boring. But many in the climate movement have praised the film, and audience reviews have been generally positive.
         We asked four climate experts to give their views on the film. Warning: spoilers ahead.

          Ketan Joshi: ‘The main character of the climate crisis is absent’
          […]
        Fiona Harvey: ‘The role of the technoloon, played by Mark Rylance, struck a chord’
           […]
          After 17 years of reporting on the climate crisis, I doubted at first that the film had much to tell me about the frustrations of communicating a hypothetical catastrophe. As the film’s scientists first struggled to clothe their data in sober, measured terms, then broke into swearing, armwaving shrieks about provable imminent apocalypse, I nodded along. Yes, that’s what it feels like, and no, no one listens, not until it is too late.
          Yet it was illuminating in unexpected ways – something I’ve always struggled with is how rational people can fail to grasp the scale of climate breakdown, how we could leave it so late. As the film shows, it’s partly because vested interests keep it that way, but it’s also just because we’re human. Believing in disaster before it strikes is fundamentally not how we work. 
         The role of the techno-loon, played by Mark Rylance, struck another chord. Cop26 was not a failure, though on the surface that was the obvious conclusion – it was more nuanced than that. Soon after the Cop26 circus left Glasgow, the danger of painting the outcome in such blackand-white terms became apparent, as wellmeaning experts concluded – in all seriousness – as talking didn’t work, our best hope would be for billionaires to bypass the UN and geoengineer the climate from space. Because obviously the answer to a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere is to conduct a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere.
           […]
        Nina Lakhani: ‘Jennifer Lawrence’s character will resonate with many female climate scientists’
           […]
        How Kate Dibiasky, the postgraduate student played by Jennifer Lawrence who discovered the comet, is portrayed as an unhinged hysterical woman, will resonate with many female climate scientists and activists whose crucial knowledge has been sidelined. The scene where her parents declare that they’re in favour of the jobs the comet will provide will resonate with millions of people, including me, trying to deal with relatives who have bought into political lies.
            […]
         Damian Carrington: ‘It highlights the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away’
          I loved Don’t Look Up, both as an entertainment and as a climate crisis parable. But the movie has been panned by many critics, with the main charge being that it is heavy-handed, blunt and too obvious. But that is exactly the point.
          Scientists have been issuing blunt warnings about obvious dangers of global heating for years and have been ignored – carbon emissions are still rising. The film perfectly skewers the key ways in which they have been ignored: for short-term political expediency and short-term corporate profit.
        In particular, the movie beautifully portrays the incredulity of scientists that their carefully constructed evidence can be dismissed with bluster such as “we’ll sit tight and assess” by leaders more concerned about today’s political weather and a media more interested in the minutiae of celebrities’ lives.
            […] 
    The point of the film is savagely highlighting the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away rather than acting. In that respect, it is a triumph.

    Source: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/jan/08/dont-look-upfour-climate-experts-on-the-polarising-disaster-film. Access: 08/01/2022.
    The climate expert Nina Lakhani thinks that “Jennifer Lawrence’s character will resonate with many female climate scientists”. Mark the option which best describes the meaning of Nina’s statement.
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37cc671d-9c
  • Linguagens

    Inglês

    Don’t Look Up: four climate experts on the polarising disaster film

         Critics haven’t been kind to Adam McKay’s eco-satire, but many climate experts are lauding it. Here four give their views
         Rarely has a film been as divisive as Adam McKay’s climate satire Don’t Look Up. Although it has been watched by millions, and is already Netflix’s third most watched film ever, the response from critics was largely negative. Many found its story of scientists who discover an asteroid heading for Earth a clumsy allegory for the climate crisis, while others just found it boring. But many in the climate movement have praised the film, and audience reviews have been generally positive.
         We asked four climate experts to give their views on the film. Warning: spoilers ahead.

          Ketan Joshi: ‘The main character of the climate crisis is absent’
          […]
        Fiona Harvey: ‘The role of the technoloon, played by Mark Rylance, struck a chord’
           […]
          After 17 years of reporting on the climate crisis, I doubted at first that the film had much to tell me about the frustrations of communicating a hypothetical catastrophe. As the film’s scientists first struggled to clothe their data in sober, measured terms, then broke into swearing, armwaving shrieks about provable imminent apocalypse, I nodded along. Yes, that’s what it feels like, and no, no one listens, not until it is too late.
          Yet it was illuminating in unexpected ways – something I’ve always struggled with is how rational people can fail to grasp the scale of climate breakdown, how we could leave it so late. As the film shows, it’s partly because vested interests keep it that way, but it’s also just because we’re human. Believing in disaster before it strikes is fundamentally not how we work. 
         The role of the techno-loon, played by Mark Rylance, struck another chord. Cop26 was not a failure, though on the surface that was the obvious conclusion – it was more nuanced than that. Soon after the Cop26 circus left Glasgow, the danger of painting the outcome in such blackand-white terms became apparent, as wellmeaning experts concluded – in all seriousness – as talking didn’t work, our best hope would be for billionaires to bypass the UN and geoengineer the climate from space. Because obviously the answer to a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere is to conduct a vast uncontrolled experiment on the atmosphere.
           […]
        Nina Lakhani: ‘Jennifer Lawrence’s character will resonate with many female climate scientists’
           […]
        How Kate Dibiasky, the postgraduate student played by Jennifer Lawrence who discovered the comet, is portrayed as an unhinged hysterical woman, will resonate with many female climate scientists and activists whose crucial knowledge has been sidelined. The scene where her parents declare that they’re in favour of the jobs the comet will provide will resonate with millions of people, including me, trying to deal with relatives who have bought into political lies.
            […]
         Damian Carrington: ‘It highlights the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away’
          I loved Don’t Look Up, both as an entertainment and as a climate crisis parable. But the movie has been panned by many critics, with the main charge being that it is heavy-handed, blunt and too obvious. But that is exactly the point.
          Scientists have been issuing blunt warnings about obvious dangers of global heating for years and have been ignored – carbon emissions are still rising. The film perfectly skewers the key ways in which they have been ignored: for short-term political expediency and short-term corporate profit.
        In particular, the movie beautifully portrays the incredulity of scientists that their carefully constructed evidence can be dismissed with bluster such as “we’ll sit tight and assess” by leaders more concerned about today’s political weather and a media more interested in the minutiae of celebrities’ lives.
            […] 
    The point of the film is savagely highlighting the absurdity of staring disaster in the face, then looking away rather than acting. In that respect, it is a triumph.

    Source: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/jan/08/dont-look-upfour-climate-experts-on-the-polarising-disaster-film. Access: 08/01/2022.
    Consider the following excerpt: “The role of the techno-loon, played by Mark Rylance, struck another chord”. Taking into account the context the excerpt was taken from, mark the option which best defines the expression “to strike a chord”. 
    Escolha uma alternativa para a questão 37ca4b7b-9c