Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Instrução: A questão refere-se ao
romance O continente, de Erico Verissimo.
Assinale a alternativa correta sobre o capítulo
A fonte.
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1D745326-B9 1D640E7F-B9 Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosInstrução: A questão refere-se aos poemas de Florbela Espanca.Leia as seguintes afirmações sobre os sonetos “Fumo” e “Neurastenia”.
I - Em ambos os sonetos, a natureza é solidária aos sentimentos dos sujeitos líricos.
II - Em “Fumo”, o estado de alma do sujeito lírico é comparado à primavera.
III- Em “Neurastenia”, o sujeito lírico pede ajuda à natureza para dizer o que sente.
Quais estão corretas?
1D5E96A5-B9 Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosAssinale a alternativa correta sobre o conto A sereníssima república, de Machado de Assis.1D5926C1-B9 Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosConsidere as seguintes afirmações sobre o conto Teoria do medalhão, de Machado de Assis.
I - O pai, em diálogo com o filho, na noite em que este completa 21 anos, dá instruções de como tornar-se um medalhão. Essas instruções envolvem dedicação aos estudos, trabalho árduo e retidão.
II - O texto é construído em chave irônica, e a ironia é tematizada no conto.
III- O filho não aceita os conselhos do pai e contra-argumenta em defesa de uma vida de facilidades e privilégios.
Quais estão corretas?
1D4645D1-B9 Literatura
Escolas LiteráriasUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosInstrução: A questão refere-se à peça Hamlet e a seu autor William Shakespeare.
Leia as seguintes afirmações sobre William Shakespeare.
I - Shakespeare escreveu tragédias, comédias, romances e poemas.
II - Shakespeare foi o principal dramaturgo da Era Elisabetana, deixando um legado que ultrapassa a cultura inglesa.
III- Shakespeare criou personagens que se tornaram exemplos da psiquê humana, como Hamlet, Rei Lear e o casal Macbeth.
Quais estão corretas?
1D187E96-B9 Física
MagnetismoUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosNa figura abaixo, está representado, em corte, um sistema de três cargas elétricas com seu respectivo conjunto de superfícies equipotenciais.
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas do enunciado abaixo, na ordem em que aparecem.
A partir do traçado das equipotenciais, pode-se afirmar que as cargas ........ têm sinais ........ e que os módulos das cargas são tais que ........ .
1D13BEF7-B9 Física
Cargas Elétricas e EletrizaçãoUFRGS · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosDuas pequenas esferas idênticas, contendo cargas elétricas iguais, são colocadas no vértice de um perfil quadrado de madeira, sem atrito, conforme representa a figura 1 abaixo.
As esferas são liberadas e, devido à repulsão elétrica, sobem pelas paredes do perfil e ficam em equilíbrio a uma altura h em relação à base, conforme representa a figura 2.
Sendo P, Fe e N, os módulos, respectivamente, do peso de uma esfera, da força de repulsão elétrica entre elas e da força normal entre uma esfera e a parede do perfil, a condição de equilíbrio ocorre quando
CCCDEA2D-9C Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosHow a Canadian Chain Is Reinventing Book Selling
By Alexandra Alter
About a decade ago, Heather Reisman, the chief executive of Canada’s largest bookstore chain, was having tea with the novelist Margaret Atwood when Ms. Atwood inadvertently gave her an idea for a new product. Ms. Atwood announced that she planned to go home, put on a pair of cozy socks and curl up with a book. Ms. Reisman thought about how appealing that sounded. Not long after, her company, Indigo, developed its own brand of plush “reading socks.” They quickly became one of Indigo’s signature gift items.
“Last year, all my friends got reading socks,” said Arianna Huffington, the HuffPost cofounder and a friend of Ms. Reisman’s, who also gave the socks as gifts to employees at her organization Thrive. “Most people don’t have reading socks — not like Heather’s reading socks.”
Over the last few years, Indigo has designed dozens of other products, including beach mats, scented candles, inspirational wall art, Mason jars, crystal pillars, bento lunchboxes, herb growing kits, copper cheese knife sets, stemless champagne flutes, throw pillows and scarves.
It may seem strange for a bookstore chain to be developing and selling artisanal soup bowls and organic cotton baby onesies. But Indigo’s approach seems not only novel but crucial to its success and longevity. The superstore concept, with hulking retail spaces stocking 100,000 titles, has become increasingly hard to sustain in the era of online retail, when it’s impossible to match Amazon’s vast selection.
Indigo is experimenting with a new model, positioning itself as a “cultural department store” where customers who wander in to browse through books often end up lingering as they impulsively shop for cashmere slippers and crystal facial rollers, or a knife set to go with a new Paleo cookbook. Over the past few years, Ms. Reisman has reinvented Indigo as a Goop-like, curated lifestyle brand, with sections devoted to food, health and wellness, and home décor.
Ms. Reisman is now importing Indigo’s approach to the United States. Last year, Indigo opened its first American outpost, at a luxury mall in Millburn, N.J., and she eventually plans to open a cluster of Indigos in the Northeast. Indigo’s ascendance is all the more notable given the challenges that big bookstore chains have faced in the United States. Borders, which once had more than 650 locations, filed for bankruptcy in 2011. Barnes & Noble now operates 627 stores, down from 720 in 2010, and the company put itself up for sale last year. Lately, it has been opening smaller stores, including an 8,300-square-foot outlet in Fairfax County, Va.
“Cross-merchandising is Retail 101, and it’s hard to do in a typical bookstore,” said Peter Hildick-Smith, president of the Codex Group, which analyzes the book industry. “Indigo found a way to create an extra aura around the bookbuying experience, by creating a physical extension of what you’re reading about.”
The atmosphere is unabashedly intimate, cozy and feminine — an aesthetic choice that also makes commercial sense, given that women account for some 60 percent of book buyers. A section called “The Joy of the Table” stocks Indigobrand ceramics, glassware and acacia wood serving platters with the cookbooks. The home décor section has pillows and throws, woven baskets, vases and scented candles. There’s a subsection called “In Her Words,” which features idea-driven books and memoirs by women. An area labeled “A Room of Her Own” looks like a lush dressing room, with vegan leather purses, soft gray shawls, a velvet chair, scarves and journals alongside art, design and fashion books.
Books still account for just over 50 percent of Indigo’s sales and remain the central draw; the New Jersey store stocks around 55,000 titles. But they also serve another purpose: providing a window into consumers’ interests, hobbies, desires and anxieties, which makes it easier to develop and sell related products.
Publishing executives, who have watched with growing alarm as Barnes & Noble has struggled, have responded enthusiastically to Ms. Reisman’s strategy. “Heather pioneered and perfected the art of integrating books and nonbook products,” Markus Dohle, the chief executive of Penguin Random House, said in an email.
Ms. Reisman has made herself and her own tastes and interests central to the brand. The front of the New Jersey store features a section labeled “Heather’s Picks,” with a display table covered with dozens of titles. A sign identifies her as the chain’s “founder, C.E.O., Chief Booklover and the Heather in Heather’s Picks.” She appears regularly at author signings and store events, and has interviewed prominent authors like Malcolm Gladwell, James Comey, Sally Field, Bill Clinton and Nora Ephron.
When Ms. Reisman opened the first Indigo store in Burlington, Ontario, in 1997, she had already run her own consulting firm and later served as president of a soft drink and beverage company, Cott. Still, bookselling is an idiosyncratic industry, and many questioned whether Indigo could compete with Canada’s biggest bookseller, Chapters. Skepticism dissolved a few years later when Indigo merged with Chapters, inheriting its fleet of national stores. The company now has more than 200 outlets across Canada, including 89 “superstores.” Indigo opened its first revamped concept store in 2016.
The new approach has proved lucrative: In its 2017 fiscal year, the company’s revenue exceeded $1 billion Canadian for the first time. In its 2018 fiscal year, Indigo reported a revenue increase of nearly $60 million Canadian over the previous year, making it the most profitable year in the chain’s history.
The company’s dominance in Canada doesn’t guarantee it will thrive in the United States, where it has to compete not only with Amazon and Barnes & Noble, but with a resurgent wave of independent booksellers. After years of decline, independent stores have rebounded, with some 2,470 locations, up from 1,651 a decade ago, according to the American Booksellers Association. And Amazon has expanded into the physical retail market, with around 20 bookstores across the United States.
Ms. Reisman acknowledges that the company faces challenges as it expands southward. Still, she’s optimistic, and is already scouting locations for a second store near New York.
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/01
Indigo has established itself as a successful bookseller, a fact evidenced by the merging withCCC3D2D2-9C Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosHow a Canadian Chain Is Reinventing Book Selling
By Alexandra Alter
About a decade ago, Heather Reisman, the chief executive of Canada’s largest bookstore chain, was having tea with the novelist Margaret Atwood when Ms. Atwood inadvertently gave her an idea for a new product. Ms. Atwood announced that she planned to go home, put on a pair of cozy socks and curl up with a book. Ms. Reisman thought about how appealing that sounded. Not long after, her company, Indigo, developed its own brand of plush “reading socks.” They quickly became one of Indigo’s signature gift items.
“Last year, all my friends got reading socks,” said Arianna Huffington, the HuffPost cofounder and a friend of Ms. Reisman’s, who also gave the socks as gifts to employees at her organization Thrive. “Most people don’t have reading socks — not like Heather’s reading socks.”
Over the last few years, Indigo has designed dozens of other products, including beach mats, scented candles, inspirational wall art, Mason jars, crystal pillars, bento lunchboxes, herb growing kits, copper cheese knife sets, stemless champagne flutes, throw pillows and scarves.
It may seem strange for a bookstore chain to be developing and selling artisanal soup bowls and organic cotton baby onesies. But Indigo’s approach seems not only novel but crucial to its success and longevity. The superstore concept, with hulking retail spaces stocking 100,000 titles, has become increasingly hard to sustain in the era of online retail, when it’s impossible to match Amazon’s vast selection.
Indigo is experimenting with a new model, positioning itself as a “cultural department store” where customers who wander in to browse through books often end up lingering as they impulsively shop for cashmere slippers and crystal facial rollers, or a knife set to go with a new Paleo cookbook. Over the past few years, Ms. Reisman has reinvented Indigo as a Goop-like, curated lifestyle brand, with sections devoted to food, health and wellness, and home décor.
Ms. Reisman is now importing Indigo’s approach to the United States. Last year, Indigo opened its first American outpost, at a luxury mall in Millburn, N.J., and she eventually plans to open a cluster of Indigos in the Northeast. Indigo’s ascendance is all the more notable given the challenges that big bookstore chains have faced in the United States. Borders, which once had more than 650 locations, filed for bankruptcy in 2011. Barnes & Noble now operates 627 stores, down from 720 in 2010, and the company put itself up for sale last year. Lately, it has been opening smaller stores, including an 8,300-square-foot outlet in Fairfax County, Va.
“Cross-merchandising is Retail 101, and it’s hard to do in a typical bookstore,” said Peter Hildick-Smith, president of the Codex Group, which analyzes the book industry. “Indigo found a way to create an extra aura around the bookbuying experience, by creating a physical extension of what you’re reading about.”
The atmosphere is unabashedly intimate, cozy and feminine — an aesthetic choice that also makes commercial sense, given that women account for some 60 percent of book buyers. A section called “The Joy of the Table” stocks Indigobrand ceramics, glassware and acacia wood serving platters with the cookbooks. The home décor section has pillows and throws, woven baskets, vases and scented candles. There’s a subsection called “In Her Words,” which features idea-driven books and memoirs by women. An area labeled “A Room of Her Own” looks like a lush dressing room, with vegan leather purses, soft gray shawls, a velvet chair, scarves and journals alongside art, design and fashion books.
Books still account for just over 50 percent of Indigo’s sales and remain the central draw; the New Jersey store stocks around 55,000 titles. But they also serve another purpose: providing a window into consumers’ interests, hobbies, desires and anxieties, which makes it easier to develop and sell related products.
Publishing executives, who have watched with growing alarm as Barnes & Noble has struggled, have responded enthusiastically to Ms. Reisman’s strategy. “Heather pioneered and perfected the art of integrating books and nonbook products,” Markus Dohle, the chief executive of Penguin Random House, said in an email.
Ms. Reisman has made herself and her own tastes and interests central to the brand. The front of the New Jersey store features a section labeled “Heather’s Picks,” with a display table covered with dozens of titles. A sign identifies her as the chain’s “founder, C.E.O., Chief Booklover and the Heather in Heather’s Picks.” She appears regularly at author signings and store events, and has interviewed prominent authors like Malcolm Gladwell, James Comey, Sally Field, Bill Clinton and Nora Ephron.
When Ms. Reisman opened the first Indigo store in Burlington, Ontario, in 1997, she had already run her own consulting firm and later served as president of a soft drink and beverage company, Cott. Still, bookselling is an idiosyncratic industry, and many questioned whether Indigo could compete with Canada’s biggest bookseller, Chapters. Skepticism dissolved a few years later when Indigo merged with Chapters, inheriting its fleet of national stores. The company now has more than 200 outlets across Canada, including 89 “superstores.” Indigo opened its first revamped concept store in 2016.
The new approach has proved lucrative: In its 2017 fiscal year, the company’s revenue exceeded $1 billion Canadian for the first time. In its 2018 fiscal year, Indigo reported a revenue increase of nearly $60 million Canadian over the previous year, making it the most profitable year in the chain’s history.
The company’s dominance in Canada doesn’t guarantee it will thrive in the United States, where it has to compete not only with Amazon and Barnes & Noble, but with a resurgent wave of independent booksellers. After years of decline, independent stores have rebounded, with some 2,470 locations, up from 1,651 a decade ago, according to the American Booksellers Association. And Amazon has expanded into the physical retail market, with around 20 bookstores across the United States.
Ms. Reisman acknowledges that the company faces challenges as it expands southward. Still, she’s optimistic, and is already scouting locations for a second store near New York.
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/01
The successful selling of a variety of products by Indigo bookstores started withCCB5C09A-9C Sociologia
Max Weber e a Ação SocialUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosPara Weber, “Estado é uma comunidade humana que pretende, com êxito, o monopólio do uso legítimo da força física dentro de um determinado território. Especificamente, no momento presente, o direito de usar a força física é atribuído a outras instituições ou pessoas apenas na medida em que o Estado o permite. O Estado é considerado como a única fonte do ‘direito’ de usar a violência”.
WEBER, Max. Ensaios de Sociologia.
Rio de Janeiro: Editora Guanabara, 1982, p.98.
Sobre o conceito de Estado moderno, de acordo com Max Weber, é correto afirmar que
CC992D17-9C Filosofia
A PolíticaUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosUm dos argumentos em favor do direito amplo ao armamento individual é o que afirma que cabe ao próprio indivíduo, e não ao Estado, a proteção de sua vida e de sua propriedade. Esse argumento pode ser entendido, nos termos da filosofia de Thomas Hobbes, como um “direito de natureza”, que o pensador inglês define no seguinte modo: “O direito de natureza é a liberdade que cada homem possui de usar seu próprio poder, da maneira que quiser, para a preservação de sua própria natureza, ou seja, de sua vida; e consequentemente de fazer tudo aquilo que seu próprio julgamento e razão lhe indiquem como meios adequados a esse fim”.
HOBBES, Thomas. Leviatã, Parte I, cap. XIV. Trad. br. Tradução de João Paulo Monteiro e Maria Beatriz Nizza da Silva. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1983 – adaptado.
Com base na definição acima, considere as seguintes afirmações:
I. O direito de natureza não garante a vida de ninguém.
II. O direito de natureza não garante a propriedade individual.
III. O direito de natureza é igual para todos.
É correto o que se afirma em
CC45FBC7-9C Química
Transformações QuímicasUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Uma grande dificuldade encontrada por John Dalton (1766-1844) e outros químicos para representar os elementos químicos foi superada com a criação dos símbolos químicos sugerida, já no início século XIX, porCC424BD0-9C Física
CinemáticaUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosConsidere uma bola de futebol de salão que cai em linha reta, choca-se (colide) com o piso da quadra e inicia nova subida com 50% da velocidade que tinha imediatamente antes de tocar o solo. Considerando os instantes imediatamente antes do choque e imediatamente após, é correto afirmar que, entre esses instantes,CC3C91E7-9C Física
Cargas Elétricas e EletrizaçãoUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosConsidere uma pilha típica de uso em controles remotos de TV, com tensão de 1,5 V. Caso o polo positivo seja conectado ao polo negativo por um fio condutor perfeito, é correto afirmar que, durante esta conexão,CC15A850-9C Geografia
HidrografiaUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos“O Cerrado é o segundo maior bioma da América do Sul, ocupando uma área de 2.036.448 km², cerca de 22% do território nacional. A sua área contínua incide sobre os estados de Goiás, Tocantins, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Maranhão, Piauí, Rondônia, Paraná, São Paulo e Distrito Federal, além dos encraves no Amapá, Roraima e Amazonas.”
O Bioma Cerrado. Disponível em: http://www.mma.gov.br/biomas/cerrado. Acesso em 03.04.2019.
Considerando algumas das principais características do Bioma Cerrado, é correto afirmar que nele
CC118D6B-9C Geografia
Impactos e soluções nos meios natural e ruralUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosAtente para o seguinte excerto: “A sub-bacia do Alto Jaguaribe localiza-se na porção sudoeste do Estado do Ceará, limita-se a oeste com o Estado do Piauí e ao sul com o Estado de Pernambuco. Das cinco sub-bacias que compõem a bacia do rio Jaguaribe (Alto, Médio e Baixo Jaguaribe, Banabuiú e Salgado) é a que possui maior região hidrográfica, sendo, também, a maior do Estado”.
Ceará. Assembleia Legislativa. Caderno regional da sub-bacia do Alto Jaguaribe / Conselho de Altos Estudos e Assuntos Estratégicos, Assembleia Legislativa do Estado do Ceará; Santana, E. W. de (Coord.). – Fortaleza. 2009.
A Bacia do Jaguaribe é a maior e mais importante bacia hidrográfica do Ceará. No trecho correspondente à sub-bacia do Alto Jaguaribe, alguns dos principais afluentes deste rio, são os rios
CBE54958-9C História
Antiguidade Ocidental (Gregos, Romanos e Macedônios)UECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosSólon, no século VI a.C., procurou estabelecer leis que fossem justas e iguais para todos: redimensionou o poder através de um sistema capaz de garantir a justiça e diminuir o domínio dos aristocratas. Essa reforma não foi bem-sucedida e Atenas foi palco de desordens sociais, o que possibilitou a adoção da tirania deCB8E3561-9C Português
Interpretação de TextosUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Quanto à utilização de letras maiúsculas no texto 2, atente para as seguintes assertivas:
I. A expressão “Vigilância em Saúde e Laboratórios de Referência da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz” (linhas 41-42) é utilizada com letras maiúsculas para realçar o nome da instituição em questão.
II. A palavra “Medicina” (linha 43) é grafada, no texto 2, com letra maiúscula, porque o autor considera esse termo como uma área do saber, diferenciando-a das demais áreas.
III. O termo “Estado” (linha 89) aparece, no texto 2, com letra maiúscula, porque significa uma entidade de direito público administrativo que congrega várias instâncias do poder público.
Está correto o que se afirma em
CB88FDBC-9C Português
Coesão e coerênciaUECE · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritosUm texto deve manter seus elementos ligados entre si como forma de assegurar sua coesão. Sendo assim, existem várias formas de manutenção da coesão textual. Considerando esse aspecto, é correto afirmar, sobre a entrevista (texto 2), queDADC709E-8C Inglês
Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehensionUERJ · 2019DifícilEntre para guardar nos favoritos
Had the Earth been flat, a total of three satellites would have been enough to provide this information (l. 30-31)
In relation to the rest of the statement, the underlined fragment has the objective of: