Instituição
1.933 questões de Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), de 2010 a 2025. Cada uma tem página própria, com enunciado completo, alternativas e gabarito — e dá para responder na própria página.
A figura mostra cinco retângulos justapostos de uma sequência. Todos os retângulos possuem mesma altura, igual a 1 cm.
Sabendo que 1 m2
equivale a 10000 cm2
e que a sequência
é constituída por 100 retângulos, a figura formada tem área
igual a
Observe, no plano cartesiano de eixos ortogonais, o gráfico
de duas funções exponenciais de
A intersecção desses gráficos ocorrerá em
Observe a figura da representação dos pontos M e N sobre a superfície da Terra.
Considerando a Terra uma esfera de raio 6 400 km e adotando
π = 3, para ir do ponto M ao ponto N, pela superfície da
Terra e no sentido indicado pelas setas vermelhas, a distância
percorrida sobre o paralelo 60º Norte será igual a
De fato, este romance constitui um dos poucos romances cômicos do romantismo nacional, afastando-se dos traços idealizantes que caracterizam boa parte das obras “sérias” dos autores de então. O modo pelo qual este romance pinta a sociedade, representado-a a partir de um ângulo abertamente cômico e satírico, também era relativamente novo nas letras brasileiras do século XIX.
(Mamede Mustafa Jarouche. “Galhofa sem melancolia”, 2003. Adaptado.)
O comentário refere-se ao romance
Leia o trecho do livro Bem-vindo ao deserto do real!, de Slavoj Žižek, para responder à questão.
Numa antiga anedota que circulava na hoje falecida República Democrática Alemã, um operário alemão consegue um emprego na Sibéria; sabendo que toda correspondência será lida pelos censores, ele combina com os amigos: “Vamos combinar um código: se uma carta estiver escrita em tinta azul, o que ela diz é verdade; se estiver escrita em tinta vermelha, tudo é mentira.” Um mês depois, os amigos recebem uma carta escrita em tinta azul: “Tudo aqui é maravilhoso: as lojas vivem cheias, a comida é abundante, os apartamentos são grandes e bem aquecidos, os cinemas exibem filmes do Ocidente, há muitas garotas, sempre prontas para um programa – o único senão é que não se consegue encontrar tinta vermelha.” Neste caso, a estrutura é mais refinada do que indicam as aparências: apesar de não ter como usar o código combinado para indicar que tudo o que está dito é mentira, mesmo assim ele consegue passar a mensagem. Como? Pela introdução da referência ao código, como um de seus elementos, na própria mensagem codificada.
(Bem-vindo ao deserto do real!, 2003.)
Leia o trecho do livro Bem-vindo ao deserto do real!, de Slavoj Žižek, para responder à questão.
Numa antiga anedota que circulava na hoje falecida República Democrática Alemã, um operário alemão consegue um emprego na Sibéria; sabendo que toda correspondência será lida pelos censores, ele combina com os amigos: “Vamos combinar um código: se uma carta estiver escrita em tinta azul, o que ela diz é verdade; se estiver escrita em tinta vermelha, tudo é mentira.” Um mês depois, os amigos recebem uma carta escrita em tinta azul: “Tudo aqui é maravilhoso: as lojas vivem cheias, a comida é abundante, os apartamentos são grandes e bem aquecidos, os cinemas exibem filmes do Ocidente, há muitas garotas, sempre prontas para um programa – o único senão é que não se consegue encontrar tinta vermelha.” Neste caso, a estrutura é mais refinada do que indicam as aparências: apesar de não ter como usar o código combinado para indicar que tudo o que está dito é mentira, mesmo assim ele consegue passar a mensagem. Como? Pela introdução da referência ao código, como um de seus elementos, na própria mensagem codificada.
(Bem-vindo ao deserto do real!, 2003.)
“Um mês depois, os amigos recebem uma carta escrita em tinta azul [...].”
Assinale a alternativa que expressa, na voz passiva, o conteúdo dessa oração.
Examine a tira para responder à questão.
Examine a tira para responder à questão.
When does the brain work best?
The peak times and ages for learning
What’s your ideal time of the day for brain performance? Surprisingly, the answer to this isn’t as simple as being a morning or a night person. New research has shown that certain times of the day are best for completing specific tasks, and listening to your body’s natural clock may help you to accomplish more in 24 hours.
Science suggests that the best time for our natural peak productivity is late morning. Our body temperatures start to rise just before we wake up in the morning and continue to increase through midday, Steve Kay, a professor of molecular and computational biology at the University of Southern California told The Wall Street Journal. This gradual increase in body temperature means that our working memory, alertness, and concentration also gradually improve, peaking at about mid morning. Our alertness tends to dip after this point, but one study suggested that midday fatigue may actually boost our creative abilities. For a 2011 study, 428 students were asked to solve a series of two types of problems, requiring either analytical or novel thinking. Results showed that their performance on the second type was best at non-peak times of day when they were tired.
As for the age where our brains are at peak condition, science has long held that fluid intelligence, or the ability to think quickly and recall information, peaks at around age 20. However, a 2015 study revealed that peak brain age is far more complicated than previously believed and concluded that there are about 30 subsets of intelligence, all of which peak at different ages for different people. For example, the study found that raw speed in processing information appears to peak around age 18 or 19, then immediately starts to decline, but short-term memory continues to improve until around age 25, and then begins to drop around age 35, Medical Xpress reported. The ability to evaluate other people’s emotional states peaked much later, in the 40s or 50s. In addition, the study suggested that out our vocabulary may peak as late as our 60s’s or 70’s.
Still, while working according to your body’s natural clock may sound helpful, it’s important to remember that these times may differ from person to person. On average, people can be divided into two distinct groups: morning people tend to wake up and go to sleep earlier and to be most productive early in the day. Evening people tend to wake up later, start more slowly and peak in the evening. If being a morning or evening person has been working for you the majority of your life, it may be best to not fix what’s not broken.
(Dana Dovey. www.medicaldaily.com, 08.08.2016. Adaptado.)
When does the brain work best?
The peak times and ages for learning
What’s your ideal time of the day for brain performance? Surprisingly, the answer to this isn’t as simple as being a morning or a night person. New research has shown that certain times of the day are best for completing specific tasks, and listening to your body’s natural clock may help you to accomplish more in 24 hours.
Science suggests that the best time for our natural peak productivity is late morning. Our body temperatures start to rise just before we wake up in the morning and continue to increase through midday, Steve Kay, a professor of molecular and computational biology at the University of Southern California told The Wall Street Journal. This gradual increase in body temperature means that our working memory, alertness, and concentration also gradually improve, peaking at about mid morning. Our alertness tends to dip after this point, but one study suggested that midday fatigue may actually boost our creative abilities. For a 2011 study, 428 students were asked to solve a series of two types of problems, requiring either analytical or novel thinking. Results showed that their performance on the second type was best at non-peak times of day when they were tired.
As for the age where our brains are at peak condition, science has long held that fluid intelligence, or the ability to think quickly and recall information, peaks at around age 20. However, a 2015 study revealed that peak brain age is far more complicated than previously believed and concluded that there are about 30 subsets of intelligence, all of which peak at different ages for different people. For example, the study found that raw speed in processing information appears to peak around age 18 or 19, then immediately starts to decline, but short-term memory continues to improve until around age 25, and then begins to drop around age 35, Medical Xpress reported. The ability to evaluate other people’s emotional states peaked much later, in the 40s or 50s. In addition, the study suggested that out our vocabulary may peak as late as our 60s’s or 70’s.
Still, while working according to your body’s natural clock may sound helpful, it’s important to remember that these times may differ from person to person. On average, people can be divided into two distinct groups: morning people tend to wake up and go to sleep earlier and to be most productive early in the day. Evening people tend to wake up later, start more slowly and peak in the evening. If being a morning or evening person has been working for you the majority of your life, it may be best to not fix what’s not broken.
(Dana Dovey. www.medicaldaily.com, 08.08.2016. Adaptado.)
When does the brain work best?
The peak times and ages for learning
What’s your ideal time of the day for brain performance? Surprisingly, the answer to this isn’t as simple as being a morning or a night person. New research has shown that certain times of the day are best for completing specific tasks, and listening to your body’s natural clock may help you to accomplish more in 24 hours.
Science suggests that the best time for our natural peak productivity is late morning. Our body temperatures start to rise just before we wake up in the morning and continue to increase through midday, Steve Kay, a professor of molecular and computational biology at the University of Southern California told The Wall Street Journal. This gradual increase in body temperature means that our working memory, alertness, and concentration also gradually improve, peaking at about mid morning. Our alertness tends to dip after this point, but one study suggested that midday fatigue may actually boost our creative abilities. For a 2011 study, 428 students were asked to solve a series of two types of problems, requiring either analytical or novel thinking. Results showed that their performance on the second type was best at non-peak times of day when they were tired.
As for the age where our brains are at peak condition, science has long held that fluid intelligence, or the ability to think quickly and recall information, peaks at around age 20. However, a 2015 study revealed that peak brain age is far more complicated than previously believed and concluded that there are about 30 subsets of intelligence, all of which peak at different ages for different people. For example, the study found that raw speed in processing information appears to peak around age 18 or 19, then immediately starts to decline, but short-term memory continues to improve until around age 25, and then begins to drop around age 35, Medical Xpress reported. The ability to evaluate other people’s emotional states peaked much later, in the 40s or 50s. In addition, the study suggested that out our vocabulary may peak as late as our 60s’s or 70’s.
Still, while working according to your body’s natural clock may sound helpful, it’s important to remember that these times may differ from person to person. On average, people can be divided into two distinct groups: morning people tend to wake up and go to sleep earlier and to be most productive early in the day. Evening people tend to wake up later, start more slowly and peak in the evening. If being a morning or evening person has been working for you the majority of your life, it may be best to not fix what’s not broken.
(Dana Dovey. www.medicaldaily.com, 08.08.2016. Adaptado.)
When does the brain work best?
The peak times and ages for learning
What’s your ideal time of the day for brain performance? Surprisingly, the answer to this isn’t as simple as being a morning or a night person. New research has shown that certain times of the day are best for completing specific tasks, and listening to your body’s natural clock may help you to accomplish more in 24 hours.
Science suggests that the best time for our natural peak productivity is late morning. Our body temperatures start to rise just before we wake up in the morning and continue to increase through midday, Steve Kay, a professor of molecular and computational biology at the University of Southern California told The Wall Street Journal. This gradual increase in body temperature means that our working memory, alertness, and concentration also gradually improve, peaking at about mid morning. Our alertness tends to dip after this point, but one study suggested that midday fatigue may actually boost our creative abilities. For a 2011 study, 428 students were asked to solve a series of two types of problems, requiring either analytical or novel thinking. Results showed that their performance on the second type was best at non-peak times of day when they were tired.
As for the age where our brains are at peak condition, science has long held that fluid intelligence, or the ability to think quickly and recall information, peaks at around age 20. However, a 2015 study revealed that peak brain age is far more complicated than previously believed and concluded that there are about 30 subsets of intelligence, all of which peak at different ages for different people. For example, the study found that raw speed in processing information appears to peak around age 18 or 19, then immediately starts to decline, but short-term memory continues to improve until around age 25, and then begins to drop around age 35, Medical Xpress reported. The ability to evaluate other people’s emotional states peaked much later, in the 40s or 50s. In addition, the study suggested that out our vocabulary may peak as late as our 60s’s or 70’s.
Still, while working according to your body’s natural clock may sound helpful, it’s important to remember that these times may differ from person to person. On average, people can be divided into two distinct groups: morning people tend to wake up and go to sleep earlier and to be most productive early in the day. Evening people tend to wake up later, start more slowly and peak in the evening. If being a morning or evening person has been working for you the majority of your life, it may be best to not fix what’s not broken.
(Dana Dovey. www.medicaldaily.com, 08.08.2016. Adaptado.)
When does the brain work best?
The peak times and ages for learning
What’s your ideal time of the day for brain performance? Surprisingly, the answer to this isn’t as simple as being a morning or a night person. New research has shown that certain times of the day are best for completing specific tasks, and listening to your body’s natural clock may help you to accomplish more in 24 hours.
Science suggests that the best time for our natural peak productivity is late morning. Our body temperatures start to rise just before we wake up in the morning and continue to increase through midday, Steve Kay, a professor of molecular and computational biology at the University of Southern California told The Wall Street Journal. This gradual increase in body temperature means that our working memory, alertness, and concentration also gradually improve, peaking at about mid morning. Our alertness tends to dip after this point, but one study suggested that midday fatigue may actually boost our creative abilities. For a 2011 study, 428 students were asked to solve a series of two types of problems, requiring either analytical or novel thinking. Results showed that their performance on the second type was best at non-peak times of day when they were tired.
As for the age where our brains are at peak condition, science has long held that fluid intelligence, or the ability to think quickly and recall information, peaks at around age 20. However, a 2015 study revealed that peak brain age is far more complicated than previously believed and concluded that there are about 30 subsets of intelligence, all of which peak at different ages for different people. For example, the study found that raw speed in processing information appears to peak around age 18 or 19, then immediately starts to decline, but short-term memory continues to improve until around age 25, and then begins to drop around age 35, Medical Xpress reported. The ability to evaluate other people’s emotional states peaked much later, in the 40s or 50s. In addition, the study suggested that out our vocabulary may peak as late as our 60s’s or 70’s.
Still, while working according to your body’s natural clock may sound helpful, it’s important to remember that these times may differ from person to person. On average, people can be divided into two distinct groups: morning people tend to wake up and go to sleep earlier and to be most productive early in the day. Evening people tend to wake up later, start more slowly and peak in the evening. If being a morning or evening person has been working for you the majority of your life, it may be best to not fix what’s not broken.
(Dana Dovey. www.medicaldaily.com, 08.08.2016. Adaptado.)
O mapa do Império Romano na época de Augusto
(27 a.C.–14 d.C.) demonstra
Em 1500, fazia oito anos que havia presença europeia no Caribe: uma primeira tentativa de colonização que ninguém na época podia imaginar que seria o prelúdio da conquista e da ocidentalização de todo um continente e até, na realidade, uma das primeiras etapas da globalização.
A aventura das ilhas foi exemplar para toda a América, espanhola, inglesa ou portuguesa, pois ali se desenvolveu um roteiro que se reproduziu em várias outras regiões do continente americano: caos e esbanjamento, incompetência e desperdício, indiferença, massacres e epidemias. A experiência serviu pelo menos de lição à coroa espanhola, que tentou praticar no resto de suas possessões americanas uma política mais racional de dominação e de exploração dos vencidos: a instalação de uma Igreja poderosa, dominadora e próxima dos autóctones, assim como a instalação de uma rede administrativa densa e o envio de funcionários zelosos, que evitaram a repetição da catástrofe antilhana.
(Serge Gruzinski. A passagem do século: 1480-1520: as origens da globalização, 1999. Adaptado.)
É correto interpretar a charge, que representa D. Pedro II
e foi publicada em 1887, como uma
A Nação terá em qualquer tempo o direito de impor à propriedade privada as modalidades ditadas pelo interesse público [...]. Com esse objetivo serão determinadas as medidas necessárias ao fracionamento dos latifúndios [...]. Os povoados, vilarejos e comunidades que careçam de terras e águas ou não as tenham em quantidades suficientes para as necessidades de sua população terão direito a elas, tomando-as das propriedades vizinhas, porém respeitando, sempre, a pequena propriedade.
(Artigo 27 da Constituição mexicana de 1917. Apud Héctor H. Bruit. Revoluções na América Latina, 1988.)
O artigo 27 da Constituição elaborada ao final da Revolução Mexicana dispõe sobre a propriedade de terra e
A corporação tem como objetivo aumentar sempre o poder global da Nação em vista de sua extensão no mundo. É justo afirmar o valor internacional da nossa organização, pois é no campo internacional somente que serão avaliadas as raças e as nações, quando a Europa, daqui a alguns tempos, apesar do nosso firme e sincero desejo de colaboração e de paz, tiver novamente chegado a outra encruzilhada dos destinos.
(Apud Katia M. de Queirós Mattoso. Textos e documentos para o estudo da história contemporânea: 1789-1963, 1977.)
O texto apresenta características do movimento
